<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.40179" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40179">Heliomicrobium gestii</identifier>
      <authority>(Ormerod et al. 1996) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2021" reference="rid.23206" type="validation" />
    <event date="2021" reference="rid.23206" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.40179" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40179">Heliomicrobium gestii</identifier>
        <authority>(Ormerod et al. 1996) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
                <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17931" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17931" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4228" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4229" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17931">Eubacteriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Tindall 2019</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Eubacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17931" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4358" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4358" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4359" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4358">Heliobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Asao and Madigan 2010</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4358" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.40178" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40178" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40178">Heliomicrobium</identifier>
                      <authority>Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40178" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.40179" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40179">Heliomicrobium gestii</identifier>
                        <authority>(Ormerod et al. 1996) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.40178" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40178" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40178">Heliomicrobium</identifier>
          <authority>Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40178" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.40180" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40180" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4362" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40180">Heliomicrobium modesticaldum</identifier>
          <authority>(Kimble et al. 1996) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium modesticaldum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40180" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.40181" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40181" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4364" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40181">Heliomicrobium undosum</identifier>
          <authority>(Bryantseva et al. 2001) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium undosum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40181" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.40182" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40182" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4363" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40182">Heliomicrobium sulfidophilum</identifier>
          <authority>(Bryantseva et al. 2000) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium sulfidophilum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4363" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.4361" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Chainat" reference="rid.3804" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 43375" reference="rid.3804" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 11169" reference="rid.23206" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="WXEX00000000" reference="rid.23206" source="reference" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB100837" reference="rid.11089" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB100837" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4361">Heliobacterium gestii</identifier>
            <authority>Ormerod et al. 1996</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40179" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40179">Heliomicrobium gestii</identifier>
            <authority>(Ormerod et al. 1996) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.3804">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ormerod</surname>
                  <given-names>J.G.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kimble</surname>
                  <given-names>L.K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Nesbakken</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Torgersen</surname>
                  <given-names>Y.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Woese</surname>
                  <given-names>C.R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Madigan</surname>
                  <given-names>M.T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Heliophilum fasciatum gen. nov. sp. nov. and Heliobacterium gestii sp. nov.: endospore-forming heliobacteria from rice field soils.</article-title>
              <year>1996</year>
              <volume>165</volume>
              <fpage>226</fpage>
              <lpage>234</lpage>
              <source id="118">Archives of Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Arch Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>0302-8933</issn>
              <essn>1432-072X</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s002030050320</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8952943</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.11089">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Enkh-Amgalan</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kawasaki</surname>
                  <given-names>H.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Seki</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>NifH and NifD sequences of heliobacteria: a new lineage in the nitrogenase phylogeny</article-title>
              <year>2005</year>
              <volume>243</volume>
              <fpage>73</fpage>
              <lpage>79</lpage>
              <source id="123">FEMS Microbiology Letters</source>
              <abbrev>FEMS Microbiol Lett</abbrev>
              <issn>0378-1097</issn>
              <essn>1574-6968</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.femsle.2004.11.044</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15668003</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.23206">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyndt</surname>
                  <given-names>J.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Montano Salama</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Meyer</surname>
                  <given-names>T.E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Imhoff</surname>
                  <given-names>J.F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Phylogenetic relationship of phototrophic heliobacteria and systematic reconsideration of species and genus assignments based on genome sequences of eight species.</article-title>
              <year>2021</year>
              <volume>71</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004729</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33881982</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="23:41:29" time-formatted="23:41 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-04" date-formatted="May 4, 2021" time="20:53:59" time-formatted="20:53 PM" />
          <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-31" date-formatted="December 31, 2008" time="15:05:37" time-formatted="15:05 PM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.23206">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kyndt</surname>
              <given-names>J.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Montano Salama</surname>
              <given-names>D.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Meyer</surname>
              <given-names>T.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Imhoff</surname>
              <given-names>J.F.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Phylogenetic relationship of phototrophic heliobacteria and systematic reconsideration of species and genus assignments based on genome sequences of eight species.</article-title>
          <year>2021</year>
          <volume>71</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004729</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33881982</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="23:41:29" time-formatted="23:41 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2021" time="13:47:25" time-formatted="13:47 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2021" time="13:47:25" time-formatted="13:47 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to>
      <synonym date="2021" from="10.1601/nm.4361" reference="rid.23206" to="10.1601/nm.40179" type="basonym">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4361">Heliobacterium gestii</identifier>
          <authority>Ormerod et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-to>
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.23206">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kyndt</surname>
            <given-names>J.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Montano Salama</surname>
            <given-names>D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Meyer</surname>
            <given-names>T.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Imhoff</surname>
            <given-names>J.F.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Phylogenetic relationship of phototrophic heliobacteria and systematic reconsideration of species and genus assignments based on genome sequences of eight species.</article-title>
        <year>2021</year>
        <volume>71</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004729</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33881982</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="23:41:29" time-formatted="23:41 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2021" time="13:47:25" time-formatted="13:47 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-05" date-formatted="May 5, 2021" time="13:47:25" time-formatted="13:47 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
