<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3104" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3104" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3104" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3104">Arsenophonus triatominarum</identifier>
      <authority>Hypša and Dale 1997</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus triatominarum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3104" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1997" reference="rid.6427" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3104" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3104" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3104" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3104">Arsenophonus triatominarum</identifier>
        <authority>Hypša and Dale 1997</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus triatominarum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3104" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3104" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29308" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29308" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3227" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3228" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29308">Morganellaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Morganellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29308" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3102" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3102" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3103" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3103" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3102">Arsenophonus</identifier>
                      <authority>Gherna et al. 1991</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3102" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3104" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3104" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3104" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3104">Arsenophonus triatominarum</identifier>
                        <authority>Hypša and Dale 1997</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus triatominarum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3104" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3102" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3102" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3103" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3103" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3102">Arsenophonus</identifier>
          <authority>Gherna et al. 1991</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3102" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3103" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3103" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3103" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3103">Arsenophonus nasoniae</identifier>
          <authority>Gherna et al. 1991</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus nasoniae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3103" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.29082" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29082" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29082" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29082">Arsenophonus lipopteni</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Nováková et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus lipoptenae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35267" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35267" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29082" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29082">Arsenophonus lipoptenae</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Nováková et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus lipoptenae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35267" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.32025" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32025" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.32025" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32025">Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus</identifier>
          <authority>Bressan et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.32025" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.32030" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32030" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.32030" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32030">Arsenophonus arthropodicus</identifier>
          <authority>Dale et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus arthropodicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.32030" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33707" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33707" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33707" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33707">Arsenophonus nilaparvatae</identifier>
          <authority>Fan et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus nilaparvatae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33707" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34297" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34297" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.34297" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34297">Arsenophonus melophagi</identifier>
          <authority>Nováková et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus melophagi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34297" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3104" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers />
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U91786" reference="rid.6427" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U91786" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3104" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3104" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3104">Arsenophonus triatominarum</identifier>
            <authority>Hypša and Dale 1997</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsenophonus triatominarum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3104" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.6427">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hypša</surname>
                  <given-names>V.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dale</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>In vitro culture and phylogenetic analysis of "Candidatus Arsenophonus triatominarum," an intracellular bacterium from the triatomine bug, Triatoma infestans.</article-title>
              <year>1997</year>
              <volume>47</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <fpage>1140</fpage>
              <lpage>1144</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-47-4-1140</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9336921</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:48:53" time-formatted="14:48 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-09-06" date-formatted="September 6, 2019" time="13:58:09" time-formatted="13:58 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-03-01" date-formatted="March 1, 2010" time="10:28:23" time-formatted="10:28 AM" />
          <public-note>The organism was grown in axenic culture.</public-note>
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.6427">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hypša</surname>
              <given-names>V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Dale</surname>
              <given-names>C.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>In vitro culture and phylogenetic analysis of "Candidatus Arsenophonus triatominarum," an intracellular bacterium from the triatomine bug, Triatoma infestans.</article-title>
          <year>1997</year>
          <volume>47</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <fpage>1140</fpage>
          <lpage>1144</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-47-4-1140</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9336921</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:48:53" time-formatted="14:48 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-09-06" date-formatted="September 6, 2019" time="13:57:41" time-formatted="13:57 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-02-19" date-formatted="February 19, 2018" time="15:24:05" time-formatted="15:24 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.6427">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hypša</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Dale</surname>
            <given-names>C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>In vitro culture and phylogenetic analysis of "Candidatus Arsenophonus triatominarum," an intracellular bacterium from the triatomine bug, Triatoma infestans.</article-title>
        <year>1997</year>
        <volume>47</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>1140</fpage>
        <lpage>1144</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-47-4-1140</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9336921</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:48:53" time-formatted="14:48 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-09-06" date-formatted="September 6, 2019" time="13:57:41" time-formatted="13:57 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-01-09" date-formatted="January 9, 2009" time="10:07:28" time-formatted="10:07 AM" />
    <public-note>The authors described an axenic culture, but proposed Candidatus status as the phenotypic tests could not be performed.</public-note>
  </annotation>
</name>
