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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3242" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
      <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1999" list-number="68" reference="rid.2713" type="validation" />
    <event date="1998" reference="rid.3548" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2003" reference="rid.6818" type="emendation" />
  </events>
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
        <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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    <taxonomic-equivalence />
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
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            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
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              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29305" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29305" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3241" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29305">Pectobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29305" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3241" rank="genus">
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                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3241" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3241">Pectobacterium</identifier>
                      <authority>Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3241" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10935" rank="species">
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                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
                        <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3242" rank="subspecies">
                      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
                          <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                        </name-status-group>
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          </ancestor>
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    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10935" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3243" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3243" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3175" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3243">Pectobacterium carotovorum atrosepticum</identifier>
          <authority>(van Hall 1902) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium atrosepticum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3247" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3246" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3246" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3178" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3246">Pectobacterium carotovorum wasabiae</identifier>
          <authority>(Goto and Matsumoto 1987) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium wasabiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3254" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3244" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3244" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3176" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3244">Pectobacterium carotovorum betavasculorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Thomson et al. 1984) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium betavasculorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3248" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3245" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3245">Pectobacterium carotovorum odoriferum</identifier>
          <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25142" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25142" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25142">Pectobacterium carotovorum brasiliense</identifier>
          <authority>Nabhan et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum brasiliense" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25142" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16108" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="WPP14" source="gold" />
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        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi03344" source="gold" />
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        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
            <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:50:30" time-formatted="14:50 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-01" date-formatted="February 1, 2010" time="14:49:11" time-formatted="14:49 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-01" date-formatted="February 1, 2010" time="14:49:09" time-formatted="14:49 PM" />
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16107" is-uncultivated="false">
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          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc01052" source="gold" />
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        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
            <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:50:30" time-formatted="14:50 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-01" date-formatted="February 1, 2010" time="14:48:05" time-formatted="14:48 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-01" date-formatted="February 1, 2010" time="14:48:03" time-formatted="14:48 PM" />
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          <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
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          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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