<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3310" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
      <authority>(Schroeter 1886) Warren and Scott 1930 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella typhi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3310" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1930" reference="rid.456" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1963" reference="rid.8094" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="18" opinion-type="Conserved" />
      <references>
        <reference date="1958" id="rid.8096" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1955" id="rid.8095" type="request" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3310" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
        <authority>(Schroeter 1886) Warren and Scott 1930 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella typhi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3310" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.29303" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.29303" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3148" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3149" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.29303">Enterobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Enterobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29303" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3091" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3091" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3092" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3093" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3091">Enterobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Rahn 1984 emend. Adeolu et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Enterobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3091" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3291" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3291" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3291">Salmonella</identifier>
                      <authority>Lignieres 1900 emend. Le Minor and Rohde 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3291" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3310" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
                        <authority>(Schroeter 1886) Warren and Scott 1930 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella typhi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3310" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3291" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3291" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3291">Salmonella</identifier>
          <authority>Lignieres 1900 emend. Le Minor and Rohde 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3291" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3311" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3311" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3311" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3311">Salmonella typhimurium</identifier>
          <authority>(Loeffler 1892) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella typhimurium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3311" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3309" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3309" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3309" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3309">Salmonella paratyphi</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Kayser 1902) Ezaki et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella paratyphi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3309" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3307" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3307" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3307" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3307">Salmonella arizonae</identifier>
          <authority>(Borman 1957) Kauffmann 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica arizonae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3293" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="true" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11017" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11017">Salmonella enterica</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9300" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9300" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9300">Salmonella subterranea</identifier>
          <authority>Shelobolina et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella subterranea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9300" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3308" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3308" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3308" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3308">Salmonella enteritidis</identifier>
          <authority>(Gaertner 1888) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enteritidis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3308" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3299" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3299" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3302" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3299">Salmonella bongori</identifier>
          <authority>(Le Minor et al. 1985) Reeves et al. 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica bongori" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3294" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11016" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11016" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11016">Salmonella choleraesuis</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. (Smith 1894) Weldin 1927 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.12040" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3300" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11016">Salmonella cholerae-suis</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) (Smith 1894) Weldin 1927</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33361" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33361">Salmonella gambaga</identifier>
          <authority>Guinee and Kampelmacher 1961</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella gambaga" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33361" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33362" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33362" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33362" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33362">Salmonella gamaba</identifier>
          <authority>Le Minor et al. 1958</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Salmonella gamaba" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33362" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16272" is-uncultivated="false">
        <variant code="sv" description="serovar">Typhi</variant>
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CT18" reference="rid.10317" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="AL513382" reference="rid.17009" source="reference" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
            <authority>(Schroeter 1886) Warren and Scott 1930 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella typhi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3310" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3292" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3292">Salmonella enterica enterica</identifier>
            <authority>(Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Salmonella enterica enterica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3292" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.10317">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Parkhill</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dougan</surname>
                  <given-names>G.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>James</surname>
                  <given-names>K.D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Thomson</surname>
                  <given-names>N.R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Pickard</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Wain</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Churcher</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mungall</surname>
                  <given-names>K.L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Bentley</surname>
                  <given-names>S.D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Holden</surname>
                  <given-names>M.T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Sebaihia</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Baker</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Basham</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Brooks</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chillingworth</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Connerton</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Cronin</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Davis</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Davies</surname>
                  <given-names>R.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dowd</surname>
                  <given-names>L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>White</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Farrar</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Feltwell</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hamlin</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Haque</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hien</surname>
                  <given-names>T.T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Holroyd</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Jagels</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Krogh</surname>
                  <given-names>A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Larsen</surname>
                  <given-names>T.S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Leather</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Moule</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>O'Gaora</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Parry</surname>
                  <given-names>C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Quail</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Rutherford</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Simmonds</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Skelton</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Stevens</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Whitehead</surname>
                  <given-names>S.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
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              <issn>0021-9193</issn>
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            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3310" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3310" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3310">Salmonella typhi</identifier>
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            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3292" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3292" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3292">Salmonella enterica enterica</identifier>
            <authority>(Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987</authority>
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          <reference id="rid.11755">
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              </authors>
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              <year>1997</year>
              <volume>47</volume>
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              <fpage>1253</fpage>
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              <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
              <year>1980</year>
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              <fpage>225</fpage>
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                  <given-names>G.</given-names>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:51:13" time-formatted="14:51 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-06-20" date-formatted="June 20, 2017" time="21:45:37" time-formatted="21:45 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-16" date-formatted="December 16, 2009" time="08:32:14" time-formatted="8:32 AM" />
          <public-note>This strain was re-accessioned as ATCC 700931. The equivalence of this strain to the type deposit of Salmonella typhi is questionable.</public-note>
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      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2016-01-13" date-formatted="January 13, 2016" time="12:49:11" time-formatted="12:49 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2016-01-13" date-formatted="January 13, 2016" time="12:49:11" time-formatted="12:49 PM" />
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        <year>1886</year>
        <volume>3</volume>
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        <lpage>814</lpage>
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