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<name doi="10.1601/nm.717" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.717" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.718" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.717">Spirulina</identifier>
      <authority>McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.717" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2006" reference="rid.3929" type="validation" />
    <event date="2006" reference="rid.3929" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.717" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.717" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.718" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.717">Spirulina</identifier>
        <authority>McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.717" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.718" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.718">Spirulina major</identifier>
        <authority>McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina major" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.718" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1154" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
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        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.624" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.624" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.624">Cyanobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Woese et al. 1985 emend. McNeill et al. 2006 non Cyanobacteria Woese et al. 2006</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cyanobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.624" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.625" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.625" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.625">Cyanobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>(Stanier 1973) Woese et al. 2006 emend. McNeill et al. 2006 non Cyanobacteria Woese et al. 1985</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cyanobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.625" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.30049" rank="subclass">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30049" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.30054" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.23572" rank="subclass" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30049">Synechococcophycidae</identifier>
                  <authority>None 2015</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Synechococcophycidae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30049" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.30066" rank="order">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30066" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.717" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30066">Spirulinales</identifier>
                    <authority>Komárek et al. 2014</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulinales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30066" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.30067" rank="family">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30067" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.717" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30067">Spirulinaceae</identifier>
                      <authority>None 2015</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulinaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30067" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.717" rank="genus">
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                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.717" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.718" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.717">Spirulina</identifier>
                        <authority>McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.717" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.30067" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30067" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.717" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30067">Spirulinaceae</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulinaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30067" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.692" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.692" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.693" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.693" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.692">Halospirulina</identifier>
          <authority>Nübel et al. 2000 emend. McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Halospirulina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.692" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.718" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.718" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.718" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.718">Spirulina major</identifier>
          <authority>McNeill et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina major" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.718" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.19059" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.19059" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.19059">Spirulina sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Spirulina sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.19059" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.18414">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lilburn</surname>
              <given-names>T.G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Cole</surname>
              <given-names>J.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Harrison</surname>
              <given-names>S.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Euzéby</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Tindall</surname>
              <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Taxonomic Outline of the Bacteria and Archaea, Release 7.7 March 6, 2007.
Part 2 – The Bacteria, Phyla “Aquficae”, “Thermotogae”, “Thermodesulfobacteria”, Deinococcus-Thermus, “Chrysiogenetes”, “Chloroflexi”, “Thermomicrobia”, “Nitrospira”, “Deferrebacteres”, “Cyanobacteria”, and “Chlorobi”</article-title>
          <year>2007</year>
          <source id="1205">Taxonomic Outline</source>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.18564">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Komárek</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kaštovský</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Mareš</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Johansen</surname>
              <given-names>J.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach</article-title>
          <year>2014</year>
          <volume>86</volume>
          <issue>4</issue>
          <fpage>295</fpage>
          <lpage>335</lpage>
          <source id="1409">Preslia</source>
          <abbrev>Preslia</abbrev>
          <issn>0032-7786</issn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.3929">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>McNeill</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Barrie</surname>
              <given-names>F.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Burdet</surname>
              <given-names>H.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Demoulin</surname>
              <given-names>V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hawksworth</surname>
              <given-names>D.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
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              <surname>Marhold</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
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              <surname>Nicolson</surname>
              <given-names>D.H.</given-names>
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            </person-name>
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              <surname>Skog</surname>
              <given-names>J.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
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              <surname>Wiersema</surname>
              <given-names>J.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Turland</surname>
              <given-names>N.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>McNeill</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Barrie</surname>
              <given-names>F.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Burdet</surname>
              <given-names>H.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Demoulin</surname>
              <given-names>V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hawksworth</surname>
              <given-names>D.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Marhold</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Nicolson</surname>
              <given-names>D.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Prado</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Silva</surname>
              <given-names>P.C.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Skog</surname>
              <given-names>J.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Wiersema</surname>
              <given-names>J.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Turland</surname>
              <given-names>N.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the Seventeenth International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, July 2005</article-title>
          <year>2007</year>
          <fpage>1</fpage>
          <lpage>568</lpage>
          <source id="684">International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code)</source>
          <publisher-name>A.R.G. Ganter</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>Königstein</publisher-loc>
          <isbn>3906166481</isbn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.1777">
        <citation citation-type="unpublished">
          <article-title>No reference is available</article-title>
          <year>2015</year>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:06:41" time-formatted="14:06 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="17:48:02" time-formatted="17:48 PM" />
      <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-05-29" date-formatted="May 29, 2010" time="16:08:32" time-formatted="16:08 PM" />
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  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.3929">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McNeill</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Barrie</surname>
            <given-names>F.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Burdet</surname>
            <given-names>H.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Demoulin</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hawksworth</surname>
            <given-names>D.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Marhold</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nicolson</surname>
            <given-names>D.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Prado</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Silva</surname>
            <given-names>P.C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skog</surname>
            <given-names>J.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wiersema</surname>
            <given-names>J.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Turland</surname>
            <given-names>N.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McNeill</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Barrie</surname>
            <given-names>F.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Burdet</surname>
            <given-names>H.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Demoulin</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hawksworth</surname>
            <given-names>D.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Marhold</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nicolson</surname>
            <given-names>D.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Prado</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Silva</surname>
            <given-names>P.C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skog</surname>
            <given-names>J.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wiersema</surname>
            <given-names>J.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Turland</surname>
            <given-names>N.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the Seventeenth International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, July 2005</article-title>
        <year>2007</year>
        <fpage>1</fpage>
        <lpage>568</lpage>
        <source id="684">International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code)</source>
        <publisher-name>A.R.G. Ganter</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Königstein</publisher-loc>
        <isbn>3906166481</isbn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:06:41" time-formatted="14:06 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="17:47:31" time-formatted="17:47 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-26" date-formatted="January 26, 2017" time="17:47:31" time-formatted="17:47 PM" />
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