<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.7645" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7645" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7645">Microsphaera</identifier>
      <authority>Yoshimi et al. 1996</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8726" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1996" reference="rid.314" type="validation" />
    <event date="1996" reference="rid.314" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.7645" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7645" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7645">Microsphaera</identifier>
        <authority>Yoshimi et al. 1996</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8726" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7646">Microsphaera multipartita</identifier>
        <authority>Yoshimi et al. 1996</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella multipartita" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8727" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="53460" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
                <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.26021" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26021" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8726" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26021">Nakamurellales</identifier>
                  <authority>Sen et al. 2014</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurellales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26021" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8933" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8933" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8726" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8933">Nakamurellaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Tao et al. 2004 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8933" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7645" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7645" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7645">Microsphaera</identifier>
                      <authority>Yoshimi et al. 1996</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8726" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.8933" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8933" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8726" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8933">Nakamurellaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Tao et al. 2004 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8933" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.7646" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7646" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7646">Microsphaera multipartita</identifier>
          <authority>Yoshimi et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella multipartita" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8727" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.4689">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Stackebrandt</surname>
              <given-names>E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Rainey</surname>
              <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ward-Rainey</surname>
              <given-names>N.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Proposal for a new hierarchic classification system, Actinobacteria classis nov.</article-title>
          <year>1997</year>
          <volume>47</volume>
          <issue>2</issue>
          <fpage>479</fpage>
          <lpage>491</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-47-2-479</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.314">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Yoshimi</surname>
              <given-names>Y.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hiraishi</surname>
              <given-names>A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Nakamura</surname>
              <given-names>K.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Isolation and characterization of Microsphaera multipartita gen. nov., sp. nov., a polysaccharide-accumulating gram-positive bacterium from activated sludge</article-title>
          <year>1996</year>
          <volume>46</volume>
          <issue>2</issue>
          <fpage>519</fpage>
          <lpage>525</lpage>
          <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
          <issn>0020-7713</issn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-46-2-519</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:17:12" time-formatted="17:17 PM" />
      <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-11-12" date-formatted="November 12, 2019" time="14:45:27" time-formatted="14:45 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-05-06" date-formatted="May 6, 2009" time="14:26:28" time-formatted="14:26 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from>
      <synonym date="2004" from="10.1601/nm.7645" reference="rid.1731" to="10.1601/nm.8726" type="replacement">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8726" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8727" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7646" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8726">Nakamurella</identifier>
          <authority>Tao et al. 2004 emend. Kim et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nakamurella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8726" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.1731">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Tao</surname>
            <given-names>T.S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Yue</surname>
            <given-names>Y.Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chen</surname>
            <given-names>W.X.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Chen</surname>
            <given-names>W.F.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposal of Nakamurella gen. nov. as a substitute for the bacterial genus Microsphaera Yoshimi et al. 1996 and Nakamurellaceae fam. nov. as a substitute for the illegitimate bacterial family Microsphaeraceae Rainey et al. 1997.</article-title>
        <year>2004</year>
        <volume>54</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>999</fpage>
        <lpage>1000</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.02933-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">15143055</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.314">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Yoshimi</surname>
            <given-names>Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Hiraishi</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Nakamura</surname>
            <given-names>K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Isolation and characterization of Microsphaera multipartita gen. nov., sp. nov., a polysaccharide-accumulating gram-positive bacterium from activated sludge</article-title>
        <year>1996</year>
        <volume>46</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
        <fpage>519</fpage>
        <lpage>525</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-46-2-519</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:17:12" time-formatted="17:17 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-11-12" date-formatted="November 12, 2019" time="14:45:27" time-formatted="14:45 PM" />
    <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-09-17" date-formatted="September 17, 2009" time="17:01:28" time-formatted="17:01 PM" />
    <public-note>This name is illegitimate because it is a junior homonym to the fungal genus name Microsphaera.</public-note>
  </annotation>
</name>
