Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Proteobacteria (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Pseudomonadota corrig. Garrity et al. 2021 Alphaproteobacteriota (sic) Garrity et al. 2021 Gammaproteobacteria Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013 Alteromonadales Bowman and McMeekin 2005 Alteromonadaceae Ivanova and Mikhailov 2001 emend. Ivanova et al. 2004 Paraglaciecola Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola agarilytica (Yong et al. 2007) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola chathamensis (Matsuyama et al. 2006) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola polaris (Van Trappen et al. 2004) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola psychrophila (Zhang et al. 2006) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola oceanifecundans Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola mesophila (Romanenko et al. 2003) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola hydrolytica Bech et al. 2017 Paraglaciecola aquimarina (Park and Yoon 2013) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Paraglaciecola aestuariivivens Park et al. 2017 Paraglaciecola marina Wang et al. 2020 Paraglaciecola arctica (Zhang et al. 2011) Shivaji and Reddy 2014 Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Zhang Y.-J. Zhang X.-Y. Mi Z.-H. Chen C.-X. Gao Z.-M. Chen X.-L. Yu Y. Chen B. Zhang Y.-Z. Glaciecola arctica sp. nov., isolated from Arctic marine sediment 2011 61 10 2338 2341 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.027326-0 21037037 Shivaji S. Reddy G.S. Phylogenetic analyses of the genus Glaciecola: emended description of the genus Glaciecola, transfer of Glaciecola mesophila, G. agarilytica, G. aquimarina, G. arctica, G. chathamensis, G. polaris and G. psychrophila to the genus Paraglaciecola gen. nov. as Paraglaciecola mesophila comb. nov., P. agarilytica comb. nov., P. aquimarina comb. nov., P. arctica comb. nov., P. chathamensis comb. nov., P. polaris comb. nov. and P. psychrophila comb. nov., and description of Paraglaciecola oceanifecundans sp. nov., isolated from the Southern Ocean 2014 64 9 3264 3275 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.065409-0 24981324 Glaciecola arctica Zhang et al. 2011 Shivaji S. Reddy G.S. Phylogenetic analyses of the genus Glaciecola: emended description of the genus Glaciecola, transfer of Glaciecola mesophila, G. agarilytica, G. aquimarina, G. arctica, G. chathamensis, G. polaris and G. psychrophila to the genus Paraglaciecola gen. nov. as Paraglaciecola mesophila comb. nov., P. agarilytica comb. nov., P. aquimarina comb. nov., P. arctica comb. nov., P. chathamensis comb. nov., P. polaris comb. nov. and P. psychrophila comb. nov., and description of Paraglaciecola oceanifecundans sp. nov., isolated from the Southern Ocean 2014 64 9 3264 3275 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.065409-0 24981324