Clostridium lactatifermentans van der Wielen et al. 2002 Clostridium lactatifermentans van der Wielen et al. 2002 Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Firmicutes (sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021 Bacillota corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021 Firmacutes (sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021 Clostridia Rainey 2010 Eubacteriales Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Tindall 2019 Clostridiaceae Pribram 1933 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Spring 2021 Clostridium Prazmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium lactatifermentans van der Wielen et al. 2002 Clostridium Prazmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium sordellii (Hall and Scott 1927) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium cadaveris (Klein 1899) McClung and McCoy 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium cellulolyticum Petitdemange et al. 1984 Clostridium beijerinckii Donker 1926 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kobayashi et al. 2020 Clostridium colinum (ex Berkhoff et al. 1974) Berkhoff 1985 Clostridium cellobioparum Hungate 1944 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium caminithermale Brisbarre et al. 2003 Clostridium carnis (Klein 1904) Spray 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium aminophilum Paster et al. 1993 Clostridium baratii corrig. (Prévot 1938) Holdeman and Moore 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium barati (sic) (Prévot 1938) Holdeman and Moore 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium colicanis Greetham et al. 2003 Clostridium algidixylanolyticum Broda et al. 2000 Clostridium cochlearium (Douglas et al. 1919) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium clostridioforme corrig. (Burri and Ankersmit 1906) Kaneuchi et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium clostridiiforme (sic) (Burri and Ankersmit 1906) Kaneuchi et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium grantii Mountfort et al. 1996 Clostridium hiranonis Kitahara et al. 2001 Clostridium hydroxybenzoicum Zhang et al. 1994 Clostridium frigidicarnis Broda et al. 1999 Clostridium hathewayi Steer et al. 2002 Clostridium jejuense Jeong et al. 2004 Clostridium proteolyticum Jain and Zeikus 1988 Clostridium pascui Wilde et al. 1997 Clostridium malenominatum (Weinberg et al. 1937) Spray 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium saccharolyticum Murray et al. 1982 Clostridium ramosum (Veillon and Zuber 1898) Holdeman et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium paradoxum Li et al. 1993 Clostridium sartagoforme corrig. Partansky and Henry 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium sartagoformum (sic) Partansky and Henry 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium novyi (Migula 1900) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium limosum Prévot 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium mangenotii (Prévot and Zimmès-Chaverou 1947) McClung and McCoy 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium lituseburense (LaPlanche and Saissac 1948) McClung and McCoy 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium oxalicum Dehning and Schink 1990 Clostridium piliforme (ex Tyzzer 1917) Duncan et al. 1993 Clostridium tyrobutyricum van Beynum and Pette 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermopalmarium Soh et al. 1991 Clostridium thermohydrosulfuricum Klaushofer and Parkkinen 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum McClung 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium vincentii Mountfort et al. 1997 Clostridium thiosulfatireducens Hernández-Eugenio et al. 2002 Clostridium tetanomorphum (ex Bulloch et al. 1919) Wilde et al. 1989 Clostridium saccharogumia Clavel et al. 2007 Clostridium butyricum Prażmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium chromiireducens Inglett et al. 2011 Clostridium algifaecis Wu et al. 2014 Clostridium huakuii Ruan et al. 2014 Clostridium amazonense O'Neal et al. 2015 Clostridium punense Lanjekar et al. 2015 Clostridium luticellarii Wang et al. 2015 Clostridium felsineum (Carbone and Tombolato 1917) Bergey et al. 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermolacticum Le Ruyet et al. 1988 Clostridium thermopapyrolyticum Méndez et al. 1991 Clostridium acidurici corrig. (Liebert 1909) Barker 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium acidiurici (sic) (Liebert 1909) Barker 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium cylindrosporum (ex Barker and Beck 1942) Andreesen et al. 1985 Clostridium aurantibutyricum Hellinger 1944 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium coccoides Kaneuchi et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium bowmanii Spring et al. 2003 Clostridium chauvoei (Arloing and Cornevin 1887) Scott 1928 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium acetireducens Örlygsson et al. 1996 Clostridium bartlettii Song et al. 2004 Clostridium aldrichii Yang et al. 1990 Clostridium bryantii Stieb and Schink 1985 Clostridium disporicum Horn 1987 Clostridium celerecrescens Palop et al. 1989 emend. Chamkha et al. 2001 Clostridium argentinense Suen et al. 1988 Clostridium bifermentans (Weinberg and Séguin 1918) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Chamkha et al. 2001 Clostridium difficile (Hall and O'Toole 1935) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium ganghwense Kim et al. 2006 Clostridium homopropionicum Dörner and Schink 1991 Clostridium fimetarium Kotsyurbenko et al. 1997 Clostridium paraperfringens Nakamura et al. 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium histolyticum (Weinberg and Séguin 1916) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium mayombei Kane et al. 1992 Clostridium haemolyticum (Hall 1929) Scott et al. 1935 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium oceanicum Smith 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium hylemonae Kitahara et al. 2000 Clostridium putrefaciens (McBryde 1911) Sturges and Drake 1927 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium innocuum Smith and King 1962 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium roseum (ex McCoy and McClung 1935) Cato et al. 1988 Clostridium irregularis (sic) (Choukévitch 1911) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium irregulare corrig. (Choukévitch 1911) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium sardiniense corrig. Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Wang et al. 2005 Clostridium sardiniensis (sic) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Wang et al. 2005 Clostridium scatologenes (Weinberg and Ginsbourg 1927) Prévot 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium rectum (Heller 1922) Holdeman and Moore 1972 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium lortetii Oren 1984 Clostridium laramiense corrig. Kalchayanand et al. 1993 Clostridium laramie (sic) Kalchayanand et al. 1993 Clostridium paraputrificum (Bienstock 1906) Snyder 1936 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium purinilyticum corrig. Dürre et al. 1981 Clostridium purinolyticum (sic) Dürre et al. 1981 Clostridium pfennigii Krumholz and Bryant 1985 Clostridium lentoputrescens Hartsell and Rettger 1934 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium intestinalis (sic) Lee et al. 1989 Clostridium intestinale corrig. Lee et al. 1989 Clostridium termitidis Hethener et al. 1992 Clostridium sticklandii Stadtman and McClung 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermoalcaliphilum Li et al. 1994 Clostridium septicum (Macé 1889) Ford 1927 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium ultunense Schnürer et al. 1996 Clostridium tertium (Henry 1917) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermosuccinogenes Drent et al. 1995 Clostridium scindens Morris et al. 1985 Clostridium symbiosum (Stevens 1956) Kaneuchi et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium xylanovorans Mechichi et al. 2000 Clostridium viride Buckel et al. 1995 Clostridium uliginosum Matthies et al. 2001 Clostridium estertheticum Collins et al. 1993 emend. Spring et al. 2003 Clostridium sufflavum Nishiyama et al. 2009 Clostridium tagluense Suetin et al. 2009 Clostridium clariflavum Shiratori et al. 2009 Clostridium caenicola Shiratori et al. 2009 Clostridium hydrogeniformans Bowman et al. 2010 Clostridium cavendishii Bowman et al. 2010 Clostridium algoriphilum Shcherbakova et al. 2010 Clostridium arbusti Jung et al. 2010 Clostridium bornimense Hahnke et al. 2014 Clostridium oryzae Horino et al. 2015 Clostridium arcticum (ex Jordan and McNicol 1979) Cato et al. 1988 Clostridium carboxidivorans Liou et al. 2005 Clostridium aminovalericum Hardman and Stadtman 1960 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium cellulovorans Sleat et al. 1985 Clostridium algidicarnis Lawson et al. 1995 Clostridium bolteae Song et al. 2003 Clostridium celatum Hauschild and Holdeman 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium cocleatum Kaneuchi et al. 1979 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium barkeri Stadtman et al. 1972 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium akagii Kuhner et al. 2000 Clostridium alkalicellulosi corrig. Zhilina et al. 2006 Clostridium alkalicellum (sic) Zhilina et al. 2006 Clostridium collagenovorans Jain and Zeikus 1988 Clostridium chartatabidum Kelly et al. 1996 Clostridium cellulofermentans He et al. 1991 Clostridium aceticum (ex Wieringa 1940) Gottschalk and Braun 1981 Clostridium acidisoli Kuhner et al. 2000 Clostridium cellulosi He et al. 1991 Clostridium ghonii corrig. Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium ghoni (sic) Prévot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium halophilum corrig. Fendrich et al. 1991 Clostridium halophilium (sic) Fendrich et al. 1991 Clostridium formicoaceticum (sic) Andreesen et al. 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium formicaceticum corrig. Andreesen et al. 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium herbivorans Varel et al. 1995 Clostridium gasigenes Broda et al. 2000 Clostridium quercicolum Stankewich et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium phytofermentans Warnick et al. 2002 Clostridium puniceum Lund et al. 1981 Clostridium perfringens (Veillon and Zuber 1898) Hauduroy et al. 1937 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium ljungdahlii Tanner et al. 1993 Clostridium frigoris Spring et al. 2003 Clostridium polysaccharolyticum (van Gylswyk 1981) Van Gylswyk et al. 1983 Clostridium hungatei Monserrate et al. 2001 Clostridium glycolicum Gaston and Stadtman 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Chamkha et al. 2001 Clostridium lentocellum Murray et al. 1987 Clostridium oroticum (Wachsman and Barker 1954) Cato et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium quinii Svensson et al. 1995 Clostridium populeti Sleat and Mah 1985 Clostridium neopropionicum Tholozan et al. 1995 Clostridium methoxybenzovorans Mechichi et al. 1999 Clostridium psychrophilum Spring et al. 2003 Clostridium proteoclasticum Attwood et al. 1996 Clostridium putrificum (Trevisan 1889) Reddish and Rettger 1922 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium saccharobutylicum Keis et al. 2001 Clostridium thermosulfurigenes corrig. Schink and Zeikus 1983 Clostridium thermosulfurogenes (sic) Schink and Zeikus 1983 Clostridium thermaceticum corrig. Fontaine et al. 1942 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermoaceticum (sic) Fontaine et al. 1942 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium sphenoides (Douglas et al. 1919) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium villosum Love et al. 1979 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermocopriae Jin et al. 1988 Clostridium thermobutyricum Wiegel et al. 1989 Clostridium spiroforme Kaneuchi et al. 1979 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium thermautotrophicum corrig. Wiegel et al. 1982 Clostridium thermoautotrophicum (sic) Wiegel et al. 1982 Clostridium aestuarii Kim et al. 2007 Clostridium aldenense Warren et al. 2007 Clostridium stercorarium Madden 1983 emend. Fardeau et al. 2001 Clostridium asparagiforme Mohan et al. 2007 Clostridium citroniae Warren et al. 2007 Clostridium amylolyticum Song and Dong 2008 Clostridium tepidiprofundi Slobodkina et al. 2008 Clostridium sulfidigenes Sallam and Steinbüchel 2009 Clostridium sp. None 2015 Clostridium senegalense Mishra et al. 2015 Clostridium dakarense Lo et al. 2013 Clostridium saudiense corrig. Angelakis et al. 2016 Clostridium saudii (sic) Angelakis et al. 2016 Clostridium geopurificans Kwon et al. 2014 Clostridium indolis McClung and McCoy 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium liquoris Yin et al. 2016 Clostridium drakei Liou et al. 2005 Clostridium diolis Biebl and Spröer 2003 Clostridium aerotolerans van Gylswyk and van der Toorn 1987 emend. Chamkha et al. 2001 Clostridium acetobutylicum McCoy et al. 1926 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Keis et al. 2001 Clostridium maximum (Lindner 1888) Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium amygdalinum Parshina et al. 2003 Clostridium durum Smith and Cato 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium fallax (Weinberg and Séguin 1915) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium botulinum (van Ermengem 1896) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium absonum Nakamura et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium fervidum corrig. Patel et al. 1987 Clostridium fervidus (sic) Patel et al. 1987 Clostridium propionicum Cardon and Barker 1946 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium kluyveri Barker and Taha 1942 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium lundense Cirne et al. 2006 Clostridium peptidivorans Mechichi et al. 2000 Clostridium nexile Holdeman and Moore 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium papyrosolvens Madden et al. 1982 Clostridium leptum Moore et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium methylpentosum Himelbloom and Canale-Parola 1989 Clostridium hastiforme MacLennan 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium litorale Fendrich et al. 1991 Clostridium lacusfryxellense Spring et al. 2003 Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum Keis et al. 2001 Clostridium isatidis Padden et al. 1999 Clostridium josui Sukhumavasi et al. 1988 Clostridium magnum Schink 1984 Clostridium perenne (Prévot 1940) McClung and McCoy 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium pasteurianum Winogradsky 1895 emend. Holdeman et al. 1977 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium orbiscindens Winter et al. 1991 Clostridium thermocellum Viljoen et al. 1926 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium schirmacherense Alam et al. 2006 Clostridium tetani (Flügge 1886) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium sporogenes (Metchnikoff 1908) Bergey et al. 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium moniliforme (Repaci 1910) Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium tarantellae (Udey et al. 1977) Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium ventriculi (Goodsir 1842) Lawson and Rainey 2016 Clostridium xylanolyticum Rogers and Baecker 1991 emend. Chamkha et al. 2001 Clostridium subterminale (Hall and Whitehead 1927) Spray 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium sporosphaeroides Soriano and Soriano 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium straminisolvens Kato et al. 2004 Clostridium aciditolerans Lee et al. 2007 Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum Sakuma et al. 2006 Clostridium nitrophenolicum Suresh et al. 2007 Clostridium lavalense Domingo et al. 2009 Clostridium polyendosporum (Duda et al. 1996) Rainey et al. 2016 Clostridium guangxiense Zhao et al. 2017 Clostridium neuense Zhao et al. 2017 Clostridium ihumii Merhej et al. 2015 Clostridium tepidum Dobritsa et al. 2017 Clostridium polynesiense Shin et al. 2016 Clostridium kogasense corrig. Shin et al. 2021 Clostridium kogasensis (sic) Shin et al. 2021 Clostridium jeddahense Lagier et al. 2016 Clostridium vulturis Paek et al. 2015 Clostridium swellfunianum Liu et al. 2015 Clostridium pabulibutyricum Kobayashi et al. 2017 Clostridium neonatale Bernard et al. 2018 Clostridium budayi (Le Blaye and Guggenheim 1914) Bernard et al. 2018 Clostridium nitritogenes (Prévot 1940) Bernard et al. 2018 Clostridium combesii (Prévot and Laplanche 1947) Bernard et al. 2018 Clostridium beihaiense Dong et al. 2018 Clostridium bovifaecis Zhu et al. 2018 Clostridium composti Shin et al. 2018 Clostridium indicum Gundawar et al. 2019 Clostridium fermenticellae Xu et al. 2019 Clostridium anorexicamassiliense Pfleiderer et al. 2013 Clostridium anorexicum corrig. Pfleiderer et al. 2013 Clostridium anorexicus (sic) Pfleiderer et al. 2013 Clostridium massiliamazoniense Dione et al. 2021 Clostridium thermarum Liu et al. 2021 Clostridium prolinivorans Huang et al. 2020 Clostridium manihotivorum Cheawchanlertfa et al. 2021 Clostridium fessum Seo et al. 2021 Clostridium vitabionis Shin et al. 2021 Clostridium fungisolvens Ueki et al. 2021 Clostridium porci Wylensek et al. 2021 Clostridium chrysemydis Hunter et al. 2021 Clostridium massiliense corrig. Fenollar et al. 2006 Clostridium massiliensis (sic) Fenollar et al. 2006 Clostridium timonensis (sic) Fenollar et al. 2006 Clostridium timonense corrig. Fenollar et al. 2006 Clostridium zeae Kobayashi et al. 2021 Clostridium ammoniilyticum Hitch et al. 2022 Clostridium hominis Liu et al. 2022 Clostridium lentum Liu et al. 2022 Clostridium facile Liu et al. 2022 Clostridium segne Liu et al. 2021 Clostridium thailandense Chaikitkaew et al. 2022 Clostridium muellerianum Doyle et al. 2022 Clostridium mobile Li et al. 2022 Clostridium simiarum Li et al. 2022 Clostridium weizhouense Li et al. 2022 Anaerotignum lactatifermentans (van der Wielen et al. 2002) Ueki et al. 2017 Clostridium lactatifermentans van der Wielen et al. 2002 Tyzzerella lactatifermentans (van der Wielen et al. 2002) Yutin and Galperin 2013 van der Wielen P.W.J.J. Rovers G.M.L.L. Scheepens J.M.A. Biesterveld S. Clostridium lactatifermentans sp. nov., a lactate-fermenting anaerobe isolated from the caeca of a chicken. 2002 52 3 921 925 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.02048-0 12054258 van der Wielen P.W.J.J. Rovers G.M.L.L. Scheepens J.M.A. Biesterveld S. Clostridium lactatifermentans sp. nov., a lactate-fermenting anaerobe isolated from the caeca of a chicken. 2002 52 3 921 925 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.02048-0 12054258 Anaerotignum lactatifermentans (van der Wielen et al. 2002) Ueki et al. 2017 Tyzzerella lactatifermentans (van der Wielen et al. 2002) Yutin and Galperin 2013 Ueki A. Goto K. Ohtaki Y. Kaku N. Ueki K. Description of Anaerotignum aminivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., a strictly anaerobic, amino-acid-decomposing bacterium isolated from a methanogenic reactor, and reclassification of Clostridium propionicum, Clostridium neopropionicum and Clostridium lactatifermentans as species of the genus Anaerotignum. 2017 67 10 4146 4153 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijsem.0.002268 28905695 Yutin N. Galperin M.Y. A genomic update on clostridial phylogeny: Gram-negative spore formers and other misplaced clostridia. 2013 15 10 2631 2641 Environmental Microbiology Environ Microbiol 1462-2912 1462-2920 10.1111/1462-2920.12173 23834245 van der Wielen P.W.J.J. Rovers G.M.L.L. Scheepens J.M.A. Biesterveld S. Clostridium lactatifermentans sp. nov., a lactate-fermenting anaerobe isolated from the caeca of a chicken. 2002 52 3 921 925 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 1466-5026 1466-5034 10.1099/ijs.0.02048-0 12054258 In Fig. 2 the authors report the strain as DSM 14212, it should be DSM 14214.