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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3245" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3245">Pectobacterium carotovorum odoriferum</identifier>
      <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1999" list-number="68" reference="rid.2713" type="validation" />
    <event date="1998" reference="rid.3548" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2003" reference="rid.6818" type="emendation" />
  </events>
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3245">Pectobacterium carotovorum odoriferum</identifier>
        <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
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    <taxonomic-equivalence />
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
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              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29305" rank="family">
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                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29305" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3241" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29305">Pectobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29305" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3241" rank="genus">
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                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3241" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3241">Pectobacterium</identifier>
                      <authority>Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hauben et al. 1998</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3241" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10935" rank="species">
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                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
                        <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3245" rank="subspecies">
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                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3245">Pectobacterium carotovorum odoriferum</identifier>
                          <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                        </name-status-group>
                      </nomenclature>
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                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10935" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10935" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10935">Pectobacterium carotovorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Portier et al. 2019 pro synon. Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3242" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3242" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3174" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3242">Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum carotovorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3242" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3243" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3243" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3175" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3243">Pectobacterium carotovorum atrosepticum</identifier>
          <authority>(van Hall 1902) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium atrosepticum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3247" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3246" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3246" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3178" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3246">Pectobacterium carotovorum wasabiae</identifier>
          <authority>(Goto and Matsumoto 1987) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium wasabiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3254" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3244" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3244" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3176" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3244">Pectobacterium carotovorum betavasculorum</identifier>
          <authority>(Thomson et al. 1984) Hauben et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium betavasculorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3248" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25142" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25142" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25142">Pectobacterium carotovorum brasiliense</identifier>
          <authority>Nabhan et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium carotovorum brasiliense" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25142" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3177" is-uncultivated="false">
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          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Samson 1177-11" reference="rid.6818" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCPPB 3839" reference="rid.21333" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ICMP 11533" reference="rid.21333" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMG 17566" reference="rid.2713" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CFBP 1878" reference="rid.2713" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AJ223407" reference="rid.6818" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AJ223407" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35672" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.35672">Pectobacterium odoriferum</identifier>
            <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Portier et al. 2019</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3177" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3177">Erwinia carotovora odorifera</identifier>
            <authority>Gallois et al. 1992</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3177" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3245">Pectobacterium carotovorum odoriferum</identifier>
            <authority>(Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pectobacterium odoriferum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35672" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.6818">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Gardan</surname>
                  <given-names>L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Gouy</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Christen</surname>
                  <given-names>R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Samson</surname>
                  <given-names>R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Elevation of three subspecies of Pectobacterium carotovorum to species level: Pectobacterium atrosepticum sp. nov., Pectobacterium betavasculorum sp. nov. and Pectobacterium wasabiae sp. nov.</article-title>
              <year>2003</year>
              <volume>53</volume>
              <issue>2</issue>
              <fpage>381</fpage>
              <lpage>391</lpage>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02423-0</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">12710602</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.2713">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>List Editor</surname>
                  <given-names />
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Validation List no. 68.  Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
              <year>1999</year>
              <volume>49</volume>
              <issue>1</issue>
              <fpage>1</fpage>
              <lpage>3</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-49-1-1</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.21333">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Portier</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Pédron</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Taghouti</surname>
                  <given-names>G.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Fischer-Le Saux</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Caullireau</surname>
                  <given-names>E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Bertrand</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Laurent</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chawki</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Oulgazi</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Moumni</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Andrivon</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dutrieux</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Faure</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hélias</surname>
                  <given-names>V.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Barny</surname>
                  <given-names>M.-A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Elevation of Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. odoriferum to species level as Pectobacterium odoriferum sp. nov., proposal of Pectobacterium brasiliense sp. nov. and Pectobacterium actinidiae sp. nov., emended description of Pectobacterium carotovorum and description of Pectobacterium versatile sp. nov., isolated from streams and symptoms on diverse plants.</article-title>
              <year>2019</year>
              <volume>69</volume>
              <issue>10</issue>
              <fpage>3207</fpage>
              <lpage>3216</lpage>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.003611</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">31343401</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:50:32" time-formatted="14:50 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-09-27" date-formatted="September 27, 2019" time="17:13:51" time-formatted="17:13 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-27" date-formatted="October 27, 2009" time="12:17:23" time-formatted="12:17 PM" />
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    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.3548">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hauben</surname>
              <given-names>L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Moore</surname>
              <given-names>E.R.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Vauterin</surname>
              <given-names>L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Steenackers</surname>
              <given-names>M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Mergaert</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Verdonck</surname>
              <given-names>L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Swings</surname>
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          <authority>Gallois et al. 1992</authority>
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