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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SMF</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Schweizerisches Medizin-Forum</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">1424-4020</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">1424-3784</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>EMH Schweizerischer Ärzteverlag AG</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Farnsburgerstrasse 8
CH-4132 Muttenz</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">08459</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4414/smf.2020.08459</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <!-- rubric -->
        <subj-group subj-group-type="Article Type">
          <subject>Übersichtsartikel</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <!-- topics -->
        <subj-group subj-group-type="Classification">
          <subject>Intensivmedizin</subject>
          <subject>Labormedizin</subject>
          <subject>Nephrologie</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>0,9%ige NaCl-Lösung: alles andere als physiologisch!</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib id="author-1" contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid"/>
          <name>
            <surname>Giannini</surname>
            <given-names>Olivier</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>Olivier.Giannini@eoc.ch</email>
          <aff>SWITZERLAND</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib id="author-2" contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid"/>
          <name>
            <surname>Casso</surname>
            <given-names>Gabriele</given-names>
          </name>
          <email/>
          <aff>Servizio di Anestesia e Medicina Intensiva, Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib id="author-3" contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid"/>
          <name>
            <surname>Faré</surname>
            <given-names>Pietro  B.</given-names>
          </name>
          <email/>
          <aff>Reparto di Medicina Interna, Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib id="author-4" contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid"/>
          <name>
            <surname>Bianchetti</surname>
            <given-names>Mario  G.</given-names>
          </name>
          <email/>
          <aff>Dipartimento di Pediatria della Svizzera italiana, Bellinzona</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib id="author-5" contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid"/>
          <name>
            <surname>Stocker</surname>
            <given-names>Reto</given-names>
          </name>
          <email/>
          <aff>Institut für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Klinik Hirslanden, Zürich</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020.01.28">
        <day>28</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2020</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>20</volume>
      <issue>0506</issue>
      <fpage>79</fpage>
      <lpage>82</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright: EMH Schweizerischer Ärzteverlag AG</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>EMH Schweizerischer Ärzteverlag AG</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">
          <license-p>"Swiss Medical Forum" is an open access publication of EMH published in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons licence attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives 4.0 International. You are free to share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format under the following terms:</license-p>
          <license-p>Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.</license-p>
          <license-p>NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.</license-p>
          <license-p>NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.</license-p>
          <license-p>"Non-commercial" means not primarily intended for or directed towards commercial advantage or monetary compensation. The incorporation of publications in commercial products, the use of publications to advertise for commercial products or services and any other usage that directly or indirectly pursues commercial interests is subject to the express previous consent of the publishing house as part of a written agreement.</license-p>
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        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract abstract-type="article" xml:lang="de">&lt;p&gt;Wenn man die Elektrolytkonzentrationen im Plasma mit 0.9 % NaCl vergleicht, würde man letztere alles andere als „normal“ oder „physiologisch“ bezeichnen. Der erhöhte Natriumgehalt wurde längst unzweifelhaft als ein wichtiges Problem anerkannt. Allerdings wurde in den vergangenen Jahren auch den negativen Wirkungen des erhöhten Chloridgehalts im Serum besondere Aufmerksamkeit gewidmet. Chlorid ist das häufigste Anion im Extrazellulärraum und nach Natrium die wichtigste Determinante dieses Raums. Es ist aber nicht allen bewusst, dass das Chlorid eine metabolische hyperchloräme Azidose begünstigen kann. Es erscheint daher wahrscheinlich, vor allem in akuten Fällen, dass die Anwendung balancierter Lösungen eine tatsächlich viel „physiologischere“ Situation begünstigt und dabei die potenzielle Iatrogenität der Infusionstherapie reduzieren könnte.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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