<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.8256" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8256" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8256">Flexibacter japonensis</identifier>
      <authority>Fujita et al. 1997</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga japonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9795" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1997" list-number="61" reference="rid.2710" type="validation" />
    <event date="1996" reference="rid.987" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.8256" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8256" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8256">Flexibacter japonensis</identifier>
        <authority>Fujita et al. 1997</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga japonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9795" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="104662" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7927" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31612" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7931" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7932" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7927">Bacteroidota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Krieg et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteroidota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31612" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7927" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7931" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7932" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7927">Bacteroidetes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Krieg et al. 2021 non Bacteroidetes Krieg 2012</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteroidota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31612" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.22750" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22750" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.17929" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8271" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22750">Cytophagia</identifier>
                <authority>Nakagawa 2012 emend. García-López et al. 2019</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cytophagia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22750" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17929" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17929" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8270" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8271" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17929">Cytophagales</identifier>
                  <authority>Leadbetter 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. García-López et al. 2019</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cytophagales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17929" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14010" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14010" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8270" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8271" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14010">Cytophagaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Stanier 1940 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. García-López et al. 2019</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Cytophagaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14010" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8248" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8248" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8249" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8249" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8248">Flexibacter</identifier>
                      <authority>Soriano 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hahnke et al. 2016</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flexibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8248" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8256" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8256" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8256">Flexibacter japonensis</identifier>
                        <authority>Fujita et al. 1997</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga japonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9795" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.8248" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8248" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8249" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8249" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8248">Flexibacter</identifier>
          <authority>Soriano 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hahnke et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flexibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8248" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8251" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8251" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8251" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8251">Flexibacter aurantiacus</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flavobacterium johnsoniae aurantiacum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36446" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8254" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8254" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8254" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8254">Flexibacter elegans</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Lewin 1969) Reichenbach 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Eisenibacter elegans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29959" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8262" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8262" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8262" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8262">Flexibacter roseolus</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hahnke et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hugenholtzia roseola" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29955" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8259" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8259" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8259" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8259">Flexibacter ovolyticus</identifier>
          <authority>Hansen et al. 1992</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Tenacibaculum ovolyticum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8196" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8253" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8253" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8253" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8253">Flexibacter columnaris</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Davis 1922) Bernardet and Grimont 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flavobacterium columnare" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8079" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8264" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8264" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8264" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8264">Flexibacter sancti</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga sancti" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9783" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8258" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8258" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8258" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8258">Flexibacter maritimus</identifier>
          <authority>Wakabayashi et al. 1986 emend. Bernardet and Grimont 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Tenacibaculum maritimum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8193" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8255" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8255" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8255" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8255">Flexibacter filiformis</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Solntseva 1940) Reichenbach 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga filiformis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9791" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8263" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8263" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8263" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8263">Flexibacter ruber</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoflexibacter ruber" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29957" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8265" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8265" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8265" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8265">Flexibacter tractuosus</identifier>
          <authority>(Lewin 1969) Leadbetter 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Marivirga tractuosa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.20022" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8261" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8261" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8288" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8261">Flexibacter psychrophilus</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Borg 1960) Bernardet and Grimont 1989</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flavobacterium psychrophilum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8109" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8257" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8257" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8257" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8257">Flexibacter litoralis</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bernardetia litoralis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29951" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8252" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8252" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8252" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8252">Flexibacter canadensis</identifier>
          <authority>Christensen 1980</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Solitalea canadensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14581" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8260" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8260" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8260" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8260">Flexibacter polymorphus</identifier>
          <authority>Lewin 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Garritya polymorpha" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.29953" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8250" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8250" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8250" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8250">Flexibacter aggregans</identifier>
          <authority>(Lewin 1969) Leadbetter 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flexibacter aggregans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8250" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8249" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8249" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8249" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8249">Flexibacter flexilis</identifier>
          <authority>Soriano 1945 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. García-López et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Flexibacter flexilis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8249" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.8256" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="IFO 16041" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 9735" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="758" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 105790" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NBRC 16041" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 13484" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB078055" reference="rid.1539" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB078055" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9795" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9795">Chitinophaga japonensis</identifier>
            <authority>(Fujita et al. 1997) Kämpfer et al. 2006 emend. Hahnke et al. 2016</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga japonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9795" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8256" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8256" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8256">Flexibacter japonensis</identifier>
            <authority>Fujita et al. 1997</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chitinophaga japonensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9795" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.1539">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kämpfer</surname>
                  <given-names>P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Young</surname>
                  <given-names>C.C.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Sridhar</surname>
                  <given-names>K.R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Arun</surname>
                  <given-names>A.B.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lai</surname>
                  <given-names>W.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Shen</surname>
                  <given-names>F.T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
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