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<name doi="10.1601/nm.4360" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4360">Heliobacterium chlorum</identifier>
      <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium chlorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4360" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1985" list-number="17" reference="rid.5612" type="validation" />
    <event date="1983" reference="rid.270" type="effective-publication" />
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4360">Heliobacterium chlorum</identifier>
        <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium chlorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4360" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
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    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="2698" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
                <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17931" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17931" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4228" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4229" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17931">Eubacteriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Tindall 2019</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Eubacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17931" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4358" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4358" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4359" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4358">Heliobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Asao and Madigan 2010</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4358" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4359" rank="genus">
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                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4359" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4359">Heliobacterium</identifier>
                      <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985 emend. Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4359" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4360" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4360">Heliobacterium chlorum</identifier>
                        <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium chlorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4360" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
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            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4359" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4359" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4359">Heliobacterium</identifier>
          <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985 emend. Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4359" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4364" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4364" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4364" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4364">Heliobacterium undosum</identifier>
          <authority>Bryantseva et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium undosum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40181" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4363" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4363" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4363" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4363">Heliobacterium sulfidophilum</identifier>
          <authority>Bryantseva et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium sulfidophilum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4363" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4362" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4362" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4362" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4362">Heliobacterium modesticaldum</identifier>
          <authority>Kimble et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium modesticaldum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40180" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4361" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4361" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4361" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4361">Heliobacterium gestii</identifier>
          <authority>Ormerod et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliomicrobium gestii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40179" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.40177" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40177" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4366" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.40177">Heliobacterium mobile</identifier>
          <authority>(Beer-Romero and Gest 1998) Kyndt et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium mobile" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40177" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.4360" is-uncultivated="false">
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          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Gest/Favinger" reference="rid.5612" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="true" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 35205" reference="rid.5612" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 3682" source="dsmz" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="JACVHF000000000" reference="rid.23206" source="reference" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="NR_025932" reference="rid.11037" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NR_025932" />
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        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4360" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4360" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4360">Heliobacterium chlorum</identifier>
            <authority>Gest and Favinger 1985</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Heliobacterium chlorum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4360" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
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          <reference id="rid.5612">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>List Editor</surname>
                  <given-names />
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Validation List no. 17. Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB</article-title>
              <year>1985</year>
              <volume>35</volume>
              <issue>2</issue>
              <fpage>223</fpage>
              <lpage>225</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-35-2-223</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.23206">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyndt</surname>
                  <given-names>J.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Montano Salama</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Meyer</surname>
                  <given-names>T.E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Imhoff</surname>
                  <given-names>J.F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Phylogenetic relationship of phototrophic heliobacteria and systematic reconsideration of species and genus assignments based on genome sequences of eight species.</article-title>
              <year>2021</year>
              <volume>71</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijsem.0.004729</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">33881982</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.11037">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Woese</surname>
                  <given-names>C.R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Debrunner-Vossbrinck</surname>
                  <given-names>B.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Oyaizu</surname>
                  <given-names>H.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
                  <given-names>E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ludwig</surname>
                  <given-names>W.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Gram-positive bacteria: possible photosynthetic ancestry</article-title>
              <year>1985</year>
              <volume>229</volume>
              <issue>4715</issue>
              <fpage>762</fpage>
              <lpage>765</lpage>
              <source id="782">Science Magazine</source>
              <abbrev>Science</abbrev>
              <issn>0036-8075</issn>
              <essn>1095-9203</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1126/science.11539659</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11539659</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:08:22" time-formatted="15:08 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-04" date-formatted="May 4, 2021" time="20:48:14" time-formatted="20:48 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-23" date-formatted="October 23, 2009" time="14:42:40" time-formatted="14:42 PM" />
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      <reference id="rid.270">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Gest</surname>
              <given-names>H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Favinger</surname>
              <given-names>J.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Heliobacterium chlorum, a anoxygenic brownish-green photosynthetic bacterium containing a new form of bacteriochlorophyll.</article-title>
          <year>1983</year>
          <volume>136</volume>
          <fpage>11</fpage>
          <lpage>16</lpage>
          <source id="118">Archives of Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Arch Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>0302-8933</issn>
          <essn>1432-072X</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00415602</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
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      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:08:23" time-formatted="15:08 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-04" date-formatted="May 4, 2021" time="20:47:34" time-formatted="20:47 PM" />
      <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-04" date-formatted="May 4, 2021" time="20:47:34" time-formatted="20:47 PM" />
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.270">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gest</surname>
            <given-names>H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Favinger</surname>
            <given-names>J.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Heliobacterium chlorum, a anoxygenic brownish-green photosynthetic bacterium containing a new form of bacteriochlorophyll.</article-title>
        <year>1983</year>
        <volume>136</volume>
        <fpage>11</fpage>
        <lpage>16</lpage>
        <source id="118">Archives of Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Arch Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0302-8933</issn>
        <essn>1432-072X</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00415602</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.5612">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>List Editor</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Validation List no. 17. Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB</article-title>
        <year>1985</year>
        <volume>35</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
        <fpage>223</fpage>
        <lpage>225</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-35-2-223</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:08:23" time-formatted="15:08 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2021-05-04" date-formatted="May 4, 2021" time="20:47:34" time-formatted="20:47 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2009-07-21" date-formatted="July 21, 2009" time="15:03:44" time-formatted="15:03 PM" />
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