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<name doi="10.1601/nm.21" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21">Vulcanisaeta souniana</identifier>
      <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta souniana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2002" reference="rid.1424" type="validation" />
    <event date="2002" reference="rid.1424" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.21" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21">Vulcanisaeta souniana</identifier>
        <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta souniana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="164452" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1">Archaea</identifier>
            <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Archaea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Crenarchaeota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31636" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Thermoproteota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3">Thermoprotei</identifier>
                <authority>Reysenbach 2002</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoprotei" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4">Thermoproteales</identifier>
                  <authority>Zillig et al. 1982 emend. Burggraf et al. 1997</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5">Thermoproteaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Zillig et al. 1982 emend. Burggraf et al. 1997</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.20" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.20" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.22" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.20">Vulcanisaeta</identifier>
                      <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.20" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.21" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21">Vulcanisaeta souniana</identifier>
                        <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta souniana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.20" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.20" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.22" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.20">Vulcanisaeta</identifier>
          <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.20" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26235" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26235" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26235" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26235">Vulcanisaeta thermophila</identifier>
          <authority>Yim et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta thermophila" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26235" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.22" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22">Vulcanisaeta distributa</identifier>
          <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta distributa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.21" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 14430" reference="rid.1424" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="IC-059" reference="rid.1424" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 11219" reference="rid.1424" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB063645" source="unknown" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB063645" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21">Vulcanisaeta souniana</identifier>
            <authority>Itoh et al. 2002</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Vulcanisaeta souniana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.1424">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Itoh</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Suzuki</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Nakase</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Vulcanisaeta distributa gen. nov., sp. nov., and Vulcanisaeta souniana sp. nov., novel hyperthermophilic, rod-shaped crenarchaeotes isolated from hot springs in Japan.</article-title>
              <year>2002</year>
              <volume>52</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <fpage>1097</fpage>
              <lpage>1104</lpage>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02152-0</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12148613</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:01:48" time-formatted="14:01 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-25" date-formatted="February 25, 2010" time="08:57:46" time-formatted="8:57 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-25" date-formatted="February 25, 2010" time="08:57:46" time-formatted="8:57 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.1424">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Itoh</surname>
              <given-names>T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Suzuki</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Nakase</surname>
              <given-names>T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Vulcanisaeta distributa gen. nov., sp. nov., and Vulcanisaeta souniana sp. nov., novel hyperthermophilic, rod-shaped crenarchaeotes isolated from hot springs in Japan.</article-title>
          <year>2002</year>
          <volume>52</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <fpage>1097</fpage>
          <lpage>1104</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02152-0</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12148613</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:01:49" time-formatted="14:01 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.1424">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Itoh</surname>
            <given-names>T.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Suzuki</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nakase</surname>
            <given-names>T.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Vulcanisaeta distributa gen. nov., sp. nov., and Vulcanisaeta souniana sp. nov., novel hyperthermophilic, rod-shaped crenarchaeotes isolated from hot springs in Japan.</article-title>
        <year>2002</year>
        <volume>52</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>1097</fpage>
        <lpage>1104</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02152-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12148613</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:01:49" time-formatted="14:01 PM" />
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</name>
