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<name doi="10.1601/nm.5721" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5721" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5721">Rubrobacterineae</identifier>
      <authority>Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5721" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2001" reference="rid.7711" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.5721" rank="suborder" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5721" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5721">Rubrobacterineae</identifier>
        <authority>Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5721" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5723" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5724" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5723">Rubrobacter</identifier>
        <authority>Suzuki et al. 1989 emend. Albuquerque et al. 2014</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5723" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.23964" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23964" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5720" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23964">Rubrobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Suzuki 2013 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23964" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5719" rank="subclass">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5719" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5720" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="subclass" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5719">Rubrobacteridae</identifier>
                  <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacteridae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5719" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5720" rank="order">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5720" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5720">Rubrobacterales</identifier>
                    <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5720" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5721" rank="suborder">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5721" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="suborder" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5721">Rubrobacterineae</identifier>
                      <authority>Garrity and Holt 2001</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacterineae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5721" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.5720" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5720" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5720">Rubrobacterales</identifier>
          <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacterales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5720" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5722" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5722" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5722">Rubrobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5722" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14393" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14393" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5726" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5727" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14393">Conexibacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Stackebrandt 2005 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Conexibacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14393" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14394" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14394" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5728" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5729" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14394">Solirubrobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Stackebrandt 2005 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Solirubrobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14394" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14395" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14395" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5730" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5731" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14395">Thermoleophilaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Stackebrandt 2005 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoleophilaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14395" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.10335" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10335" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9873" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9872" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10335">Patulibacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Takahashi et al. 2006 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Patulibacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.10335" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5722" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5722" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5723" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5869" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5722">Rubrobacteraceae</identifier>
          <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Foesel et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rubrobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5722" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.7711">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Holt</surname>
              <given-names>J.G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Boone</surname>
              <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Castenholz</surname>
              <given-names>R.W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Taxonomic Outline of the Archaea and Bacteria.</article-title>
          <year>2001</year>
          <volume>1</volume>
          <edition>2</edition>
          <fpage>155</fpage>
          <lpage>166</lpage>
          <source id="529">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:43:00" time-formatted="15:43 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-24" date-formatted="January 24, 2017" time="17:12:32" time-formatted="17:12 PM" />
      <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-08-10" date-formatted="August 10, 2010" time="15:14:53" time-formatted="15:14 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.7711">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Holt</surname>
            <given-names>J.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garrity</surname>
            <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Boone</surname>
            <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Castenholz</surname>
            <given-names>R.W.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>Taxonomic Outline of the Archaea and Bacteria.</article-title>
        <year>2001</year>
        <volume>1</volume>
        <edition>2</edition>
        <fpage>155</fpage>
        <lpage>166</lpage>
        <source id="529">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.8270">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Zhi</surname>
            <given-names>X.Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Li</surname>
            <given-names>W.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>An update of the structure and 16S rRNA gene sequence-based definition of higher ranks of the class Actinobacteria, with the proposal of two new suborders and four new families and emended descriptions of the existing higher taxa.</article-title>
        <year>2009</year>
        <volume>59</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>589</fpage>
        <lpage>608</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.65780-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">19244447</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:43:00" time-formatted="15:43 PM" />
    <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-06-18" date-formatted="June 18, 2010" time="09:24:18" time-formatted="9:24 AM" />
    <created curator="Nicole Osier" date="2009-01-07" date-formatted="January 7, 2009" time="07:32:50" time-formatted="7:32 AM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
