<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.10961" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10961" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10961">Prochlorococcus marinus</identifier>
      <authority>Chisholm et al. 1992</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1992" reference="rid.65" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2008" reference="rid.8572" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="81" opinion-type="OtherObservation">
        <curatorial-note>TODO (parker): This opinion made names that do not have 2 deposits NVP - this should be interpreted as VP but illegitimate.</curatorial-note>
      </opinion>
      <references>
        <reference date="2004" id="rid.8574" type="request" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.10961" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10961" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10961">Prochlorococcus marinus</identifier>
        <authority>Chisholm et al. 1992</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.651">Prochlorococcus marinus marinus</identifier>
        <authority>(Chisholm et al. 1992) Rippka et al. 2000</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1219" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.624" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.624" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.624">Cyanobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Woese et al. 1985 emend. McNeill et al. 2006 non Cyanobacteria Woese et al. 2006</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cyanobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.624" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17945" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17945" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.23208" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17945">Photobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Photobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17945" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.21213" rank="subclass">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21213" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.23208" rank="subclass" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21213">Oxyphotobacteriae</identifier>
                  <authority>Gibbons and Murray 1978</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Oxyphotobacteriae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21213" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17947" rank="order">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17947" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.653" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.654" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17947">Prochlorales</identifier>
                    <authority>(ex Lewin 1977) Florenzano et al. 1986</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17947" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17946" rank="family">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17946" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.653" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.654" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17946">Prochloraceae</identifier>
                      <authority>(ex Lewin 1977) Florenzano et al. 1986</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochloraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17946" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.650" rank="genus">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.650" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10961" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.650">Prochlorococcus</identifier>
                        <authority>Chisholm et al. 2001 emend. McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.650" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10961" rank="species">
                      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10961" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10961">Prochlorococcus marinus</identifier>
                          <authority>Chisholm et al. 1992</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                        </name-status-group>
                      </nomenclature>
                    </ancestor>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.650" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.650" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10961" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.650">Prochlorococcus</identifier>
          <authority>Chisholm et al. 2001 emend. McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.650" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17589" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17589" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17589">Prochlorococcus sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17589" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.652" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.652" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.652">Prochlorococcus marinus pastoris</identifier>
          <authority>Rippka et al. 2001 emend. McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus pastoris" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.651" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.651">Prochlorococcus marinus marinus</identifier>
          <authority>(Chisholm et al. 1992) Rippka et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16155" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NATL2A" reference="rid.10298" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc00290" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="000319_GCAT" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10961" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10961">Prochlorococcus marinus</identifier>
            <authority>Chisholm et al. 1992</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.10298">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kettler</surname>
                  <given-names>G.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Martiny</surname>
                  <given-names>A.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Huang</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Zucker</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Coleman</surname>
                  <given-names>M.L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Rodrigue</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lapidus</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ferriera</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Johnson</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Steglich</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Church</surname>
                  <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Richardson</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chisholm</surname>
                  <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of Prochlorococcus</article-title>
              <year>2007</year>
              <volume>3</volume>
              <fpage>e231</fpage>
              <source id="1193">PLoS Genetics</source>
              <abbrev>PLoS Genet</abbrev>
              <issn>1553-7390</issn>
              <essn>1553-7404</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18159947</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:10:20" time-formatted="18:10 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-02" date-formatted="February 2, 2010" time="09:49:12" time-formatted="9:49 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-02" date-formatted="February 2, 2010" time="09:48:05" time-formatted="9:48 AM" />
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      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16150" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="MIT9303" reference="rid.10298" source="reference" />
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          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc00498" source="gold" />
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        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10961" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.651" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.651" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10961">Prochlorococcus marinus</identifier>
            <authority>Chisholm et al. 1992</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Prochlorococcus marinus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10961" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.10298">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kettler</surname>
                  <given-names>G.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Martiny</surname>
                  <given-names>A.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Huang</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Zucker</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Coleman</surname>
                  <given-names>M.L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Rodrigue</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lapidus</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ferriera</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Johnson</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Steglich</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Church</surname>
                  <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Richardson</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chisholm</surname>
                  <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of Prochlorococcus</article-title>
              <year>2007</year>
              <volume>3</volume>
              <fpage>e231</fpage>
              <source id="1193">PLoS Genetics</source>
              <abbrev>PLoS Genet</abbrev>
              <issn>1553-7390</issn>
              <essn>1553-7404</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18159947</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
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