<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.1970" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1970" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1970">Kingella indologenes</identifier>
      <authority>Snell and Lapage 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1976" reference="rid.213" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.1970" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1970" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1970">Kingella indologenes</identifier>
        <authority>Snell and Lapage 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="13276" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1616" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1616" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1617" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2584" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1616">Betaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Betaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1616" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1907" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1907" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1909" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1910" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1907">Neisseriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Tønjum 2006 emend. Chen et al. 2021</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Neisseriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1907" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1908" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1908" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1909" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1910" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1908">Neisseriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Prévot 1933 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Chen et al. 2021</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Neisseriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1908" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1967" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1967" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1968" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1968" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1967">Kingella</identifier>
                      <authority>Henriksen and Bøvre 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Dewhirst et al. 1993</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1967" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1970" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1970" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1970">Kingella indologenes</identifier>
                        <authority>Snell and Lapage 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1967" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1967" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1968" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1968" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1967">Kingella</identifier>
          <authority>Henriksen and Bøvre 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Dewhirst et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1967" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1968" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1968" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1968" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1968">Kingella kingae</identifier>
          <authority>(Henriksen and Bøvre 1968) Henriksen and Bøvre 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella kingae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1968" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1971" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1971" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1971" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1971">Kingella oralis</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Dewhirst et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1971" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14097" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1971" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1971">Kingella orale</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Dewhirst et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella oralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1971" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1969" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1969" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1969" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1969">Kingella denitrificans</identifier>
          <authority>Snell and Lapage 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hollis et al. 1983</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella denitrificans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1969" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9652" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9652" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9652" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9652">Kingella potus</identifier>
          <authority>Lawson et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella potus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9652" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30308" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30308" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.30308" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30308">Kingella negevensis</identifier>
          <authority>El Houmami et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Kingella negevensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30308" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.1970" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 80.20" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 8309" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 10717" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 25869" reference="rid.1398" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 2341" source="atcc" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="M35015" reference="rid.1398" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/M35015" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1970" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1970">Kingella indologenes</identifier>
            <authority>Snell and Lapage 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2275" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2275">Suttonella indologenes</identifier>
            <authority>(Snell and Lapage 1976) Dewhirst et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.1398">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dewhirst</surname>
                  <given-names>F.E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Paster</surname>
                  <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>La Fontaine</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Rood</surname>
                  <given-names>J.I.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Transfer of Kingella indologenes (Snell and Lapage 1976) to the genus Suttonella gen. nov. as Suttonella indologenes comb. nov.; transfer of Bacteroides nodosus (Beveridge 1941) to the genus Dichelobacter gen. nov. as Dichelobacter nodosus comb. nov.; and assignment of the genera Cardiobacterium, Dichelobacter, and Suttonella to Cardiobacteriaceae fam. nov. in the gamma division of Proteobacteria on the basis of 16S rRNA sequence comparisons.</article-title>
              <year>1990</year>
              <volume>40</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <fpage>426</fpage>
              <lpage>433</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-40-4-426</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2275858</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:24:20" time-formatted="14:24 PM" />
          <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2017-01-04" date-formatted="January 4, 2017" time="19:04:26" time-formatted="19:04 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-26" date-formatted="February 26, 2010" time="13:01:30" time-formatted="13:01 PM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.213">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Snell</surname>
              <given-names>J.J.S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lapage</surname>
              <given-names>S.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Transfer of some saccharolytic Moraxella species to Kingella Henriksen and Bøvre 1976, with descriptions of Kingella indologenes sp. nov. and Kingella denitrificans sp. nov.</article-title>
          <year>1976</year>
          <volume>26</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <fpage>451</fpage>
          <lpage>458</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-26-4-451</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:24:20" time-formatted="14:24 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from>
      <synonym date="1990" from="10.1601/nm.1970" reference="rid.1398" to="10.1601/nm.2275" type="new combination">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2275" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1970" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2275">Suttonella indologenes</identifier>
          <authority>(Snell and Lapage 1976) Dewhirst et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Suttonella indologenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2275" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.213">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Snell</surname>
            <given-names>J.J.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lapage</surname>
            <given-names>S.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Transfer of some saccharolytic Moraxella species to Kingella Henriksen and Bøvre 1976, with descriptions of Kingella indologenes sp. nov. and Kingella denitrificans sp. nov.</article-title>
        <year>1976</year>
        <volume>26</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>451</fpage>
        <lpage>458</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-26-4-451</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.1398">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Dewhirst</surname>
            <given-names>F.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Paster</surname>
            <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>La Fontaine</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rood</surname>
            <given-names>J.I.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Transfer of Kingella indologenes (Snell and Lapage 1976) to the genus Suttonella gen. nov. as Suttonella indologenes comb. nov.; transfer of Bacteroides nodosus (Beveridge 1941) to the genus Dichelobacter gen. nov. as Dichelobacter nodosus comb. nov.; and assignment of the genera Cardiobacterium, Dichelobacter, and Suttonella to Cardiobacteriaceae fam. nov. in the gamma division of Proteobacteria on the basis of 16S rRNA sequence comparisons.</article-title>
        <year>1990</year>
        <volume>40</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>426</fpage>
        <lpage>433</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-40-4-426</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2275858</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:24:20" time-formatted="14:24 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
