10.2190/ES.32.3.f X61532788727QP74 6 Articulating Environmental Education in a Research Institute: Conflicts, Institutional Requirements and Triumphs 261 269 20110304 20110304 20110304 20110304 X61532788727QP74.pdf http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&id=X61532788727QP74 3 J. U. Emeh Sarah N. Oden University of Calabar Environmental Education as a discipline faces great obstacles in an environment where courses are already formalized and scholarly consciousness opposed to innovation programs. This article discusses the actual experiences of the authors faced with the problem of articulating Environmental Education as a formal discipline in the Research Institute of Education, University of Calabar. The conflicts generated by attempts to articulate the program, the struggle to meet institutional requirements in the face of formalized scholarly consciousness, and the subsequent triumph of the program are described. Conclusions are drawn for the future of Environmental Education in the face of competing options. Alakija, A. (1993). Opening Address. In M. B. Lawal & A. A. Mohammed (Eds.), <i>Environmental Workshop and Seminar Proceedings, 1</i>, pp. 1-5. Cefovsky, J. (1977). Instructional resources for Environmental Education. In <i>Trends in Environmental Education</i> (pp. 63-67). Paris: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Inyang-Abia, M. E., Oji, G., Obi, F., & Noibi, Y. (1994). <i>An introduction booklet of the Environmental Education Unit, University of Calabar.</i> Calabar: Environmental Education Unit Publication. Inyang-Abia, M. E., & Usang, E. (1992). <i>Environmental Education for teachers.</i> Zaria: NIRVANA Publishing Co. Ltd. Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF). (1993). <i>1st National Conference on Environmental Education Conference.</i> Proceedings organized by NCF supported by WWF-UK, March 17-19. Lagos: NCF Educational Department Publication. Okebukola, P. (1993). Discussion of Proliferation of NGO's on Environment. In M. B. Lawal & A. A. Mohammed (Eds.), <i>EnvironmentalWorkshop and Seminar Proceedings, 1</i>, p. 83. Umoren, G. (1995). Environmental Education curriculum innovations. In M. E. Inyang-Abia & G. U. Umoren (Eds.), <i>Curriculum development and evaluation in Environmental Education</i> (pp. 90-124). Lagos: Nigerian Conservation Foundation. Wheeler, K. (1977). National proceedings for implementing Environmental Education: A comparative study. In <i>Trends in Environmental Education</i> (pp. 213-230.d). Paris: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.