Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Proteobacteria (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Pseudomonadota corrig. Garrity et al. 2021 Alphaproteobacteriota (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Betaproteobacteria Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017 Nitrosomonadales Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017 Spirillaceae Migula 1894 (Approved Lists 1980) Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Podkopaeva et al. 2009 Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Podkopaeva et al. 2009 Spirillum winogradskyi Podkopaeva et al. 2009 Spirillum kriegii Podkopaeva et al. 2006 Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) Hylemon P.B. Wells J.S. Bowdre J.H. MacAdoo T.O. Krieg N.R. Designation of Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 as Type Species of the Genus Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 and Designation of the Neotype Strain of S. volutans 1973 23 1 20 27 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-23-1-20 Rittenberg B.T. Rittenberg S.C. The growth of Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg in mixed and pure cultures. 1962 42 2 138 153 Archiv für Mikrobiologie Arch Mikrobiol 0003-9276 10.1007/BF00408170 14492512 Isolated from a mixed culture originally derived from cooling tower water of a beet sugar refinery in England. Krieg 1974 states "the Pringsheim strain (ATCC 19553) is identical in its characteristics [to ATCC 19554]". Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 (Approved Lists 1980) Hylemon P.B. Wells J.S. Bowdre J.H. MacAdoo T.O. Krieg N.R. Designation of Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 as Type Species of the Genus Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 and Designation of the Neotype Strain of S. volutans 1973 23 1 20 27 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-23-1-20 Skerman V.B.D. McGowan V. Sneath P.H.A. Approved Lists of Bacterial Names 1980 30 1 225 420 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-30-1-225 TODO (garrity): This type strain is no longer available from ATCC. Isolated from stagnant pond water in Virginia, United States. Ehrenberg C.G. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Organization der Infusorien und ihrer geographischen Verbreitung besonders in Sibirien. 1832 1830 1 88 Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 0568-4250 Hylemon P.B. Wells J.S. Krieg N.R. Jannasch H.W. The genus Spirillum: a taxonomic study. 1973 23 4 340 380 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-23-4-340 Kreig N.R. Buchanan R.E. Gibbons N.E. Genus I. Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 1974 8 196 207 Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology The Williams and Wilkins Co. Baltimore 0683011170 Hylemon P.B. Wells J.S. Bowdre J.H. MacAdoo T.O. Krieg N.R. Designation of Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 as Type Species of the Genus Spirillum Ehrenberg 1832 and Designation of the Neotype Strain of S. volutans 1973 23 1 20 27 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-23-1-20 Skerman V.B.D. McGowan V. Sneath P.H.A. Approved Lists of Bacterial Names 1980 30 1 225 420 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-30-1-225 Podkopaeva D. Grabovich M. Kuever J. Lysenko A.M. Tourova T.P. Kolganova T.V. Dubinina G. Proposal of Spirillum winogradskyi sp. nov., a novel microaerophilic species, an emended description of the genus Spirillum and Request for an Opinion regarding the status of the species Spirillum volutans Ehrenberg 1832 2009 59 11 2916 2920 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.009605-0 19625415 Ehrenberg C.G. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Organization der Infusorien und ihrer geographischen Verbreitung besonders in Sibirien. 1832 1830 1 88 Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 0568-4250 Lessel E.F. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology, Minutes of Meeting, 29 August 1973, Jerusalem, Israel 1974 24 3 379 380 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-24-3-379 The type strain of the type species has been reportedly lost and a Request for an Opinion has been submitted. However, there is no evidence that the authors have attempted to find a replacement strain. This is the subject of the unpublished Opinion 103.