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<name doi="10.1601/nm.7584" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7584" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7584">Actinomadura cremea rifamycini</identifier>
      <authority>Gauze et al. 1987</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1987" list-number="23" reference="rid.6370" type="validation" />
    <event date="1975" reference="rid.7538" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.7584" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7584" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7584">Actinomadura cremea rifamycini</identifier>
        <authority>Gauze et al. 1987</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
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    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
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              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
                <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.27035" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27035" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7428" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7429" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27035">Streptosporangiales</identifier>
                  <authority>Goodfellow 2015 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptosporangiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27035" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7563" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7563" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7564" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7565" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7563">Thermomonosporaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermomonosporaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7563" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7572" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7572" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7573" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7573" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7572">Actinomadura</identifier>
                      <authority>Lechevalier and Lechevalier 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Zhao et al. 2015</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7572" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10557" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10557" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7583" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10557">Actinomadura cremea</identifier>
                        <authority>Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1975 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura cremea cremea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7583" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7584" rank="subspecies">
                      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7584" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7584">Actinomadura cremea rifamycini</identifier>
                          <authority>Gauze et al. 1987</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                        </name-status-group>
                      </nomenclature>
                    </ancestor>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
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    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10557" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10557" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7583" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10557">Actinomadura cremea</identifier>
          <authority>Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1975 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura cremea cremea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7583" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7583" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7583" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7583" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7583">Actinomadura cremea cremea</identifier>
          <authority>Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura cremea cremea" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7583" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.7584" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="INA 1349" reference="rid.6370" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NRRL B-16122" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="VKM Ac-1085" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="IFO 14183" reference="rid.6370" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 3309" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NBRC 14183" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KCTC 9248" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCIMB 12768" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 33264" reference="rid.6370" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 43936" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="U49003" reference="rid.11225" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/U49003" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB557595" reference="rid.12749" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB557595" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7584" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7584">Actinomadura cremea rifamycini</identifier>
            <authority>Gauze et al. 1987</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22531" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22531">Actinomadura rifamycini</identifier>
            <authority>(Gauze et al. 1987) Promnuan et al. 2011</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.12749">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Promnuan</surname>
                  <given-names>Y.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kudo</surname>
                  <given-names>T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Ohkuma</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Chantawannakul</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Actinomadura apis sp. nov., isolated from a honey bee (Apis mellifera) hive, and the reclassification of Actinomadura cremea subsp. rifamycini Gauze et al. 1987 as Actinomadura rifamycini (Gauze et al. 1987) sp. nov., comb. nov</article-title>
              <year>2011</year>
              <volume>61</volume>
              <issue>9</issue>
              <fpage>2271</fpage>
              <lpage>2277</lpage>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.026633-0</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">20952541</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.11225">
            <citation citation-type="thesis">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Wang</surname>
                  <given-names>Y.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Dissertation: Phylogenetic analysis of Actinomadura species. Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology.</article-title>
              <year>1996</year>
              <source id="1301">National University of Singapore</source>
              <institution>National University of Singapore</institution>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.6370">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>List Editor</surname>
                  <given-names />
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Validation List no. 23. Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
              <year>1987</year>
              <volume>37</volume>
              <issue>2</issue>
              <fpage>179</fpage>
              <lpage>180</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-37-2-179</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:16:06" time-formatted="17:16 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2016-11-01" date-formatted="November 1, 2016" time="18:01:10" time-formatted="18:01 PM" />
          <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-10" date-formatted="December 10, 2008" time="10:22:36" time-formatted="10:22 AM" />
          <public-note>Validation List No. 23 incorrectly asserts VKM Ac 1095 as equivalent to this strain.</public-note>
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.7538">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Gauze</surname>
              <given-names>G.F.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Preobrazhenskaya</surname>
              <given-names>T.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lavrova</surname>
              <given-names>N.V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ukholina</surname>
              <given-names>R.S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kochetkova</surname>
              <given-names>G.V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Nechaeva</surname>
              <given-names>N.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Konstantinova</surname>
              <given-names>N.V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Tolstykh</surname>
              <given-names>I.V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Actinomadura cremea var. rifamycini, a rifamycin-producing organism</article-title>
          <year>1975</year>
          <volume>20</volume>
          <fpage>963</fpage>
          <lpage>966</lpage>
          <source id="727">Antibiotiki</source>
          <issn>0003-5637</issn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:16:06" time-formatted="17:16 PM" />
      <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-26" date-formatted="November 26, 2008" time="09:52:04" time-formatted="9:52 AM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-26" date-formatted="November 26, 2008" time="09:52:04" time-formatted="9:52 AM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
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      <synonym date="2011" from="10.1601/nm.7584" reference="rid.12749" to="10.1601/nm.22531" type="rank elevation">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22531" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7584" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22531">Actinomadura rifamycini</identifier>
          <authority>(Gauze et al. 1987) Promnuan et al. 2011</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomadura rifamycini" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22531" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.12749">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Promnuan</surname>
            <given-names>Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kudo</surname>
            <given-names>T.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Ohkuma</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chantawannakul</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Actinomadura apis sp. nov., isolated from a honey bee (Apis mellifera) hive, and the reclassification of Actinomadura cremea subsp. rifamycini Gauze et al. 1987 as Actinomadura rifamycini (Gauze et al. 1987) sp. nov., comb. nov</article-title>
        <year>2011</year>
        <volume>61</volume>
        <issue>9</issue>
        <fpage>2271</fpage>
        <lpage>2277</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.026633-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">20952541</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.6370">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>List Editor</surname>
            <given-names />
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Validation List no. 23. Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.</article-title>
        <year>1987</year>
        <volume>37</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
        <fpage>179</fpage>
        <lpage>180</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-37-2-179</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.7538">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
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