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<name doi="10.1601/nm.448" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
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      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.448" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.448">Balnearium</identifier>
      <authority>Takai et al. 2003</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Balnearium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.448" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2003" reference="rid.545" type="validation" />
    <event date="2003" reference="rid.545" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.448" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.448" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.448">Balnearium</identifier>
        <authority>Takai et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Balnearium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.448" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.449">Balnearium lithotrophicum</identifier>
        <authority>Takai et al. 2003</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Balnearium lithotrophicum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.449" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="223787" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
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          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.420" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31609" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.424" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.425" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.420">Aquificota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Reysenbach 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Aquificota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31609" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.420" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.424" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.425" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.420">Aquificae</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Reysenbach 2021 non Aquificae Reysenbach 2002</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Aquificota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31609" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.421" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.421" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.422" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.425" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.421">Aquificae</identifier>
                <authority>Reysenbach 2002 emend. Gupta and Lali 2013 non Aquificae Reysenbach 2021</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Aquificae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.421" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.24658" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24658" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.450" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.451" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24658">Desulfurobacteriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Gupta and Lali 2014</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfurobacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24658" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.447" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.447" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.450" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.451" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.447">Desulfurobacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>L'Haridon et al. 2006 emend. Gupta and Lali 2013</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfurobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.447" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.448" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.448" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.448">Balnearium</identifier>
                      <authority>Takai et al. 2003</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Balnearium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.448" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.447" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.447" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.450" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.451" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.447">Desulfurobacteriaceae</identifier>
          <authority>L'Haridon et al. 2006 emend. Gupta and Lali 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfurobacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.447" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.450" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.450" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.451" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.451" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.450">Desulfurobacterium</identifier>
          <authority>L'Haridon et al. 1998 emend. L'Haridon et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Desulfurobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.450" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.452" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.452" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.453" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.453" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.452">Thermovibrio</identifier>
          <authority>Huber et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermovibrio" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.452" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23428" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23428" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.23429" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.23429" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23428">Phorcysia</identifier>
          <authority>Pérez-Rodríguez et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Phorcysia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23428" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.449" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.449" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.449" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.449">Balnearium lithotrophicum</identifier>
          <authority>Takai et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Balnearium lithotrophicum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.449" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.14335">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Gupta</surname>
              <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lali</surname>
              <given-names>R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Molecular signatures for the phylum Aquificae and its different clades: proposal for division of the phylum Aquificae into the emended order Aquificales, containing the families Aquificaceae and Hydrogenothermaceae, and a new order Desulfurobacteriales ord. nov., containing the family Desulfurobacteriaceae</article-title>
          <year>2013</year>
          <volume>104</volume>
          <issue>3</issue>
          <fpage>349</fpage>
          <lpage>368</lpage>
          <source id="227">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</source>
          <issn>0003-6072</issn>
          <essn>1572-9699</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10482-013-9957-6</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">23812969</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.545">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Takai</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Nakagawa</surname>
              <given-names>S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Sako</surname>
              <given-names>Y.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Horikoshi</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Balnearium lithotrophicum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, strictly anaerobic, hydrogen-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph isolated from a black smoker chimney in the Suiyo Seamount hydrothermal system</article-title>
          <year>2003</year>
          <volume>53</volume>
          <issue>6</issue>
          <fpage>1947</fpage>
          <lpage>1954</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02773-0</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">14657128</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:04:42" time-formatted="14:04 PM" />
      <modified curator="Nicole Osier" date="2009-04-27" date-formatted="April 27, 2009" time="09:17:10" time-formatted="9:17 AM" />
      <created curator="Nicole Osier" date="2009-04-27" date-formatted="April 27, 2009" time="09:17:10" time-formatted="9:17 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.545">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Takai</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nakagawa</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sako</surname>
            <given-names>Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Horikoshi</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Balnearium lithotrophicum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, strictly anaerobic, hydrogen-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph isolated from a black smoker chimney in the Suiyo Seamount hydrothermal system</article-title>
        <year>2003</year>
        <volume>53</volume>
        <issue>6</issue>
        <fpage>1947</fpage>
        <lpage>1954</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02773-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">14657128</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:04:42" time-formatted="14:04 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
