<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.3647" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3647" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3647" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3647">Geobacter sulfurreducens</identifier>
      <authority>Caccavo et al. 1995 emend. Viulu et al. 2013</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sulfurreducens sulfurreducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25149" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1995" list-number="54" reference="rid.5138" type="validation" />
    <event date="1994" reference="rid.3137" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2013" reference="rid.14814" type="emendation" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.3647" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3647" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3647" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3647">Geobacter sulfurreducens</identifier>
        <authority>Caccavo et al. 1995 emend. Viulu et al. 2013</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sulfurreducens sulfurreducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25149" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3647" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="35554" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38880" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38880" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3551" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38880">Desulfobacterota</identifier>
              <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfobacterota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38880" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38962" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38962" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3618" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3621" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38962">Desulfuromonadia</identifier>
                <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfuromonadia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38962" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.38963" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38963" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3640" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3641" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38963">Geobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38963" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3639" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3639" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3640" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3641" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3639">Geobacteraceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Holmes et al. 2004 emend. Xu et al. 2021</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3639" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3640" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3640" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3641" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3641" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3640">Geobacter</identifier>
                      <authority>Lovley et al. 1995 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3640" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3647" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3647" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3647" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3647">Geobacter sulfurreducens</identifier>
                        <authority>Caccavo et al. 1995 emend. Viulu et al. 2013</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sulfurreducens sulfurreducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25149" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.3640" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3640" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3641" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3641" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3640">Geobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Lovley et al. 1995 emend. Waite et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3640" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3643" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3643" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3643" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3643">Geobacter chapellei</identifier>
          <authority>Coates et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pelotalea chapellei" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41221" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3641" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3641" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3641" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3641">Geobacter metallireducens</identifier>
          <authority>Lovley et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter metallireducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3641" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17822" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17822" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.17822" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17822">Geobacter daltonii</identifier>
          <authority>Prakash et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geotalea daltonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38977" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17525" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17525" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17525">Geobacter sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17525" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9538" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9538" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9538" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9538">Geobacter psychrophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Nevin et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter psychrophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9538" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.10737" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10737" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.10737" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10737">Geobacter argillaceus</identifier>
          <authority>Shelobolina et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter argillaceus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10737" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14597" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14597" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.14597" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14597">Geobacter lovleyi</identifier>
          <authority>Sung et al. 2009</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Trichlorobacter lovleyi" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38965" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17814" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17814" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.17814" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17814">Geobacter toluenoxydans</identifier>
          <authority>Kunapuli et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geotalea toluenoxydans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38976" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26007" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26007" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26007" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26007">Geobacter soli</identifier>
          <authority>Zhou et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter soli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26007" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3642" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3642" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3642" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3642">Geobacter bremensis</identifier>
          <authority>Straub and Buchholz-Cleven 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geomonas bremensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35726" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3644" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3644" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3644" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3644">Geobacter grbiciae</identifier>
          <authority>Coates et al. 2001 emend. Xu et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter grbiciae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3644" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.10738" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10738" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.10738" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10738">Geobacter pickeringii</identifier>
          <authority>Shelobolina et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter pickeringii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10738" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13330" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13330" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13330" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13330">Geobacter uraniireducens</identifier>
          <authority>Shelobolina et al. 2008</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geotalea uraniireducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38975" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23793" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23793" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.23793" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23793">Geobacter luticola</identifier>
          <authority>Viulu et al. 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geomobilimonas luticola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.41217" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3645" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3645" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3645" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3645">Geobacter hydrogenophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Coates et al. 2001 emend. Xu et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter hydrogenophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3645" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9537" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9537" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9537" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9537">Geobacter bemidjiensis</identifier>
          <authority>Nevin et al. 2005</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geomonas bemidjiensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35725" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.3646" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3646" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3646">Geobacter pelophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Straub and Buchholz-Cleven 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Citrifermentans pelophilum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38972" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.10739" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10739" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3649" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10739">Geobacter thiogenes</identifier>
          <authority>(De Wever et al. 2001) Nevin et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter thiogenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10739" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25881" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25881" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25881" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25881">Geobacter anodireducens</identifier>
          <authority>Sun et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter anodireducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25881" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.42449" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.42449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.42449" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.42449">Geobacter benzoatilyticus</identifier>
          <authority>Yang et al. 2022</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter benzoatilyticus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.42449" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.25149" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25149" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3647" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25149">Geobacter sulfurreducens sulfurreducens</identifier>
          <authority>Caccavo et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sulfurreducens sulfurreducens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25149" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.25150" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25150" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25150" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25150">Geobacter sulfurreducens ethanolicus</identifier>
          <authority>Viulu et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Geobacter sulfurreducens ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25150" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.18667" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KN400" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="006911_GCAT" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc01305" source="gold" />
        </features>
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