<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.32271" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32271" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32271">Candidatus intracellularis</identifier>
      <authority>Gebhart et al. 1993</authority>
      <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1993" reference="rid.11438" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.32271" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32271" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32271">Candidatus intracellularis</identifier>
        <authority>Gebhart et al. 1993</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="29546" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38880" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38880" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3551" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38880">Desulfobacterota</identifier>
              <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfobacterota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38880" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38891" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38891" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3466" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38891">Desulfovibrionia</identifier>
                <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38891" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3466" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3466" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3468" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3466">Desulfovibrionales</identifier>
                  <authority>Kuever et al. 2006 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3466" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3467" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3467" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3468" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3467">Desulfovibrionaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Kuever et al. 2006</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3467" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3513" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3513" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3514" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3514" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3513">Lawsonia</identifier>
                      <authority>McOrist et al. 1995</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3513" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.32271" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32271" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32271">Candidatus intracellularis</identifier>
                        <authority>Gebhart et al. 1993</authority>
                        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3513" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3513" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3514" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3514" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3513">Lawsonia</identifier>
          <authority>McOrist et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3513" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3514" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="1482/89" reference="rid.5827" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCTC 12656" reference="rid.5827" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U30147" reference="rid.5827" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U30147" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="L15739" reference="rid.11438" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/L15739" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.32271" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.32271">Candidatus intracellularis</identifier>
            <authority>Gebhart et al. 1993</authority>
            <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3514" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3514" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3514">Lawsonia intracellularis</identifier>
            <authority>(Gebhart et al. 1993) McOrist et al. 1995</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.5827">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>McOrist</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Gebhart</surname>
                  <given-names>C.J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Boid</surname>
                  <given-names>R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Barns</surname>
                  <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Characterization of Lawsonia intracellularis gen. nov., sp. nov., the obligately intracellular bacterium of porcine proliferative enteropathy.</article-title>
              <year>1995</year>
              <volume>45</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <fpage>820</fpage>
              <lpage>825</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-4-820</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7547305</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.11438">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Gebhart</surname>
                  <given-names>C.J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Barns</surname>
                  <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>McOrist</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lin</surname>
                  <given-names>G.F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lawson</surname>
                  <given-names>G.H.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Ileal symbiont intracellularis, an obligate intracellular bacterium of porcine intestines showing a relationship to Desulfovibrio species</article-title>
              <year>1993</year>
              <volume>43</volume>
              <issue>3</issue>
              <fpage>533</fpage>
              <lpage>538</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-43-3-533</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8347512</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="22:07:01" time-formatted="22:07 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-08-10" date-formatted="August 10, 2018" time="13:04:00" time-formatted="13:04 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-26" date-formatted="October 26, 2009" time="14:59:27" time-formatted="14:59 PM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.7569">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Murray</surname>
              <given-names>R.G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
              <given-names>E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Taxonomic Note: Implementation of the Provisional Status Candidatus for Incompletely Described Procaryotes.</article-title>
          <year>1995</year>
          <volume>45</volume>
          <issue>1</issue>
          <fpage>186</fpage>
          <lpage>187</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-1-186</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7857801</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="22:07:01" time-formatted="22:07 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-09-27" date-formatted="September 27, 2018" time="17:26:50" time-formatted="17:26 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-08-10" date-formatted="August 10, 2018" time="13:02:36" time-formatted="13:02 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from>
      <synonym date="1995" from="10.1601/nm.32271" reference="rid.5827" to="10.1601/nm.3514" type="replacement">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3514" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3514" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3514">Lawsonia intracellularis</identifier>
          <authority>(Gebhart et al. 1993) McOrist et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lawsonia intracellularis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3514" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.5827">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McOrist</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gebhart</surname>
            <given-names>C.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Boid</surname>
            <given-names>R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Barns</surname>
            <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Characterization of Lawsonia intracellularis gen. nov., sp. nov., the obligately intracellular bacterium of porcine proliferative enteropathy.</article-title>
        <year>1995</year>
        <volume>45</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>820</fpage>
        <lpage>825</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-4-820</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7547305</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.11438">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gebhart</surname>
            <given-names>C.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Barns</surname>
            <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McOrist</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lin</surname>
            <given-names>G.F.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lawson</surname>
            <given-names>G.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Ileal symbiont intracellularis, an obligate intracellular bacterium of porcine intestines showing a relationship to Desulfovibrio species</article-title>
        <year>1993</year>
        <volume>43</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>533</fpage>
        <lpage>538</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-43-3-533</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8347512</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.7569">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Murray</surname>
            <given-names>R.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Taxonomic Note: Implementation of the Provisional Status Candidatus for Incompletely Described Procaryotes.</article-title>
        <year>1995</year>
        <volume>45</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>186</fpage>
        <lpage>187</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-1-186</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7857801</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="22:07:01" time-formatted="22:07 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-10-02" date-formatted="October 2, 2018" time="12:11:34" time-formatted="12:11 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-08-10" date-formatted="August 10, 2018" time="13:02:36" time-formatted="13:02 PM" />
    <curatorial-note>TODO (parker): The authority should be Gebhart et al. 1993, which is the Candidatus reference. Might need to make some changes to how authorities are generated.</curatorial-note>
    <public-note>This Candidatus name is illegitimate because it lacks a generic epithet.</public-note>
  </annotation>
</name>
