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<name doi="10.1601/nm.2003" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2003" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2004" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2003">Nitrosolobus</identifier>
      <authority>Watson et al. 1971 emend. Watson 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2005" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1971" reference="rid.818" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1974" reference="rid.4957" type="emendation" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.2003" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2003" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2004" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2003">Nitrosolobus</identifier>
        <authority>Watson et al. 1971 emend. Watson 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2005" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2004" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2004">Nitrosolobus multiformis</identifier>
        <authority>Watson et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira multiformis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2007" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="35798" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1616" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1616" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1617" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2584" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1616">Betaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Betaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1616" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1990" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1990" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1992" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1993" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1990">Nitrosomonadales</identifier>
                  <authority>Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosomonadales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1990" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1991" rank="family">
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                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1991" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1992" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1993" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1991">Nitrosomonadaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosomonadaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1991" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2003" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2003" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2004" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2003">Nitrosolobus</identifier>
                      <authority>Watson et al. 1971 emend. Watson 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2005" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
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            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
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    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1991" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1991" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1992" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1993" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1991">Nitrosomonadaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosomonadaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1991" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2005" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2005" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2006" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2006" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2005">Nitrosospira</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky and Winogradsky 1933 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Head et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2005" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1992" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1992" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1993" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1993" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1992">Nitrosomonas</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1892 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Campbell et al. 2011</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Nitrosomonas" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1992" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2004" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2004" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2004" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2004">Nitrosolobus multiformis</identifier>
          <authority>Watson et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira multiformis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2007" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.818">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Watson</surname>
              <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Graham</surname>
              <given-names>L.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Remsen</surname>
              <given-names>C.C.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Valois</surname>
              <given-names>F.W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>A lobular, ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosolobus multiformis nov. gen. nov. sp.</article-title>
          <year>1971</year>
          <volume>76</volume>
          <fpage>183</fpage>
          <lpage>203</lpage>
          <source id="746">Archiv für Mikrobiologie</source>
          <abbrev>Arch Mikrobiol</abbrev>
          <issn>0003-9276</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00409115</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">5552132</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.7854">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Bell</surname>
              <given-names>J.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lilburn</surname>
              <given-names>T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Brenner</surname>
              <given-names>D.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Krieg</surname>
              <given-names>N.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Staley</surname>
              <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Family I. Nitrosomonadaceae fam. nov.</article-title>
          <year>2005</year>
          <volume>2, Part C</volume>
          <edition>2</edition>
          <fpage>864</fpage>
          <source id="530">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
          <isbn>0387241450</isbn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:24:36" time-formatted="14:24 PM" />
      <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2009" time="13:55:10" time-formatted="13:55 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2009" time="13:55:10" time-formatted="13:55 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to>
      <synonym date="1993" from="10.1601/nm.2005" reference="rid.4926" to="10.1601/nm.2003" type="unification">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2005" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2006" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2006" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2005">Nitrosospira</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky and Winogradsky 1933 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Head et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2005" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-to>
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.4957">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Watson</surname>
            <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Buchanan</surname>
            <given-names>R.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gibbons</surname>
            <given-names>N.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>Genus VII. Nitrosolobus Watson, Graham, Remsen and Valois 1971, 200</article-title>
        <year>1974</year>
        <edition>8</edition>
        <fpage>455</fpage>
        <lpage>456</lpage>
        <source id="512">Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology</source>
        <publisher-name>The Williams and Wilkins Co.</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Baltimore</publisher-loc>
        <isbn>0683011170</isbn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.4926">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Head</surname>
            <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hiorns</surname>
            <given-names>W.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Embley</surname>
            <given-names>T.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McCarthy</surname>
            <given-names>A.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Saunders</surname>
            <given-names>J.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>The phylogeny of autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria as determined by analysis of 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequences</article-title>
        <year>1993</year>
        <volume>139</volume>
        <issue>6</issue>
        <fpage>1147</fpage>
        <lpage>1153</lpage>
        <source id="211">Journal of General Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>J Gen Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0022-1287</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00221287-139-6-1147</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7689633</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.818">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Watson</surname>
            <given-names>S.W.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Graham</surname>
            <given-names>L.B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Remsen</surname>
            <given-names>C.C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Valois</surname>
            <given-names>F.W.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>A lobular, ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosolobus multiformis nov. gen. nov. sp.</article-title>
        <year>1971</year>
        <volume>76</volume>
        <fpage>183</fpage>
        <lpage>203</lpage>
        <source id="746">Archiv für Mikrobiologie</source>
        <abbrev>Arch Mikrobiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0003-9276</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00409115</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">5552132</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:24:36" time-formatted="14:24 PM" />
    <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2009" time="14:01:41" time-formatted="14:01 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2009" time="13:59:57" time-formatted="13:59 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
