<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.17928" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17928" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17928">Caulobacterineae</identifier>
      <authority>Breed et al. 1944 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17928" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1944" reference="rid.11367" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.17928" rank="suborder" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17928" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17928">Caulobacterineae</identifier>
        <authority>Breed et al. 1944 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17928" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1250" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1251" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1250">Caulobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Henrici and Johnson 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Abraham et al. 1999</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1250" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1248" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1248" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1248">Caulobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>Henrici and Johnson 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1248" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17928" rank="suborder">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17928" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17928">Caulobacterineae</identifier>
                    <authority>Breed et al. 1944 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17928" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1248" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1248" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1248">Caulobacterales</identifier>
          <authority>Henrici and Johnson 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1248" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1249" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1249" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1249">Caulobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Henrici and Johnson 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1249" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.1249" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1249" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1249">Caulobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Henrici and Johnson 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caulobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1249" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.11367">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Breed</surname>
              <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Murray</surname>
              <given-names>E.G.D.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hitchens</surname>
              <given-names>P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>The outline used in the Bergey's Manual of Determinative Becteriology</article-title>
          <year>1944</year>
          <volume>8</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <fpage>255</fpage>
          <lpage>260</lpage>
          <source id="1016">Bacteriological Reviews</source>
          <abbrev>Bacteriol Rev</abbrev>
          <issn>0005-3678</issn>
          <essn>1098-5557</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16350097</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="19:06:42" time-formatted="19:06 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="19:13:04" time-formatted="19:13 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="19:11:45" time-formatted="19:11 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.11367">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Breed</surname>
            <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Murray</surname>
            <given-names>E.G.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hitchens</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The outline used in the Bergey's Manual of Determinative Becteriology</article-title>
        <year>1944</year>
        <volume>8</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>255</fpage>
        <lpage>260</lpage>
        <source id="1016">Bacteriological Reviews</source>
        <abbrev>Bacteriol Rev</abbrev>
        <issn>0005-3678</issn>
        <essn>1098-5557</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16350097</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="19:06:42" time-formatted="19:06 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="19:12:53" time-formatted="19:12 PM" />
    <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-04-21" date-formatted="April 21, 2010" time="16:23:04" time-formatted="16:23 PM" />
    <curatorial-note>not currently in use</curatorial-note>
  </annotation>
</name>
