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<name doi="10.1601/nm.24436" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2196" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24436">Acidithiobacillia</identifier>
      <authority>Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidithiobacillia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24436" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2013" reference="rid.14253" type="validation" />
    <event date="2013" reference="rid.14253" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.24436" rank="class" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2196" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24436">Acidithiobacillia</identifier>
        <authority>Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidithiobacillia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24436" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2196" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2198" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2196">Acidithiobacillales</identifier>
        <authority>Garrity et al. 2005</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidithiobacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2196" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1807140" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="class" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.24436" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24436" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2196" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24436">Acidithiobacillia</identifier>
                <authority>Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidithiobacillia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24436" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.1616" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1616" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1617" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2584" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1616">Betaproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Betaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1616" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3456" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3456" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3690" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3720" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3456">Deltaproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Kuever et al. 2006 emend. Hahn et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Deltaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3456" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3783" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3783" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3784" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3787" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3783">Epsilonproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Epsilonproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3783" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.21206" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21206" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21206">Zetaproteobacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Makita et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Mariprofundia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35076" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35076" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21206">Mariprofundia</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Makita et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Mariprofundia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35076" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25842" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25842" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25843" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25846" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25842">Oligoflexia</identifier>
          <authority>Nakai et al. 2014 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Oligoflexia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25842" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30185" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1867" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1870" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30185">Hydrogenophilalia</identifier>
          <authority>Boden et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hydrogenophilalia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14421" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14421" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14421">Deltabacteria</identifier>
          <authority>Cavalier-Smith 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Deltaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3456" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2196" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2196" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2198" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1893" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2196">Acidithiobacillales</identifier>
          <authority>Garrity et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acidithiobacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2196" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
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      <reference id="rid.14253">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Williams</surname>
              <given-names>K.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kelly</surname>
              <given-names>D.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Proposal for a new class within the phylum Proteobacteria, Acidithiobacillia classis nov., with the type order Acidithiobacillales, and emended description of the class Gammaproteobacteria</article-title>
          <year>2013</year>
          <volume>63</volume>
          <issue>8</issue>
          <fpage>2901</fpage>
          <lpage>2906</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.049270-0</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">23334881</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="19:57:01" time-formatted="19:57 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-19" date-formatted="January 19, 2017" time="15:39:16" time-formatted="15:39 PM" />
      <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2013-08-19" date-formatted="August 19, 2013" time="10:38:11" time-formatted="10:38 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
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    <synonyms-to />
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.14253">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Williams</surname>
            <given-names>K.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kelly</surname>
            <given-names>D.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposal for a new class within the phylum Proteobacteria, Acidithiobacillia classis nov., with the type order Acidithiobacillales, and emended description of the class Gammaproteobacteria</article-title>
        <year>2013</year>
        <volume>63</volume>
        <issue>8</issue>
        <fpage>2901</fpage>
        <lpage>2906</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.049270-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">23334881</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="19:57:01" time-formatted="19:57 PM" />
    <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2013-08-19" date-formatted="August 19, 2013" time="10:37:37" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
    <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2013-08-19" date-formatted="August 19, 2013" time="10:37:37" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
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