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<name doi="10.1601/nm.25461" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25461" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25462" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25461">Chthoniobacter</identifier>
      <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25461" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2004" reference="rid.15036" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.25461" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25461" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25462" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25461">Chthoniobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25461" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25462" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25462">Chthoniobacter flavus</identifier>
        <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacter flavus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25462" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="295577" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8397" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8397" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8397">Verrucomicrobia</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Hedlund 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31638" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31638" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8402" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8397">Verrucomicrobiota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Hedlund 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Verrucomicrobiota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31638" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.25458" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25458" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25459" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25458">Spartobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spartobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25458" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.25459" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25459" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25460" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25459">Chthoniobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25459" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.25460" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25460" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25461" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25460">Chthoniobacteraceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25460" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.25461" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25461" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25462" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25461">Chthoniobacter</identifier>
                      <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25461" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.25460" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25460" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25461" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25460">Chthoniobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25460" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25463" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25463" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25464" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25464" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25463">Terrimicrobium</identifier>
          <authority>Qiu et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Terrimicrobium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25463" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8415" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8415" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8416" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8416" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8415">Xiphinematobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Vandekerckhove et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Xiphinematobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8415" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33643" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33643" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.33644" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33644" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33643">Udaeobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Brewer et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Udaeobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33643" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.25462" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25462" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25462" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25462">Chthoniobacter flavus</identifier>
          <authority>Sangwan et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chthoniobacter flavus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25462" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.15036">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Sangwan</surname>
              <given-names>P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Chen</surname>
              <given-names>X.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
              <given-names>P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Janssen</surname>
              <given-names>P.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Chthoniobacter flavus gen. nov., sp. nov., the First Pure-Culture Representative of Subdivision Two, Spartobacteria classis nov., of the Phylum Verrucomicrobia</article-title>
          <year>2004</year>
          <volume>70</volume>
          <fpage>5875</fpage>
          <lpage>5881</lpage>
          <source id="228">Applied and Environmental Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Appl Environ Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>0099-2240</issn>
          <essn>1098-5336</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1128/AEM.70.10.5875-5881.2004</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15466527</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="20:14:23" time-formatted="20:14 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-02-26" date-formatted="February 26, 2020" time="18:43:04" time-formatted="18:43 PM" />
      <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2014-05-12" date-formatted="May 12, 2014" time="20:47:25" time-formatted="20:47 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.15036">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sangwan</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chen</surname>
            <given-names>X.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Janssen</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Chthoniobacter flavus gen. nov., sp. nov., the First Pure-Culture Representative of Subdivision Two, Spartobacteria classis nov., of the Phylum Verrucomicrobia</article-title>
        <year>2004</year>
        <volume>70</volume>
        <fpage>5875</fpage>
        <lpage>5881</lpage>
        <source id="228">Applied and Environmental Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Appl Environ Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0099-2240</issn>
        <essn>1098-5336</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1128/AEM.70.10.5875-5881.2004</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15466527</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="20:14:23" time-formatted="20:14 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-02-26" date-formatted="February 26, 2020" time="18:43:04" time-formatted="18:43 PM" />
    <created curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2014-05-12" date-formatted="May 12, 2014" time="20:47:12" time-formatted="20:47 PM" />
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