<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE Publisher PUBLIC "-//MetaPress//DTD MetaPress 2.0//EN" "http://public.metapress.com/dtd/MPRESS/MetaPressv2.dtd">
<Publisher>
	<PublisherInfo>
		<PublisherName>Baywood Publishing Company</PublisherName>
	</PublisherInfo>
	<Journal>
		<JournalInfo JournalType="Journals">
			<JournalPrintISSN>1091-2851</JournalPrintISSN>
			<JournalElectronicISSN>1541-4450</JournalElectronicISSN>
			<JournalTitle>International Journal of Self Help and Self Care</JournalTitle>
			<JournalCode>BWSH</JournalCode>
			<JournalID>300316</JournalID>
			<JournalURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=journal&amp;id=300316</JournalURL>
		</JournalInfo>
		<Volume>
			<VolumeInfo>
				<VolumeNumber>7</VolumeNumber>
			</VolumeInfo>
			<Issue>
				<IssueInfo IssueType="Regular">
					<IssueNumberBegin>2</IssueNumberBegin>
					<IssueNumberEnd>2</IssueNumberEnd>
					<IssueSupplement>0</IssueSupplement>
					<IssuePartStart>0</IssuePartStart>
					<IssuePartEnd>0</IssuePartEnd>
					<IssueSequence>000007000220130101</IssueSequence>
					<IssuePublicationDate>
						<CoverDate Year="2013" Month="1" Day="1"/>
						<CoverDisplay>Number 2 / 2013</CoverDisplay>
					</IssuePublicationDate>
					<IssueID>PK4W4T53131L</IssueID>
					<IssueURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=issue&amp;id=PK4W4T53131L</IssueURL>
				</IssueInfo>
				<Article ArticleType="Original">
					<ArticleInfo Free="No" ESM="No">
						<ArticleDOI>10.2190/SH.7.2.b</ArticleDOI>
						<ArticlePII>J66225415352P31N</ArticlePII>
						<ArticleSequenceNumber>2</ArticleSequenceNumber>
						<ArticleTitle Language="En">Expanding Knowledge of Peer-Based Mental Health Organisations: The Experience of Clubhouse</ArticleTitle>
						<ArticleFirstPage>119</ArticleFirstPage>
						<ArticleLastPage>130</ArticleLastPage>
						<ArticleHistory>
							<RegistrationDate>20130729</RegistrationDate>
							<ReceivedDate>20130729</ReceivedDate>
							<Accepted>20130729</Accepted>
							<OnlineDate>20130729</OnlineDate>
						</ArticleHistory>
						<FullTextFileName>J66225415352P31N.pdf</FullTextFileName>
						<FullTextURL>http://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&amp;id=J66225415352P31N</FullTextURL>
						<Composite>2</Composite>
					</ArticleInfo>
					<ArticleHeader>
						<AuthorGroup>
							<Author AffiliationID="A1">
								<GivenName>Thomas</GivenName>
								<Initials>K. J.</Initials>
								<FamilyName>Craig</FamilyName>
								<Degrees/>
								<Roles/>
							</Author>
							<Affiliation AFFID="A1">
								<OrgDivision/>
								<OrgName>King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, United Kingdom</OrgName>
								<OrgAddress/>
							</Affiliation>
						</AuthorGroup>
						<Abstract Language="En">The special Clubhouse issues of this &lt;i&gt;Journal&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;7&lt;/i&gt;(1) and this current issue, 2013) feature articles that review the development of a potent social intervention to mitigate the impact of the exclusion and discrimination experienced by many people who suffer from severe and persistent mental ill health. In this short recapitulation, I comment on the key ingredients of the model—the fundamental underpinnings, the organisational elements and the need for further research.</Abstract>
						<KeywordGroup Language="En">
							<Keyword>clubhouse</Keyword>
						</KeywordGroup>
						<KeywordGroup Language="En">
							<Keyword>peer support</Keyword>
						</KeywordGroup>
						<KeywordGroup Language="En">
							<Keyword>recovery</Keyword>
						</KeywordGroup>
						<biblist>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="1">Anderson, S. (1998). &lt;i&gt;We are not alone: Fountain House and the development of the clubhouse culture.&lt;/i&gt; New York, NY: Fountain House.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="2">Barry, B. (2002). &lt;i&gt;Social exclusion, social isolation and the distribution of income.&lt;/i&gt; In J. Hills, J. Le Grand, &amp; D. Piachaud (Eds.), &lt;i&gt;Understanding social exclusion.&lt;/i&gt; Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="3">Beard, J., Propst, R., &amp; Malamud, T. (1982). The Fountain House Model of Psychiatric Rehabilitation. &lt;i&gt;Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal, 5&lt;/i&gt;, 47-53.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="4">Becker, T., Thornicroft, G., Leese, M., &amp; McCrone, P. (1997). Social networks and service use among representative cases of psychosis in south London. &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry, 171&lt;/i&gt;, 15-19.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="5">Bell, M., Lysacker, P. H., &amp; Milstein, R. M. (1996). Clinical benefits of paid work activity in schizophrenia. &lt;i&gt;Schizophrenia Bulletin, 22&lt;/i&gt;, 51-67.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="6">Bertelsen, M., Jeppesen, P., Petersen, L., Thorup, A., Ohlenschlaeger, J., le Quach, P., et al. (2008). Five year follow up of a randomized multicentre trial of intensive early intervention vs standard treatment for patients with a first episode of psychotic illness: The OPUS trial. &lt;i&gt;Archives of General Psychiatry, 65&lt;/i&gt;, 762-771.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="7">Birchwood, M., Todd, P., &amp; Jackson, C. (1998). Early-intervention in psychosis: The critical period hypothesis. &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry, 172&lt;/i&gt;(Suppl), 53-59.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="8">Bond, G. R., Resnick, R. E., Drake, R. E., Xie, H., McHugo, G. J., &amp; Bebout, R. R. (2001). Does competitive employment improve non-vocational outcomes for people with severe mental illness? &lt;i&gt;Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 69&lt;/i&gt;, 489-501.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="9">Borkman, T. (2013). Special issue of Fountain House mental health clubhouses as hybrid self-help organizations. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(1), 1-6.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="10">Casper, E. S., &amp; Fishbein, S. (2002). Job satisfaction and job success as moderators of the self-esteem of people with mental illness. &lt;i&gt;Rehabilitation Counselling Bulletin, 26&lt;/i&gt;, 33-42.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="11">Craig, T. K. J., Garety, P. A., Power, P., Rahaman, N., Colbert, S., Fornells-Abrojo, M., et al. (2005). Lambeth Early Onset (LEO) service. &lt;i&gt;British Medical Journal, 329&lt;/i&gt;, 1067-1068.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="12">Conrad-Garrissi, D. L., &amp; Pernice-Duca, F. (2013). The relationship between sense of mattering, stigma, and recovery: An empirical study of clubhouse participants in the U. S. midwest. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(1), 41-57.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="13">Drake, R. E., Becker, D. R., Biesanz, J. C., &amp; Wyzik, P. F. (1996). Day treatment versus supported employment for persons with severe mental illness: A replication study. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Services, 47&lt;/i&gt;, 1125-1127.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="14">Gafoor, R., Nitsch, D., McCrone, P., Craig, T. K. J., Garety, P. A., Power, P., et al. (2010). Effect of early intervention on 5-year outcome in non-affective psychosis. &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry, 196&lt;/i&gt;, 372-376.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="15">Goldberg, R., Rollins, A., &amp; Lehman, A. (2003) Social network correlates among people with psychiatric disabilities. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 26&lt;/i&gt;, 393-404.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="16">Harley, E. W.-Y., Boardman, J., &amp; Craig, T. (2012). Friendship and schizophrenia. &lt;i&gt;Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 47&lt;/i&gt;, 1291-1299.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="17">Judge, A. M., Estroff, S. E., Perkins, D. O., &amp; Penn, D. L. (2008). Recognizing and responding to early psychosis: A qualitative analysis of individual narratives. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Services, 59&lt;/i&gt;, 96-99.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="18">Laratta, R. (2013). A study in accountability of clubhouses in Japan, UK, and Italy. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(1), 81-97.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="19">Macdonald, E. M., Hayes, R. L., &amp; Baglioni, A. J. (2000). The quantity and quality of the social networks of young people with early psychosis compared with closely matched controls. &lt;i&gt;Schizophrenia Research, 46&lt;/i&gt;, 25-30.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="20">Macias, C., Jackson, R., Schroeder, C., &amp; Wang, Q. (1999). What is a clubhouse? Report on the ICCD 1996 survey of USA clubhouses. &lt;i&gt;Community Mental Health Journal, 35&lt;/i&gt;, 181-190.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="21">Macias, C., Barreira, P., Alden, M., &amp; Boyd, J. (2001). The ICCD benchmarks for clubhouses: A practical approach to quality improvement in psychiatric rehabilitation. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Services, 52&lt;/i&gt;, 207-213.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="22">Macias, C., Rodican, C. F., Hargreaves, W. A., Jones, D. R., Barreira, P., &amp; Wang, Q. (2006). Supported employment outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of ACT and clubhouse models. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Services, 57&lt;/i&gt;, 1406-1415.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="23">Main, T. (1946). The hospital as a therapeutic institution. &lt;i&gt;Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 10&lt;/i&gt;, 66-70.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="24">Mandiberg, J., &amp; Edwards, M. (2013). Collective Identity Formation in the Mental Health Clubhouse Community. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(1), 19-39.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="25">Marwaha, S., Johnson, S., Bebbington, P., Stafford, M., Angermeyer, M. C., Brugha, T., et al. (2007). Rates and correlates of employment in people with schizophrenia in the UK, France and Germany. &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry 191&lt;/i&gt;, 30-37.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="26">Matsui, Y. B., &amp; Meeuwisse, A. (2013). Global model and local applications: Peer support in the Clubhouse Model and its practices in Sweden and in Japan. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(1), 59-79.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="27">Morgan, C., Burns, T., Fitzpatrick, R., Pinfold, V., &amp; Priebe, S. (2007). Social exclusion and mental health: Conceptual and methodological review. &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry, 191&lt;/i&gt;, 477-483.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="28">Mowbray, C. T., Lewandowski, L., Holter, M., &amp; Bybee, D. (2006). The clubhouse as an empowering setting. &lt;i&gt;Health and Social Work, 31&lt;/i&gt;, 67-179.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="29">Petersen, L., Jeppesen, P., Thorup, A., Abel, M. B., Ohlenschlaeger, J., Christensen, T. O., et al. (2005). A randomised multicentre trial of integrated versus standard treatment for patients with a first episode of psychotic illness. &lt;i&gt;British Medical Journal, 331&lt;/i&gt;, 602.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="30">Putnam, R. (1993). &lt;i&gt;Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy.&lt;/i&gt; Princeton, NJ. Princeton University Press</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="31">Stein, C. H., Rappaport, J., &amp; Seidman, E. (1995). Assessing the social networks of people with psychiatric disability from multiple perspectives. &lt;i&gt;Community Mental Health Journal, 31&lt;/i&gt;, 351-367.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="32">Schonebaum, A. D., Boyd, J. K., &amp; Dudek, K. J. (2006). A comparison of competitive employment outcomes for the clubhouse and PACT models. &lt;i&gt;Psychiatric Services, 57&lt;/i&gt;, 1416-1420.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="33">Tait, L., &amp; Lester, H. (2005). Encouraging user involvement in mental health services. &lt;i&gt;Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11&lt;/i&gt;, 168-175.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="34">Tanaka, K. (2013). Clubhouse peer support among individuals with serious mental illness. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(2), 131-149.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="35">Wang, F., &amp; Lu, Y.-H. (2013). Chinese cultural variation on the Clubhouse model in Taiwan. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Self-Help &amp; Self-Care, 7&lt;/i&gt;(2), 167-192.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="36">Warner, R., Taylor, D., Powers, M., &amp; Hyman, J. (1989). Acceptance of the mental illness label by psychotic patients: Effects on functioning. &lt;i&gt;American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 59&lt;/i&gt;, 398-409.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
							<bib-other>
								<bibtext seqNum="37">Warner, R., Huxley, P., &amp; Berg, T. (1999). An evaluation of the impact of clubhouse membership on quality of life and treatment utilization. &lt;i&gt;International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 45&lt;/i&gt;, 310-320.</bibtext>
							</bib-other>
						</biblist>
					</ArticleHeader>
				</Article>
			</Issue>
		</Volume>
	</Journal>
</Publisher>
