<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3512" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3512">Bilophila wadsworthia</identifier>
      <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila wadsworthia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3512" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1990" list-number="34" reference="rid.6840" type="validation" />
    <event date="1989" reference="rid.4925" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3512" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3512">Bilophila wadsworthia</identifier>
        <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila wadsworthia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3512" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="35833" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38880" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38880" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3551" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38880">Desulfobacterota</identifier>
              <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfobacterota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38880" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38891" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38891" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3466" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38891">Desulfovibrionia</identifier>
                <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38891" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3466" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3466" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3468" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3466">Desulfovibrionales</identifier>
                  <authority>Kuever et al. 2006 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3466" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3467" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3467" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3468" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3469" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3467">Desulfovibrionaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Kuever et al. 2006</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfovibrionaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3467" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3511" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3511" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3511">Bilophila</identifier>
                      <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3511" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3512" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3512">Bilophila wadsworthia</identifier>
                        <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila wadsworthia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3512" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3511" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3511" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3511">Bilophila</identifier>
          <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3511" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17469" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17469" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17469">Bilophila sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17469" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.17057" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="3_1_6" source="gold" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="BEI HM-32" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi03514" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="004300_GCAT" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.HMP" description="Human Microbiome Project" id="HMP 179" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3512">Bilophila wadsworthia</identifier>
            <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila wadsworthia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3512" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:53:39" time-formatted="14:53 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-18" date-formatted="February 18, 2010" time="09:32:28" time-formatted="9:32 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-18" date-formatted="February 18, 2010" time="09:32:22" time-formatted="9:32 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.3512" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="WAL 7959" reference="rid.6840" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 49260" reference="rid.6840" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AJ867049#(comp)" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AJ867049" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3512" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3512">Bilophila wadsworthia</identifier>
            <authority>Baron et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bilophila wadsworthia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3512" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.6840">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>List Editor</surname>
                  <given-names />
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Validation List no. 34.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
              <year>1990</year>
              <volume>40</volume>
              <issue>3</issue>
              <fpage>320</fpage>
              <lpage>321</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-40-3-320</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:53:39" time-formatted="14:53 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2014-03-03" date-formatted="March 3, 2014" time="09:07:35" time-formatted="9:07 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-16" date-formatted="December 16, 2009" time="09:42:03" time-formatted="9:42 AM" />
          <curatorial-note>AX111538 is from Bergeron et al. 2001 Patent: WO0123604-A 2271 05-Apr-2001.

GenBank accession AJ867049 was deposited incorrectly as the complement of the 16S rRNA gene."</curatorial-note>
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.4925">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Baron</surname>
              <given-names>E.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Summanen</surname>
              <given-names>P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Downes</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Roberts</surname>
              <given-names>M.C.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Wexler</surname>
              <given-names>H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Finegold</surname>
              <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Bilophila wadsworthia, gen. nov. and sp. nov., a unique gram-negative anaerobic rod recovered from appendicitis specimens and human faeces.</article-title>
          <year>1989</year>
          <volume>135</volume>
          <fpage>3405</fpage>
          <lpage>3411</lpage>
          <source id="211">Journal of General Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>J Gen Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>0022-1287</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00221287-135-12-3405</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2636263</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:53:39" time-formatted="14:53 PM" />
      <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-18" date-formatted="February 18, 2010" time="09:32:35" time-formatted="9:32 AM" />
      <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-18" date-formatted="February 18, 2010" time="09:32:35" time-formatted="9:32 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.4925">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Baron</surname>
            <given-names>E.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Summanen</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Downes</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Roberts</surname>
            <given-names>M.C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wexler</surname>
            <given-names>H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Finegold</surname>
            <given-names>S.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Bilophila wadsworthia, gen. nov. and sp. nov., a unique gram-negative anaerobic rod recovered from appendicitis specimens and human faeces.</article-title>
        <year>1989</year>
        <volume>135</volume>
        <fpage>3405</fpage>
        <lpage>3411</lpage>
        <source id="211">Journal of General Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>J Gen Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0022-1287</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00221287-135-12-3405</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2636263</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.6840">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>List Editor</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Validation List no. 34.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
        <year>1990</year>
        <volume>40</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>320</fpage>
        <lpage>321</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-40-3-320</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:53:39" time-formatted="14:53 PM" />
    <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-03-02" date-formatted="March 2, 2009" time="14:09:53" time-formatted="14:09 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-03-02" date-formatted="March 2, 2009" time="14:09:53" time-formatted="14:09 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
