Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Proteobacteria (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Pseudomonadota corrig. Garrity et al. 2021 Alphaproteobacteriota (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Gammaproteobacteria Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013 Alteromonadales Bowman and McMeekin 2005 Alteromonadaceae Ivanova and Mikhailov 2001 emend. Ivanova et al. 2004 Glaciecola Bowman et al. 1997 emend. Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Glaciecola Bowman et al. 1997 emend. Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Glaciecola agarilytica Yong et al. 2007 Glaciecola sp. None 2015 Glaciecola mesophila Romanenko et al. 2003 Glaciecola nitratireducens Baik et al. 2006 Glaciecola pallidula Bowman et al. 1998 Glaciecola punicea Bowman et al. 1997 Glaciecola lipolytica Chen et al. 2009 Glaciecola polaris Van Trappen et al. 2004 Glaciecola aquimarina Park and Yoon 2013 Glaciecola chathamensis Matsuyama et al. 2006 Glaciecola psychrophila Zhang et al. 2006 Glaciecola amylolytica Xiao et al. 2019 Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Zhang Y.-J. Zhang X.-Y. Mi Z.-H. Chen C.-X. Gao Z.-M. Chen X.-L. Yu Y. Chen B. Zhang Y.-Z. Glaciecola arctica sp. nov., isolated from Arctic marine sediment 2011 61 10 2338 2341 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.027326-0 21037037 Zhang Y.-J. Zhang X.-Y. Mi Z.-H. Chen C.-X. Gao Z.-M. Chen X.-L. Yu Y. Chen B. Zhang Y.-Z. Glaciecola arctica sp. nov., isolated from Arctic marine sediment 2011 61 10 2338 2341 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.027326-0 21037037 Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Zhang Y.-J. Zhang X.-Y. Mi Z.-H. Chen C.-X. Gao Z.-M. Chen X.-L. Yu Y. Chen B. Zhang Y.-Z. Glaciecola arctica sp. nov., isolated from Arctic marine sediment 2011 61 10 2338 2341 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.027326-0 21037037 Shivaji S. Reddy G.S. Phylogenetic analyses of the genus Glaciecola: emended description of the genus Glaciecola, transfer of Glaciecola mesophila, G. agarilytica, G. aquimarina, G. arctica, G. chathamensis, G. polaris and G. psychrophila to the genus Paraglaciecola gen. nov. as Paraglaciecola mesophila comb. nov., P. agarilytica comb. nov., P. aquimarina comb. nov., P. arctica comb. nov., P. chathamensis comb. nov., P. polaris comb. nov. and P. psychrophila comb. nov., and description of Paraglaciecola oceanifecundans sp. nov., isolated from the Southern Ocean 2014 64 9 3264 3275 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.065409-0 24981324