<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.5212" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5212" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4912" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5212">Sporosarcina globispora</identifier>
      <authority>(Larkin and Stokes 1967) Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina globispora" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5212" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2001" reference="rid.2765" type="validation" />
    <event date="2001" reference="rid.2765" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="2008" reference="rid.8572" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="81" opinion-type="OtherObservation">
        <curatorial-note>TODO (parker): This opinion made names that do not have 2 deposits NVP - this should be interpreted as VP but illegitimate.</curatorial-note>
      </opinion>
      <references>
        <reference date="2004" id="rid.8574" type="request" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.5212" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5212" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4912" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5212">Sporosarcina globispora</identifier>
        <authority>(Larkin and Stokes 1967) Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina globispora" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5212" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4912" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1459" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
                <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17927" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17927" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5091" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5092" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17927">Caryophanales</identifier>
                  <authority>Peshkoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caryophanales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17927" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5090" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5090" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5091" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5092" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5090">Caryophanaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Peshkoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Gupta and Patel 2019</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caryophanaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5090" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5209" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5209" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5210" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5210" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5209">Sporosarcina</identifier>
                      <authority>Kluyver and van Niel 1936 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Gupta and Patel 2019</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5209" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5212" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5212" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4912" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5212">Sporosarcina globispora</identifier>
                        <authority>(Larkin and Stokes 1967) Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina globispora" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5212" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.5209" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5209" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5210" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5210" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5209">Sporosarcina</identifier>
          <authority>Kluyver and van Niel 1936 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Gupta and Patel 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5209" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5216" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5216" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4968" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5216">Sporosarcina psychrophila</identifier>
          <authority>(Nakamura 1984) Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina psychrophila" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5216" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5214" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5214" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5214" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5214">Sporosarcina macmurdoensis</identifier>
          <authority>Reddy et al. 2003</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Paenisporosarcina macmurdoensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14350" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5213" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5213" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5213" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5213">Sporosarcina halophila</identifier>
          <authority>Claus et al. 1984</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Halobacillus halophilus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5038" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5211" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5211" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5211" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5211">Sporosarcina aquimarina</identifier>
          <authority>Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina aquimarina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5211" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5210" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5210" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5210" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5210">Sporosarcina ureae</identifier>
          <authority>(Beijerinck 1901) Kluyver and van Niel 1936 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina ureae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5210" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13624" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13624" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13624" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13624">Sporosarcina antarctica</identifier>
          <authority>Yu et al. 2008</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Paenisporosarcina antarctica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24402" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.22816" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22816" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.22816" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22816">Sporosarcina newyorkensis</identifier>
          <authority>Wolfgang et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina newyorkensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22816" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14801" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14801" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.14801" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14801">Sporosarcina luteola</identifier>
          <authority>Tominaga et al. 2009</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina luteola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14801" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11317" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11317" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11317" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11317">Sporosarcina saromensis</identifier>
          <authority>An et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina saromensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11317" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.19048" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.19048" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.19048">Sporosarcina sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.19048" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.19306" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.19306" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.19306" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.19306">Sporosarcina contaminans</identifier>
          <authority>Kämpfer et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina contaminans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.19306" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.19307" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.19307" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.19307" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.19307">Sporosarcina thermotolerans</identifier>
          <authority>Kämpfer et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina thermotolerans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.19307" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5215" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5215" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4960" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5215">Sporosarcina pasteurii</identifier>
          <authority>(Miquel 1889) Yoon et al. 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina pasteurii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5215" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11275" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11275" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11275" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11275">Sporosarcina koreensis</identifier>
          <authority>Kwon et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina koreensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11275" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.11276" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.11276" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11276" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.11276">Sporosarcina soli</identifier>
          <authority>Kwon et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina soli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.11276" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30017" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30017" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.30017" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30017">Sporosarcina terrae</identifier>
          <authority>Sun et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina terrae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30017" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.25984" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25984" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25984" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25984">Sporosarcina siberiensis</identifier>
          <authority>Zhang et al. 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina siberiensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25984" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36400" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36400" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.36400" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36400">Sporosarcina sphaerica</identifier>
          <authority>Gupta and Patel 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina sphaerica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36400" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36401" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36401" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.36401" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36401">Sporosarcina ureilytica</identifier>
          <authority>Gupta and Patel 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina ureilytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36401" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36388" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36389" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5200" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36388">Sporosarcina limicola</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. (Maiden and Jones 1985) Gupta and Patel 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporosarcina limicola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36389" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36388" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5200" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36388">Sporosarcina limcola</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) (Maiden and Jones 1985) Gupta and Patel 2020</authority>
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              <article-title>Status of strains that contravene Rules 27 (3) and 30 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. Opinion 81.</article-title>
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              <volume>58</volume>
              <issue>7</issue>
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              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
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              <issue>6</issue>
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          <article-title>Sporosarcina aquimarina sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from seawater in Korea, and transfer of Bacillus globisporus (Larkin and Stokes 1967), Bacillus psychrophilus (Nakamura 1984) and Bacillus pasteurii (Chester 1898) to the genus Sporosarcina as Sporosarcina globispora comb. nov., Sporosarcina psychrophila comb. nov. and Sporosarcina pasteurii comb. nov., and emended description of th.</article-title>
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          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
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        <article-title>Status of strains that contravene Rules 27(3) and 30 of the Bacteriological Code. Request for an Opinion.</article-title>
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        <volume>54</volume>
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        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
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