10.2190/J4P2-HG0H-874C-MK18 J4P2HG0H874CMK18 3 On Hierarchical Structures Arising Spontaneously in Markets with Perfect Competition 159 166 20020509 20020509 20020509 20020509 J4P2HG0H874CMK18.pdf http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&id=J4P2HG0H874CMK18 2 V. Gafiychuk I. Lubashevsky Institute for Applied Problems of Mechanics and Mathematics, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences Moscow State University, Russia It is shown that in the market with the perfect competition there may be certain hierarchical structures arising spontaneously. the elements of these structures are connected with each other by trade interaction between firms which can play the role of buyers and sellers simultaneously and transform material flow to ultimate consumers. All firms minimize efforts to satisfy the consumer demands. the property of ideal supplying of consumers with goods is found in the market with the perfect competition. E. G. Dolan and D. E. Lindsey, <i>Microeconomics</i>, Dryden Press, 1990. F. M. Scherer and D. Ross, <i>Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance</i>, Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, 1990. B. R. Binger and E. Hoffman, <i>Microeconomics with Calculus</i>, Harper Collins Publishers, New York, 1988. I. A. Lubashevsky and V. V. Gafiychuk, A Simple Model of Self-Regulation in Large Natural Hierarchical Systems, <i>Journal of Environmental Systems, 23</i>:3, pp. 281-289, 1995.