<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.14436" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.372" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14436">Protoarchaea</identifier>
      <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.371" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2002" reference="rid.7524" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2005" reference="rid.7525" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="79" opinion-type="Rejected">
        <public-note>By unanimous consent, the Judicial Commission voted to reject all of the names proposed by Cavalier-Smith (Minute 22 of the XIIth International Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey).</public-note>
      </opinion>
      <references>
        <reference date="2001" id="rid.7526" type="request" />
        <reference date="2011" id="rid.12922" type="minutes" />
        <reference date="2014" id="rid.15557" type="emendation" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.14436" rank="class" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.372" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14436">Protoarchaea</identifier>
        <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.371" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.372" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.374" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.372">Thermococcales</identifier>
        <authority>Zillig et al. 1988</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococcales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.372" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="183968" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="class" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1">Archaea</identifier>
            <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Archaea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.90" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.90" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Euryarchaeota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31627" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Methanobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14436" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.372" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14436">Protoarchaea</identifier>
                <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.371" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.90" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.90" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Euryarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31627" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Methanobacteriota</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.172" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.172" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.173" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.103" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.172">Methanomicrobia</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanomicrobia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.172" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.403" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.403" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.404" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.407" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.403">Archaeoglobi</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity and Holt 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Archaeoglobi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.403" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.91" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.91" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.92" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.91">Methanobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(Murray 1988) Boone 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.91" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.358" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.358" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.359" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.362" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.358">Thermoplasmata</identifier>
          <authority>Reysenbach 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoplasmata" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.358" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.371" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.371" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.372" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.371">Thermococci</identifier>
          <authority>Zillig and Reysenbach 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.371" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.143" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.143" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.144" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.147" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.143">Methanococci</identifier>
          <authority>Boone 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.143" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.269" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.269" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.270" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.273" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.269">Halobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(Cavalier-Smith 2002) Grant et al. 2002 emend. Gupta et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Halobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.269" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.414" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.414" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.415" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.418" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.414">Methanopyri</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity and Holt 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanopyri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.414" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14432" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14432" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.270" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.273" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14432">Halomebacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Halobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.269" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14433" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14433" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.144" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.147" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14433">Methanothermea</identifier>
          <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.143" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17920" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17920" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.92" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17920">Archaeobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Murray 1988</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.91" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.31834" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31834" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.31835" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.31838" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.31834">Methanonatronarchaeia</identifier>
          <authority>Sorokin et al. 2018</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanonatronarchaeia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31834" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33936" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33936" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.33937" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33940" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33936">Incertae sedis 420</identifier>
          <authority>Laso-Pérez et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 420" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33936" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34288" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34288" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.34289" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.34292" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34288">Methanofastidiosa</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Nobu et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Methanofastidiosia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35077" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35077" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.34289" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.34292" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34288">Methanofastidiosia</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Nobu et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Methanofastidiosia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35077" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.35426" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35426" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.35427" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.35430" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35426">Incertae sedis 556</identifier>
          <authority>Martin-Cuadrado et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 556" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35426" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.372" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.372" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.374" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.372">Thermococcales</identifier>
          <authority>Zillig et al. 1988</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococcales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.372" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.7524">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Cavalier-Smith</surname>
              <given-names>T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification.</article-title>
          <year>2002</year>
          <volume>52</volume>
          <issue>1</issue>
          <fpage>7</fpage>
          <lpage>76</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-52-1-7</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11837318</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.15557">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes</surname>
              <given-names />
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Names at the rank of class, subclass and order, their typification and current status: Supplementary information to Opinion 79.</article-title>
          <year>2014</year>
          <volume>64</volume>
          <issue>10</issue>
          <fpage>3599</fpage>
          <lpage>3602</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.069310-0</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">25288668</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:50:26" time-formatted="18:50 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-18" date-formatted="January 18, 2017" time="17:10:35" time-formatted="17:10 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-06-26" date-formatted="June 26, 2009" time="16:17:17" time-formatted="16:17 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from>
      <synonym date="2014" from="10.1601/nm.14436" reference="rid.15557" to="10.1601/nm.371" type="replacement">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.371" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.372" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.375" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.371">Thermococci</identifier>
          <authority>Zillig and Reysenbach 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermococci" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.371" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.7525">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The nomenclatural types of the orders Acholeplasmatales, Halanaerobiales, Halobacteriales, Methanobacteriales, Methanococcales, Methanomicrobiales, Planctomycetales, Prochlorales, Sulfolobales, Thermococcales, Thermoproteales and Verrucomicrobiales are the genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus, Thermoproteus and Verrucomicrobium, respectively. Opinion 79.</article-title>
        <year>2005</year>
        <volume>55</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>517</fpage>
        <lpage>518</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.63548-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15653928</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.7526">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Euzéby</surname>
            <given-names>J.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Tindall</surname>
            <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Nomenclatural type of orders: corrections necessary according to Rules 15 and 21a of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision), and designation of appropriate nomenclatural types of classes and subclasses. Request for an opinion.</article-title>
        <year>2001</year>
        <volume>51</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
        <fpage>725</fpage>
        <lpage>727</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-51-2-725</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11321122</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.7524">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cavalier-Smith</surname>
            <given-names>T.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification.</article-title>
        <year>2002</year>
        <volume>52</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>7</fpage>
        <lpage>76</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-52-1-7</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11837318</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.12922">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Labeda</surname>
            <given-names>D.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Oren</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Judicial Commission of the International Committee
on Systematics of Prokaryotes; XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey</article-title>
        <year>2011</year>
        <volume>61</volume>
        <issue>11</issue>
        <fpage>2775</fpage>
        <lpage>2780</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.037366-0</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.15557">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Names at the rank of class, subclass and order, their typification and current status: Supplementary information to Opinion 79.</article-title>
        <year>2014</year>
        <volume>64</volume>
        <issue>10</issue>
        <fpage>3599</fpage>
        <lpage>3602</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.069310-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">25288668</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:50:26" time-formatted="18:50 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-18" date-formatted="January 18, 2017" time="17:08:56" time-formatted="17:08 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-06-26" date-formatted="June 26, 2009" time="16:17:44" time-formatted="16:17 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
