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		<PublisherName>Baywood Publishing Company</PublisherName>
	</PublisherInfo>
	<Journal>
		<JournalInfo JournalType="Journals">
			<JournalPrintISSN>2167-7816</JournalPrintISSN>
			<JournalElectronicISSN>2167-7824</JournalElectronicISSN>
			<JournalTitle>Journal of Collective Negotiations (formerly Journal of Collective Negotiations in the Public Sector)</JournalTitle>
			<JournalCode>BWCN</JournalCode>
			<JournalID>300318</JournalID>
			<JournalURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=journal&amp;id=300318</JournalURL>
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		<Volume>
			<VolumeInfo>
				<VolumeNumber>32</VolumeNumber>
			</VolumeInfo>
			<Issue>
				<IssueInfo IssueType="Regular">
					<IssueNumberBegin>1</IssueNumberBegin>
					<IssueNumberEnd>1</IssueNumberEnd>
					<IssueSupplement>0</IssueSupplement>
					<IssuePartStart>0</IssuePartStart>
					<IssuePartEnd>0</IssuePartEnd>
					<IssueSequence>000032000120080101</IssueSequence>
					<IssuePublicationDate>
						<CoverDate Year="2008" Month="1" Day="1"/>
						<CoverDisplay>Number 1 / 2008</CoverDisplay>
					</IssuePublicationDate>
					<IssueID>GU8411355456</IssueID>
					<IssueURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=issue&amp;id=GU8411355456</IssueURL>
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				<Article ArticleType="Original">
					<ArticleInfo Free="No" ESM="No">
						<ArticleDOI>10.2190/CN.32.1.b</ArticleDOI>
						<ArticlePII>B61462161282T2J4</ArticlePII>
						<ArticleSequenceNumber>1</ArticleSequenceNumber>
						<ArticleTitle Language="En">The Minimum-Wage Debate and Its Implications for Unions</ArticleTitle>
						<ArticleFirstPage>5</ArticleFirstPage>
						<ArticleLastPage>17</ArticleLastPage>
						<ArticleHistory>
							<RegistrationDate>20080429</RegistrationDate>
							<ReceivedDate>20080429</ReceivedDate>
							<Accepted>20080429</Accepted>
							<OnlineDate>20080429</OnlineDate>
						</ArticleHistory>
						<FullTextFileName>B61462161282T2J4.pdf</FullTextFileName>
						<FullTextURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&amp;id=B61462161282T2J4</FullTextURL>
						<Composite>1</Composite>
					</ArticleInfo>
					<ArticleHeader>
						<AuthorGroup>
							<Author AffiliationID="A1">
								<GivenName>Catherine</GivenName>
								<Initials>P.</Initials>
								<FamilyName>Mulder</FamilyName>
								<Degrees/>
								<Roles/>
							</Author>
							<Affiliation AFFID="A1">
								<OrgDivision/>
								<OrgName>Washington College, Chestertown, Maryland</OrgName>
								<OrgAddress/>
							</Affiliation>
						</AuthorGroup>
						<Abstract Language="En">This article summarizes the current Congressional debate about whether or not to raise the minimum wage and the implication of raising that wage for unions. Since the minimum wage has not been increased in a decade, its real value is at its lowest point since 1960, and conservatives in Congress are concerned that raising it would have severe negative consequences on business, particularly small business. As discussed below, however, this argument is not empirically supported. Therefore, an investigation into the role unions play in the debate and how more union-friendly states regard the lowest paid workers are presented. Two multiple regression equations are provided to show the correlation between the minimum wage and how unions figure into the debate.</Abstract>
						<biblist>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="1">U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, &lt;i&gt;Union Members' Summary&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 5/21/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.bls.gov/news.release/union2.nr0.htm'&gt;http://www.bls.gov/news.release/union2.nr0.htm&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="2">U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, &lt;i&gt;Characteristics of Minimum Wage Workers: 2005&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 2/22/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.bls.gov/cps/minwage2005tbls.htm#1'&gt;http://www.bls.gov/cps/minwage2005tbls.htm#1&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="5">R. Burkhauser and J. Sabia, &lt;i&gt;Raising the Minimum Wage: Another Empty Promise to the Working Poor, 8/2005&lt;/i&gt; retrieved 2/19/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epionline.org/study_detail.cfm?sid=87'&gt;http://www.epionline.org/study_detail.cfm?sid=87&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="6">D. Card and A. Krueger, &lt;i&gt;Myth and Measurement: The New Economics of the Minimum Wage&lt;/i&gt;, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1995.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="7">L. Fox, Minimum Wage Trends: Understanding Past and Contemporary Research, &lt;i&gt;EPI Briefing Paper&lt;/i&gt;, Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute, 2006.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="9">J. Sherk, Union Members, Not Minimum-Wage Earners, Benefit When the Minimum Wage Rises, &lt;i&gt;WebMemo&lt;/i&gt;, The Heritage Foundation, Washington, D.C., 2007.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="10">R. Kutscher, Historical Trends, 1950-92 and Current Uncertainties, &lt;i&gt;Monthly Labor Review, 16&lt;/i&gt;, 3-10, November 1993.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="11">J. Sherk, Raising the Minimum Wage Will Not Reduce Poverty, &lt;i&gt;Backgrounder&lt;/i&gt;, The Heritage Foundation, Washington, D.C., 2007.</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="12">T. MaCurdy and F. McIntyre, &lt;i&gt;Winners and Losers of Federal and State Minimum Wages, 2/19/2007&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved June 2001 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epionline.org/study_detail.cfm?sid=24'&gt;http://www.epionline.org/study_detail.cfm?sid=24&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="13">J. Bernstein, Minimum Wages and Poverty, &lt;i&gt;Viewpoints&lt;/i&gt;, Economic Policy Institute, 4/27/1999, retrieved 2/16/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_minwagetestimony'&gt;http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_minwagetestimony&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="14">J. Dickler, &lt;i&gt;Minimum Wage Hike Could Sting Small Businesses, 1/23/2007&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 2/17/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://money.cnn.com/2007/01/22/smbusiness/minimum_wage/index.htm'&gt;http://money.cnn.com/2007/01/22/smbusiness/minimum_wage/index.htm&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="15">Bureau of Labor Statistics, State Right-to-Work Laws and Constitutional Amendments in Effect as of January 1, 2007, retrieved 2/17/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.dol.gov/esa/programs/whd/state/righttoworkpf.htm'&gt;http://www.dol.gov/esa/programs/whd/state/righttoworkpf.htm&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="16">C. Jackson, McDonald's Profit Rises 15%, Trib Earnings Dip, &lt;i&gt;Chicago Sun-Times, 10/20/2006&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 2/24/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4155/is_20061020/ai_n16805603'&gt;http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4155/is_20061020/ai_n16805603&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="17">D. Martin, &lt;i&gt;Committee Approves Bill to Raise Indiana Minimum Wage, 1/18/2007&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 2/18/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.examiner.com/printa~Committee_approves_bill_to_raise_Indiana_minimum_wage.html'&gt;http://www.examiner.com/printa~Committee_approves_bill_to_raise_Indiana_minimum_wage.html&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="18">Economic Policy Institute, &lt;i&gt;Minimum Wage: Facts at a Glance, 1/2007&lt;/i&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epi.org/issueguides/minwage/epi_minimum_wage_issue_guide.pdf'&gt;http://www.epi.org/issueguides/minwage/epi_minimum_wage_issue_guide.pdf&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="19">M. B. Sawicky, &lt;i&gt;Like a Fish Needs a Bicycle: Does a Minimum Wage Increase Require New Business Tax Cuts? 1/31/2007&lt;/i&gt;, retrieved 3/12/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/ib231'&gt;http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/ib231&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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								<bibtext seqNum="20">M. B. Sawicky, Minimum Wage, Maximum Pork, &lt;i&gt;Viewpoints, 2/19/2007&lt;/i&gt; retrieved 3/16/2007 &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href='http://www.epi.org/content/cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_minwage_taxbreak'&gt;http://www.epi.org/content/cfm/webfeatures_viewpoints_minwage_taxbreak&lt;/a&gt;</bibtext>
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						</biblist>
					</ArticleHeader>
				</Article>
			</Issue>
		</Volume>
	</Journal>
</Publisher>
