Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Nouioui et al. 2018 Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Actinobacteria (sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997 Actinomycetota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinobacteriota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinomycetes Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980) Microbacteriales Salam et al. 2020 Microbacteriaceae Park et al. 1995 emend. Zhi et al. 2009 Clavibacter Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter michiganense (sic) (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter michiganensis corrig. (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter rathayi (Smith 1913) Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter tritici (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter toxicus Riley and Ophel 1992 Clavibacter iranicum (sic) (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter iranicus corrig. (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter xyli Davis et al. 1984 Clavibacter insidiosus (McCulloch 1925) Li et al. 2019 Clavibacter nebraskensis (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter sepedonicus (Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914) Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter tessellarius (Carlson and Vidaver 1982) Li et al. 2019 Clavibacter zhangzhiyongii Tian et al. 2021 Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Nouioui et al. 2018 Clavibacter michiganensis capsici Oh et al. 2016 Oh E.-J. Bae C. Lee H.-B. Hwang I.S. Lee H.-I. Yea M.C. Yim K.-O. Lee S. Heu S. Cha J.-S. Oh C.-S. Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. capsici subsp. nov., causing bacterial canker disease in pepper 2016 66 10 4065 4070 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijsem.0.001311 27412674 Nouioui I. Carro L. García-López M. Meier-Kolthoff J.P. Woyke T. Kyrpides N.C. Pukall R. Klenk H.-P. Goodfellow M. Göker M. Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria 2018 9 2007 2007 Frontiers in Microbiology Front. Microbio. 1664-302X 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007 30186281 Clavibacter michiganensis capsici Oh et al. 2016 Nouioui I. Carro L. García-López M. Meier-Kolthoff J.P. Woyke T. Kyrpides N.C. Pukall R. Klenk H.-P. Goodfellow M. Göker M. Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria 2018 9 2007 2007 Frontiers in Microbiology Front. Microbio. 1664-302X 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007 30186281 Li X. Tambong J. Yuan K.X. Chen W. Xu H. Lévesque C.A. De Boer S.H. Re-classification of Clavibacter michiganensis subspecies on the basis of whole-genome and multi-locus sequence analyses. 2018 68 1 234 240 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijsem.0.002492 29160202 Oren A Garrity G.M. Notification that new names of prokaryotes, new combinations, and new taxonomic opinions have appeared in volume 68, part 1, of the IJSEM 2018 68 4 979 981 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijsem.0.002597 29611798 Tindall B.J. The role of incorrect citation of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes and subsequent misinterpretation in causing unnecessary nomenclatural confusion. 2019 69 8 2621 2625 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijsem.0.003529 31219418 Clavibacter capsici (Oh et al. 2016) Li et al. 2018 was considered to be illegitimate because it contravened Rules 34a and 50a (the elevation in rank was incorrectly proposed as a new combination rather than a new species). Nouioui et al. 2018 later corrected this problem, and the name is now considered to have standing.