Arcanobacterium phocae Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Arcanobacterium phocae Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Actinobacteria (sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997 Actinomycetota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinobacteriota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinomycetes Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980) Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Salam et al. 2020 Arcanobacteriaceae Salam et al. 2020 Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1983 emend. Hijazin et al. 2012 Arcanobacterium phocae Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1983 emend. Hijazin et al. 2012 Arcanobacterium bonasi Lehnen et al. 2006 Arcanobacterium bernardiae (Funke et al. 1995) Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 Arcanobacterium haemolyticum (ex MacLean et al. 1946) Collins et al. 1983 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Arcanobacterium phocisimile Hijazin et al. 2013 Arcanobacterium canis Hijazin et al. 2012 Arcanobacterium pluranimalium Lawson et al. 2001 Arcanobacterium hippocoleae Hoyles et al. 2002 Arcanobacterium bialowiezense Lehnen et al. 2006 Arcanobacterium abortisuis Azuma et al. 2009 Arcanobacterium pyogenes (Glage 1903) Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 Arcanobacterium wilhelmae Sammra et al. 2017 Arcanobacterium pinnipediorum Sammra et al. 2015 Arcanobacterium bovis Sammra et al. 2020 Arcanobacterium ihumii Fall et al. 2019 Arcanobacterium phocae Pascual Ramos et al. 1997 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Nouioui I. Carro L. García-López M. Meier-Kolthoff J.P. Woyke T. Kyrpides N.C. Pukall R. Klenk H.-P. Goodfellow M. Göker M. Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria 2018 9 2007 2007 Frontiers in Microbiology Front. Microbio. 1664-302X 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007 30186281 Pascual Ramos C. Foster G. Collins M.D. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp. nov., Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb. nov., and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb. nov. 1997 47 1 46 53 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-47-1-46 8995800 Pascual Ramos C. Foster G. Collins M.D. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp. nov., Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb. nov., and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb. nov. 1997 47 1 46 53 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-47-1-46 8995800 Nouioui I. Carro L. García-López M. Meier-Kolthoff J.P. Woyke T. Kyrpides N.C. Pukall R. Klenk H.-P. Goodfellow M. Göker M. Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria 2018 9 2007 2007 Frontiers in Microbiology Front. Microbio. 1664-302X 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007 30186281 Pascual Ramos C. Foster G. Collins M.D. Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp. nov., Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb. nov., and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb. nov. 1997 47 1 46 53 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-47-1-46 8995800