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<name doi="10.1601/nm.6221" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6221" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6221">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae</identifier>
      <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1982" reference="rid.4056" type="validation" />
    <event date="1982" reference="rid.4056" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.6221" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6221" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6221">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae</identifier>
        <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
                <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.27023" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27023" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6188" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6189" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27023">Corynebacteriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Goodfellow and Jones 2015 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27023" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.6187" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6187" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6188" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6189" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6187">Corynebacteriaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Lehmann and Neumann 1907 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacteriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6187" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.6188" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6188" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.6189" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6189" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6188">Corynebacterium</identifier>
                      <authority>Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Baek et al. 2018</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6188" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10675" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10675" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6218" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10675">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens</identifier>
                        <authority>(Hedges 1922) Dowson 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens flaccumfaciens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6218" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.6221" rank="subspecies">
                      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6221" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6221">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae</identifier>
                          <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                        </name-status-group>
                      </nomenclature>
                    </ancestor>
                  </ancestor>
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          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
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    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10675" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10675" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6218" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10675">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens</identifier>
          <authority>(Hedges 1922) Dowson 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens flaccumfaciens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6218" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.6218" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6218" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6218" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6218">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens flaccumfaciens</identifier>
          <authority>(Hedges 1922) Dowson 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens flaccumfaciens" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6218" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.6220" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6220" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6251" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6220">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens oortii</identifier>
          <authority>(Saaltink and Maas Geesteranus 1969) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens oortii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6220" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.6219" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6219" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6202" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6219">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens betae</identifier>
          <authority>(Keyworth et al. 1956) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens betae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6219" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.6255" is-uncultivated="false">
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          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 20149" source="genbank" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCM 1587" source="dsmz" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ICMP 2566" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCPPB 854" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CP 2" source="dsmz" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 9682" reference="rid.1300" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AM410687" source="genbank" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AM410687" />
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        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6221" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6221">Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae</identifier>
            <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Carlson and Vidaver 1982</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6255" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6255">Corynebacterium poinsettiae</identifier>
            <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Burkholder 1948 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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          <reference id="rid.1300">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Skerman</surname>
                  <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>McGowan</surname>
                  <given-names>V.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Sneath</surname>
                  <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
              <year>1980</year>
              <volume>30</volume>
              <issue>1</issue>
              <fpage>225</fpage>
              <lpage>420</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:50:17" time-formatted="15:50 PM" />
          <modified curator="NamesforLife Curator" date="2017-08-01" date-formatted="August 1, 2017" time="16:05:13" time-formatted="16:05 PM" />
          <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-08" date-formatted="December 8, 2008" time="15:18:25" time-formatted="15:18 PM" />
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      <reference id="rid.4056">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Carlson</surname>
              <given-names>R.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Vidaver</surname>
              <given-names>A.K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins.</article-title>
          <year>1982</year>
          <volume>32</volume>
          <issue>3</issue>
          <fpage>315</fpage>
          <lpage>326</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-3-315</pub-id>
        </citation>
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      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="15:50:17" time-formatted="15:50 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-05-14" date-formatted="May 14, 2018" time="13:07:58" time-formatted="13:07 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-26" date-formatted="November 26, 2008" time="09:29:17" time-formatted="9:29 AM" />
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  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to>
      <synonym date="1982" from="10.1601/nm.6255" reference="rid.4056" to="10.1601/nm.6221" type="rank reduction">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.6255" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.6255" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.6255">Corynebacterium poinsettiae</identifier>
          <authority>(Starr and Pirone 1942) Burkholder 1948 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens poinsettiae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.6221" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.4056">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Carlson</surname>
            <given-names>R.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Vidaver</surname>
            <given-names>A.K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins.</article-title>
        <year>1982</year>
        <volume>32</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>315</fpage>
        <lpage>326</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-32-3-315</pub-id>
      </citation>
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    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-05-14" date-formatted="May 14, 2018" time="13:07:58" time-formatted="13:07 PM" />
    <created curator="Nicole Osier" date="2009-02-17" date-formatted="February 17, 2009" time="12:35:17" time-formatted="12:35 PM" />
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