<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.4545" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
      <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1982" list-number="9" reference="rid.5609" type="validation" />
    <event date="1981" reference="rid.239" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.4545" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
        <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1757" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3875" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3875" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.3876" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.3879" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3875">Clostridia</identifier>
                <authority>Rainey 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Clostridia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.3875" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14411" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14411" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4544" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14411">Thermoanaerobacterales</identifier>
                  <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Wiegel 2010 emend. Lv et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14411" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14412" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14412" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4544" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14412">Thermoanaerobacteraceae</identifier>
                    <authority>(Garrity and Holt 2001) Wiegel 2010</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14412" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4544" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4544" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4544">Thermoanaerobacter</identifier>
                      <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982 emend. Lee et al. 2007</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4544" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4545" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
                        <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4544" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4544" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4544">Thermoanaerobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982 emend. Lee et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4544" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4551" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4551" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4551" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4551">Thermoanaerobacter italicus</identifier>
          <authority>Kozianowski et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter italicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4551" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4555" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4555" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4555" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4555">Thermoanaerobacter subterraneus</identifier>
          <authority>Fardeau et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caldanaerobacter subterraneus subterraneus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4522" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4554" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4554" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4554" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4554">Thermoanaerobacter siderophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Slobodkin et al. 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter siderophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4554" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4556" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4556" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4556" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4556">Thermoanaerobacter sulfurophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Bonch-Osmolovskaya et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter sulfurophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4556" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4560" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4560" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4560" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4560">Thermoanaerobacter wiegelii</identifier>
          <authority>Cook et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter wiegelii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4560" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4552" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4468" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4552">Thermoanaerobacter kivui</identifier>
          <authority>(Leigh and Wolfe 1983) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter kivui" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4552" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.24324" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24324" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.24324" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24324">Thermoanaerobacter pentosaceus</identifier>
          <authority>Tomás et al. 2013</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter pentosaceus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24324" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4557" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4557" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4557" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4557">Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis</identifier>
          <authority>Xue et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caldanaerobacter subterraneus tengcongensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4524" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4559" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4559" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4039" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4559">Thermoanaerobacter thermohydrosulfuricus</identifier>
          <authority>(Klaushofer and Parkkinen 1965) Lee et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter thermohydrosulfuricus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4559" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13662" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13662" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13662" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13662">Thermoanaerobacter uzonensis</identifier>
          <authority>Wagner et al. 2008</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter uzonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13662" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4553" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4553" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4553" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4553">Thermoanaerobacter mathranii</identifier>
          <authority>Larsen et al. 1998 emend. Carlier et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter mathranii mathranii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11109" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4550" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4550" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4550">Thermoanaerobacter finnii</identifier>
          <authority>Schmid et al. 1986</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter brockii finnii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4548" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11107" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11107" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4563" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11107">Thermoanaerobacter brockii</identifier>
          <authority>(Zeikus et al. 1983) Lee et al. 1993 emend. Cayol et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter brockii brockii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4547" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11213" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11213" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11213" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11213">Thermoanaerobacter sulfurigignens</identifier>
          <authority>Lee et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter sulfurigignens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11213" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11395" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11395" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11395" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11395">Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus</identifier>
          <authority>Onyenwoke et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11395" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.27680" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27680" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.27680" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27680">Thermoanaerobacter keratinophilus</identifier>
          <authority>Riessen and Antranikian 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter keratinophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27680" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4561" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4561" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4561" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4561">Thermoanaerobacter yonseiensis</identifier>
          <authority>Kim et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caldanaerobacter subterraneus yonseiensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4525" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4546" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4546" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4546" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4546">Thermoanaerobacter acetoethylicus</identifier>
          <authority>(Ben-Bassat and Zeikus 1983) Rainey and Stackebrandt 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter acetoethylicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4546" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.4558" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4558" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4038" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4558">Thermoanaerobacter thermocopriae</identifier>
          <authority>(Jin et al. 1988) Collins et al. 1994</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter thermocopriae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4558" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.18223" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="X514" source="gold" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC BAA-938" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="003289_GCAT" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc00717" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
            <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-06-25" date-formatted="June 25, 2010" time="11:26:49" time-formatted="11:26 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-05-09" date-formatted="May 9, 2010" time="11:57:50" time-formatted="11:57 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16512" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="X513" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="001601_GCAT" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gc01452" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
            <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:36:44" time-formatted="10:36 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:36:41" time-formatted="10:36 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16511" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCSD1" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi03964" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="004761_GCAT" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
            <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:36:12" time-formatted="10:36 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:35:40" time-formatted="10:35 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.16513" is-uncultivated="false">
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="X561" source="gold" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.GCAT" description="Genome Catalogue Identifier" id="003290_GCAT" source="gold" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.gold" description="GOLD Card" id="Gi02563" source="gold" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
            <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12444">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Liolios</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chen</surname>
                  <given-names>I.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Mavromatis</surname>
                  <given-names>K.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Tavernarakis</surname>
                  <given-names>N.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Hugenholtz</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Markowitz</surname>
                  <given-names>V.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                  <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>The Genomes On Line Database (GOLD) in 2009: status of genomic and metagenomic projects and their associated metadata</article-title>
              <year>2010</year>
              <volume>38</volume>
              <fpage>D346</fpage>
              <lpage>354</lpage>
              <source id="1178">Nucleic Acids Research</source>
              <abbrev>Nucleic Acids Res.</abbrev>
              <issn>0305-1048</issn>
              <essn>1362-4962</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/nar/gkp848</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19914934</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:37:28" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:37:25" time-formatted="10:37 AM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.4545" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 31550" reference="rid.5609" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 2246" source="dsmz" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JW 200" reference="rid.5609" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="L09162" reference="rid.9646" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/L09162" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="AEYS00000000" source="genbank" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4545" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4545" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4545">Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus</identifier>
            <authority>Wiegel and Ljungdahl 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4545" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.5609">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>List Editor</surname>
                  <given-names />
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Validation List no. 9.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
              <year>1982</year>
              <volume>32</volume>
              <issue>3</issue>
              <fpage>384</fpage>
              <lpage>385</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-3-384</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.9646">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Rainey</surname>
                  <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ward</surname>
                  <given-names>N.L.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Morgan</surname>
                  <given-names>H.W.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Toalster</surname>
                  <given-names>R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
                  <given-names>E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Phylogenetic Analysis of Anaerobic Thermophilic Bacteria: Aid for Their Reclassification</article-title>
              <year>1993</year>
              <volume>175</volume>
              <fpage>4772</fpage>
              <lpage>4779</lpage>
              <source id="177">Journal of Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>J Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0021-9193</issn>
              <essn>1098-5530</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7687600</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2016-11-02" date-formatted="November 2, 2016" time="14:22:05" time-formatted="14:22 PM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-19" date-formatted="October 19, 2009" time="15:09:31" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.239">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Wiegel</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ljungdahl</surname>
              <given-names>L.G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus gen. nov., spec. nov., a new, extreme thermophilic, anaerobic bacterium.</article-title>
          <year>1981</year>
          <volume>128</volume>
          <fpage>343</fpage>
          <lpage>348</lpage>
          <source id="118">Archives of Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Arch Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>0302-8933</issn>
          <essn>1432-072X</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00405910</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
      <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-06-25" date-formatted="June 25, 2010" time="11:27:00" time-formatted="11:27 AM" />
      <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-02-10" date-formatted="February 10, 2010" time="10:35:58" time-formatted="10:35 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.5609">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>List Editor</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Validation List no. 9.  Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
        <year>1982</year>
        <volume>32</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>384</fpage>
        <lpage>385</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-3-384</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.239">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wiegel</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Ljungdahl</surname>
            <given-names>L.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus gen. nov., spec. nov., a new, extreme thermophilic, anaerobic bacterium.</article-title>
        <year>1981</year>
        <volume>128</volume>
        <fpage>343</fpage>
        <lpage>348</lpage>
        <source id="118">Archives of Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Arch Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0302-8933</issn>
        <essn>1432-072X</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/BF00405910</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:09:51" time-formatted="15:09 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
