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		<PublisherName>Baywood Publishing Company</PublisherName>
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	<Journal>
		<JournalInfo JournalType="Journals">
			<JournalPrintISSN>2167-7816</JournalPrintISSN>
			<JournalElectronicISSN>2167-7824</JournalElectronicISSN>
			<JournalTitle>Journal of Collective Negotiations (formerly Journal of Collective Negotiations in the Public Sector)</JournalTitle>
			<JournalCode>BWCN</JournalCode>
			<JournalID>300318</JournalID>
			<JournalURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=journal&amp;id=300318</JournalURL>
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		<Volume>
			<VolumeInfo>
				<VolumeNumber>30</VolumeNumber>
			</VolumeInfo>
			<Issue>
				<IssueInfo IssueType="Regular">
					<IssueNumberBegin>1</IssueNumberBegin>
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					<IssuePublicationDate>
						<CoverDate Year="2003" Month="3" Day="1"/>
						<CoverDisplay>Number 1/2003</CoverDisplay>
					</IssuePublicationDate>
					<IssueID>877K229NTMU8</IssueID>
					<IssueURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=issue&amp;id=877K229NTMU8</IssueURL>
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				<Article ArticleType="Original">
					<ArticleInfo Free="No" ESM="No">
						<ArticleDOI>10.2190/76KK-UT1R-HFEU-N4CQ</ArticleDOI>
						<ArticlePII>76KKUT1RHFEUN4CQ</ArticlePII>
						<ArticleSequenceNumber>77</ArticleSequenceNumber>
						<ArticleTitle Language="En">AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS OF THE SELECTION OF ARBITRATORS IN COMPULSORY INTEREST ARBITRATION PROCEEEDINGS: THE MICHIGAN EXPERIENCE</ArticleTitle>
						<ArticleFirstPage>77</ArticleFirstPage>
						<ArticleLastPage>90</ArticleLastPage>
						<ArticleHistory>
							<RegistrationDate>20030123</RegistrationDate>
							<ReceivedDate>20030123</ReceivedDate>
							<Accepted>20030123</Accepted>
							<OnlineDate>20030123</OnlineDate>
						</ArticleHistory>
						<FullTextFileName>76KKUT1RHFEUN4CQ.pdf</FullTextFileName>
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						<Composite>1</Composite>
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					<ArticleHeader>
						<AuthorGroup>
							<Author AffiliationID="A1">
								<GivenName>MARIS STELLA (STAR)</GivenName>
								<Initials/>
								<FamilyName>SWIFT</FamilyName>
								<Degrees/>
								<Roles/>
							</Author>
							<Author AffiliationID="A1">
								<GivenName>BRIAN R.</GivenName>
								<Initials/>
								<FamilyName>JOHNSON</FamilyName>
								<Degrees/>
								<Roles/>
							</Author>
							<Author AffiliationID="A2">
								<GivenName>RICK</GivenName>
								<Initials/>
								<FamilyName>POSTHUMA</FamilyName>
								<Degrees/>
								<Roles/>
							</Author>
							<Affiliation AFFID="A1">
								<OrgDivision/>
								<OrgName>Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, Michigan</OrgName>
								<OrgAddress/>
							</Affiliation>
							<Affiliation AFFID="A2">
								<OrgDivision/>
								<OrgName>University of Texas at El Paso</OrgName>
								<OrgAddress/>
							</Affiliation>
						</AuthorGroup>
						<Abstract Language="En">This research provides a review of the compulsory arbitration process in Michigan. It first provides a qualitative description of how arbitrators are selected as members of the arbitration panel maintained and administered by the Michigan Employment Relations Commission (MERC). Using official data from MERC, this study also examined the background characteristics of all arbitrators (n = 54) listed as members of the panel. It found that the members of MERC's arbitration panel are predominately white males who have over 11 years of experience and possess law degrees. Using a multivariate model to explore what background characteristics are predictors of the selection of a neutral arbitrator by the parties in dispute, it was found that age, gender, years of experience, and education were not significant variables affecting the selection of arbitrators.</Abstract>
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								<bibtext seqNum="3">MCLA 423.235.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="15">E. J. Spelfogel, New Trends in the Arbitration of Employment Disputes, The Arbitration Journal, 48:1, pp. 6-11, March 1993.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="16">D. Nolan, Labor and Employment Arbitration: What's justice Got To Do With It? Dispute Resolution Journal, 53:4, pp. 40-49, November 1998.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="18">N. Buonocore, Resurrecting a Dead Horse--Arbitrator Certification as a Means to Achieve Diversity, University of Detroit Mercy School of Law, 76, pp. 483-500, Winter 1999.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="19">R. G. Howlett, Interest Arbitration in the Public Sector, Chicago-Kent Law Review, 60, pp. 815-837, 1984.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="21">D. J. Peterson and M. Katz, Male and Female Arbitrator Perceptions of the Arbitration Process, Labor Law Journal, 39:2, pp. 110-119, February 1988.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="22">M. F. Hill and E. DeLacenserie, Interest Criteria in Fact-Finding and Arbitration: Evidentiary and Substantive Considerations, Marquette Law Review, 74, pp. 399-449, Spring/Summer 1991.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="23">W. M. Howard, The Evolution of Contractually Mandated Arbitration, The Arbitration Journal, 48, pp. 27-38, September 1993.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="24">N. E. Nelson, The Selection of Arbitrators, Labor Law Journal, 37, pp. 703-711, October 1986.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="25">O. Ashenfelter and D. Hyslop, Measuring the Effect of Arbitration on Wage Levels: The Case of Police Officers, Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 54:2, pp. 316-329, January 2001.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="26">F. Elkouri and E. A. Elkouri, How Arbitration Works, Bureau of National Affairs, Washington, D.C., 1985.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="27">MCLA 423.506.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="28">E. M. Meth, Final Offer Arbitration: A Model for Dispute Resolution in Domestic and International Disputes, American Review of International Arbitration, 10:3, pp. 383-421, 1999.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="29">H. T. Edwards, Alternative Dispute Resolution: Panacea or Anathema? Harvard Law Review, 99:3, pp. 668-684, January 1986.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="30">E. J. Costello, Selecting a Neutral, Arbitration Journal, 48:3, pp. 42-46, September 1993.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="31">M. W. Hawkins, Alternative Dispute Resolution: An Alternative for Resolving Employment Litigation and Disputes,Northern Kentucky Law Review,20, pp. 493-503, Winter 1993.</bibtext>
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							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="32">E. G. Wrong, Selecting an Arbitrator for a Discrimination Grievance, The Personnel Administrator, 28:1, pp. 58-61, January 1983.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
						</biblist>
					</ArticleHeader>
				</Article>
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