<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.31636" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31636" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Thermoproteota</identifier>
      <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2021" reference="rid.22966" type="validation" />
    <event date="2001" reference="rid.9002" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2018" reference="rid.19593" type="correction">
      <correction from-doi="10.1601/nm.2" from-name="Crenarchaeota" from-status="NVP" to-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" to-name="Thermoproteota" to-status="VP" />
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.2" rank="phylum" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Crenarchaeota</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31636" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Thermoproteota</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6">Thermoproteus</identifier>
        <authority>Zillig et al. 1982</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="28889" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="phylum" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1">Archaea</identifier>
            <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Archaea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Crenarchaeota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31636" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2">Thermoproteota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoproteota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31636" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1">Archaea</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Archaea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.90" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.90" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Euryarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31627" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.94" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.95" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.90">Methanobacteriota</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Methanobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31627" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14437" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14437" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.22614" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22622" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14437">Thaumarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Brochier-Armanet et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrososphaerota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31629" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31629" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.22614" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22622" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14437">Nitrososphaerota</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Brochier-Armanet et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrososphaerota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31629" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.32301" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32301" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32301">Korarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Barns et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Korarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.32301" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33611" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.33617" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33618" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33611">Parvarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Baker et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Parvarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33624" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33624" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33624">Aigarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Beam et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Aigarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33624" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33729" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33729" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33729">Nanoarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Huber et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Nanoarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33729" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34101" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34101" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34101">Aenigmarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Rinke et al. 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Aenigmarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34101" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34149" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34149" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34149">Diapherotrites</identifier>
          <authority>Rinke et al. 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Diapherotrites" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34149" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34673" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34673" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34673">Lokiarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Spang et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lokiarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34673" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.35001" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35001" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35001">Bathyarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Evans et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Bathyarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35001" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34927" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34927" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34927">Verstraetearchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Vanwonterghem et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Verstraetearchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34927" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.35025" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35025" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35025">Incertae sedis 549</identifier>
          <authority>Golyshina et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 549" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35025" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.35454" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35454" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35454">Huberarchaea</identifier>
          <authority>Probst et al. 2018</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Huberarchaea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35454" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36928" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36928" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36928">Incertae sedis 586</identifier>
          <authority>Borrel et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 586" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36928" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36957" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36957" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36957">Hydrothermarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Chuvochina et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Hydrothermarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36957" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36963" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36963" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36963">Hadarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Chuvochina et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Hadarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36963" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36983" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36983" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36983">Nanohaloarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Narasingarao et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Nanohaloarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36983" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.37052" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.37052" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.362" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.37052">Thermoplasmatota</identifier>
          <authority>Rinke et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoplasmatota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.37052" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39603" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39603" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39603">Undinarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Dombrowski et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Undinarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39603" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.41642" rank="phylum">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41642" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.41646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.41647" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41642">Micrarchaeota</identifier>
          <authority>Baker and Dick 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Micrarchaeota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41642" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3">Thermoprotei</identifier>
          <authority>Reysenbach 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoprotei" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.22601" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22601" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22601">Incertae sedis 47</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 47" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22601" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.8928">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Reysenbach</surname>
              <given-names>A.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Boone</surname>
              <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Castenholz</surname>
              <given-names>R.W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Class I. Thermoprotei class. nov.</article-title>
          <year>2001</year>
          <volume>1</volume>
          <edition>2</edition>
          <fpage>169</fpage>
          <source id="529">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.12802">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>de la Torre</surname>
              <given-names>J.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Walker</surname>
              <given-names>C.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ingalls</surname>
              <given-names>A.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Könneke</surname>
              <given-names>M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Stahl</surname>
              <given-names>D.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Cultivation of a thermophilic ammonia oxidizing archaeon synthesizing crenarchaeol</article-title>
          <year>2008</year>
          <volume>10</volume>
          <issue>3</issue>
          <fpage>810</fpage>
          <lpage>818</lpage>
          <source id="359">Environmental Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Environ Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1462-2912</issn>
          <essn>1462-2920</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01506.x</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18205821</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.7527">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Woese</surname>
              <given-names>C.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kandler</surname>
              <given-names>O.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Wheelis</surname>
              <given-names>M.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya</article-title>
          <year>1990</year>
          <volume>87</volume>
          <issue>12</issue>
          <fpage>4576</fpage>
          <lpage>4579</lpage>
          <source id="382">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</source>
          <abbrev>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</abbrev>
          <issn>0027-8424</issn>
          <essn>1091-6490</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2112744</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:57:53" time-formatted="21:57 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-03-09" date-formatted="March 9, 2021" time="19:12:40" time-formatted="19:12 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2011-10-19" date-formatted="October 19, 2011" time="10:03:41" time-formatted="10:03 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.9002">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Holt</surname>
            <given-names>J.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Boone</surname>
            <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Castenholz</surname>
            <given-names>R.W.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>Phylum AI. Crenarchaeota phy. nov.</article-title>
        <year>2001</year>
        <volume>1</volume>
        <edition>2</edition>
        <fpage>169</fpage>
        <lpage>210</lpage>
        <source id="529">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.22966">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Oren</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla</article-title>
        <year>2021</year>
        <volume>71</volume>
        <issue>10</issue>
        <fpage>005056</fpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.005056</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.19593">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Whitman</surname>
            <given-names>W.B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Oren</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chuvochina</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>da Costa</surname>
            <given-names>M.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rainey</surname>
            <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rossello-Mora</surname>
            <given-names>R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Schink</surname>
            <given-names>B.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sutcliffe</surname>
            <given-names>I.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Trujillo</surname>
            <given-names>M.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Ventura</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposal of the suffix -ota to denote phyla. Addendum to 'Proposal to include the rank of phylum in the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes'.</article-title>
        <year>2018</year>
        <volume>68</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>967</fpage>
        <lpage>969</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.002593</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">29458499</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.7527">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Woese</surname>
            <given-names>C.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kandler</surname>
            <given-names>O.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wheelis</surname>
            <given-names>M.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya</article-title>
        <year>1990</year>
        <volume>87</volume>
        <issue>12</issue>
        <fpage>4576</fpage>
        <lpage>4579</lpage>
        <source id="382">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</source>
        <abbrev>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</abbrev>
        <issn>0027-8424</issn>
        <essn>1091-6490</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2112744</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.2711">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>List Editor</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Validation List no. 85. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM</article-title>
        <year>2002</year>
        <volume>52</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>685</fpage>
        <lpage>690</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-52-3-685</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12054225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="21:57:53" time-formatted="21:57 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-03-09" date-formatted="March 9, 2021" time="19:12:21" time-formatted="19:12 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-03-31" date-formatted="March 31, 2018" time="19:50:24" time-formatted="19:50 PM" />
    <curatorial-note>Thermoprotei cannot be used as the name of the class as it is on the list of nomina rejicienda (Opinion 79). Instead we propose Thermoprotea. As the name Crenarchaeota is widely used for the phylum, the Judicial Commission may consider conserving this name instead of Thermoproteota.</curatorial-note>
  </annotation>
</name>
