10.2190/4U96-0GUT-3T0M-K60D 4U960GUT3T0MK60D 5 Systems Analysis for Urban Water Supply and Distribution 67 76 20020509 20020509 20020509 20020509 4U960GUT3T0MK60D.pdf http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&id=4U960GUT3T0MK60D 1 Gerald M. Sturman Advanced Technology Division, Parsons, Brinckerhoff, Quade & Douglas, New York The use of systems analysis, computer-aided planning and engineering and a multidisciplinary team of specialists in urban planning, hydraulics engineering, systems analysis and financial analysis represents a comprehensive approach to the development of water supply and distribution systems. Each technical discipline must interact efficiently with the others at various phases of the project and few major decisions can be made without input from several disciplines. Systems analysis methodology in planning, operations research and hydraulics has advanced sufficiently in recent years so that solution techniques as well as computer programs are available for a wide variety of water resource problems. The optimization of water supply and distribution networks to meet future demands will depend on the use of comprehensive and systematic analyses of the type described here. Brian F. Walsh and Sigurd Grava, "A Dynamic Land Use Allocation Model"; Proceedings of the 4th Annual Symposium on the Applications of Computers to the Problems of Urban Society, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, October 24, 1969. Jack Hirschleifer, James C. De Haven, and Jerome W. Milliman, "Water Supply—Economics, Technology, and Policy," The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1963. Joseph J. Harrington, "Systems Analysis for Water Supply and Pollution Control," Proceedings of the National Symposium on the Analysis of Water Resource Systems, Denver, July 1-3, 1968. U. Shamir and C. D. D. Howard, "Water Distribution Systems Analysis," <i>Journal of the Hydraulic Division</i>, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 94, No. HY 1, 1968. R. Pitchai, "A Model for Designing Water Distribution Pipe Networks," Harvard University Doctoral Dissertation, 1966. Samuel L. S. Jacoby, "Computer Solutions to Distribution Network Problems," Proceedings of the National Symposium on the Analysis of Water Resource Systems, Denver, July 1-3, 1968. John C. Schaake, Jr. and Dennis Lai, "Linear Programming and Dynamic Programming Application to Water Distribution Network Design," Report No. 116, Hydrodynamics Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, July, 1969. E. G. Aisiks, G. R. Oliger, and F. March, "Simulation Program for the Molokai, Hawaii Water Transfer Plan," Proceedings Vol. 4, Thirteenth Congress of the International Association for Hydraulic Research, Kyoto, August 31-September 5, 1969. Frederick S. Hillier and Gerald J. Lieberman, "Introduction to Operations Research," Holden-Day, Inc., San Francisco, 1967.