<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3241" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3241" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3241">Pectobacterium</identifier>
      <authority>Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3241" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1945" reference="rid.4643" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1998" reference="rid.3548" type="emendation" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3241" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3241" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3241">Pectobacterium</identifier>
        <authority>Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3241" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
        <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="122277" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29305" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29305" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3241" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29305">Pectobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29305" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3241" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3241" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3241">Pectobacterium</identifier>
                      <authority>Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3241" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.29305" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29305" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3241" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29305">Pectobacteriaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29305" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3105" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3105" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3106" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3194" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3105">Brenneria</identifier>
          <authority>Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Brady et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Brenneria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3105" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9517" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9517" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9262" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3179" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9517">Dickeya</identifier>
          <authority>Samson et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Dickeya" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9517" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23176" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23176" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.23177" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3191" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23176">Lonsdalea</identifier>
          <authority>Brady et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lonsdalea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23176" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3334" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3334" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3335" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3335" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3334">Sodalis</identifier>
          <authority>Dale and Maudlin 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sodalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3334" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13064" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13064" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.13695" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13695" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13064">Biostraticola</identifier>
          <authority>Verbarg et al. 2008</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Biostraticola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13064" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3312" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3312" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3313" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3313" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3312">Samsonia</identifier>
          <authority>Sutra et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Samsonia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3312" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.39824" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39824" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.39825" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39825" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39824">Acerihabitans</identifier>
          <authority>Lee et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acerihabitans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39824" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.40979" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40979" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.40980" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3187" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40979">Musicola</identifier>
          <authority>Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Musicola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40979" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.41720" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.41720" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.42855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.42855" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.41720">Symbiopectobacterium</identifier>
          <authority>Nadal-Jimenez et al. 2022</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Symbiopectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41720" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3248" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3176" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3248">Pectobacterium betavasculorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Thomson et al. 1984) Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium betavasculorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3248" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3253" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3253" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3253" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3253">Pectobacterium rhapontici</identifier>
          <authority>(Millard 1924) Patel and Kulkarni 1951 (Approved Lists 1980) pro synon. Erwinia rhapontici (Millard 1924) Burkholder 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Erwinia rhapontici" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3192" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3251" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3251" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3179" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3251">Pectobacterium chrysanthemi</identifier>
          <authority>(Burkholder et al. 1953) Brenner et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Dickeya chrysanthemi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9262" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.10935" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3254" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3254" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3178" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3254">Pectobacterium wasabiae</identifier>
          <authority>(Goto and Matsumoto 1987) Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium wasabiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3254" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3252" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3252" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3180" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3252">Pectobacterium cypripedii</identifier>
          <authority>(Hori 1911) Brenner et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998 pro synon. Erwinia cypripedii (Hori 1911) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Erwinia cypripedii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3247" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3247" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3175" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3247">Pectobacterium atrosepticum</identifier>
          <authority>(van Hall 1902) Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium atrosepticum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3247" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3249" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11753" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3171" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3249">Pectobacterium cacticidum</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) (Alcorn et al. 1991) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium cacticida" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3249" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3249" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3171" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3249">Pectobacterium cacticida</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. (Alcorn et al. 1991) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium cacticida" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3249" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.24342" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24342" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24342" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24342">Pectobacterium aroidearum</identifier>
          <authority>Nabhan et al. 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium aroidearum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24342" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.3250" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3250" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3250">Pectobacterium carnegieana</identifier>
          <authority>(Lightle et al. 1942) Brenner et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980) pro synon. Erwinia carnegieana Standring 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Erwinia carnegieana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3173" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.29447" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29447" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.29447" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29447">Pectobacterium parmentieri</identifier>
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