<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.2746" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2746" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2747" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2746">Moraxella</identifier>
      <authority>Lwoff 1939 emend. Lautrop 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Moraxella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2746" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1939" reference="rid.5188" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1974" reference="rid.6227" type="emendation" />
    <event date="1971" reference="rid.8127" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="41" opinion-type="Conserved" />
      <references>
        <reference date="1969" id="rid.9396" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1939" id="rid.5188" type="other" />
        <reference date="1971" id="rid.8082" type="other" />
        <reference date="1963" id="rid.8130" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1967" id="rid.9395" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1960" id="rid.9394" type="request" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.2746" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2746" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2747" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2746">Moraxella</identifier>
        <authority>Lwoff 1939 emend. Lautrop 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Moraxella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2746" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2747" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2747">Moraxella lacunata</identifier>
        <authority>(Eyre 1900) Lwoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella lacunata" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2747" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="475" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2550" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2550" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2550">Pseudomonadales</identifier>
                  <authority>Orla-Jensen 1921 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liao et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2550" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17926" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17926" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9043" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9079" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17926">Branhamaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Catlin 1991</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Branhamaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17926" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2746" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2746" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2747" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2746">Moraxella</identifier>
                      <authority>Lwoff 1939 emend. Lautrop 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Moraxella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2746" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.17926" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17926" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9043" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9079" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17926">Branhamaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Catlin 1991</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Branhamaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17926" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9043" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9043" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9044" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9079" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9043">Branhamella</identifier>
          <authority>Catlin 1970 emend. Reyn 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Branhamella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9043" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2752" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2752" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2752" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2752">Moraxella canis</identifier>
          <authority>Jannes et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella canis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2752" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2764" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2764" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2764" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2764">Moraxella urethralis</identifier>
          <authority>Lautrop et al. 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Oligella urethralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1762" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2762" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2762" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2762" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2762">Moraxella phenylpyruvica</identifier>
          <authority>Bøvre and Henriksen 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Psychrobacter phenylpyruvicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2796" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2763" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2763" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2763" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2763">Moraxella saccharolytica</identifier>
          <authority>Flamm 1956 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella saccharolytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2763" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2748" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2748" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2748" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2748">Moraxella anatipestifer</identifier>
          <authority>(Hendrickson and Hilbert 1932) Bruner and Fabricant 1954 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Riemerella anatipestifer" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8188" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2750" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2750" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2750" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2750">Moraxella boevrei</identifier>
          <authority>Kodjo et al. 1997</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella boevrei" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2750" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2747" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2747" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2747">Moraxella lacunata</identifier>
          <authority>(Eyre 1900) Lwoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella lacunata" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2747" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.10875" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10875" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.10875" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10875">Moraxella bovoculi</identifier>
          <authority>Angelos et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella bovoculi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2757" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2757" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2757" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2757">Moraxella equi</identifier>
          <authority>Hughes and Pugh 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella equi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2757" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2760" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2760" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2760" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2760">Moraxella osloensis</identifier>
          <authority>Bøvre and Henriksen 1967 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella osloensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2760" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2755" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2755" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2755" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2755">Moraxella caviae</identifier>
          <authority>(Pelczar 1953) Henriksen and Bøvre 1968 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella caviae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2755" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2749" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2749" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2749" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2749">Moraxella atlantae</identifier>
          <authority>Bøvre et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella atlantae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2749" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2761" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2761" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2761" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2761">Moraxella ovis</identifier>
          <authority>(Lindqvist 1960) Henriksen and Bøvre 1968 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella ovis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2761" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8709" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8709" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8709" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8709">Moraxella oblonga</identifier>
          <authority>Xie and Yokota 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella oblonga" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8709" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2754" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2754" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9079" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2754">Moraxella catarrhalis</identifier>
          <authority>(Frosch and Kolle 1896) Henriksen and Bøvre 1968 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella catarrhalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2754" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.11163" rank="subgenus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11163" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9079" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9079" rank="subgenus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11163">Moraxella (Branhamella)</identifier>
          <authority>Bøvre 1979</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Branhamella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9043" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.11164" rank="subgenus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11164" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9084" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2747" rank="subgenus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11164">Moraxella (Moraxella)</identifier>
          <authority>Bøvre 1979</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella (Moraxella)" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11164" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2759" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2759" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2759" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2759">Moraxella nonliquefaciens</identifier>
          <authority>(Scarlett 1916) Lwoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella nonliquefaciens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2759" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2751" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2751" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2751" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2751">Moraxella bovis</identifier>
          <authority>(Hauduroy et al. 1937) Murray 1948 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Moraxella bovis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2751" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.20170" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
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