<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.8377" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8377" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8378" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8377">Leptotrichia</identifier>
      <authority>Trevisan 1879 emend. Rogosa 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Leptotrichia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8377" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1879" reference="rid.4150" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1974" reference="rid.6211" type="emendation" />
    <event date="1954" reference="rid.9338" type="judicial-opinion">
      <opinion opinion-number="13" opinion-type="Conserved">
        <curatorial-note>no actual request for opinion.</curatorial-note>
      </opinion>
      <references>
        <reference date="1953" id="rid.9341" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1953" id="rid.9339" type="advocacy" />
        <reference date="1953" id="rid.9340" type="advocacy" />
      </references>
    </event>
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.8377" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8377" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8378" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8377">Leptotrichia</identifier>
        <authority>Trevisan 1879 emend. Rogosa 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Leptotrichia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8377" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8378" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8378">Leptotrichia buccalis</identifier>
        <authority>(Robin 1853) Trevisan 1879 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Leptotrichia buccalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8378" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="32067" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8343" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31623" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8343">Fusobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31623" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8343" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8343">Fusobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity and Holt 2021 non Fusobacteria Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31623" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8344" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8344" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8345" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8344">Fusobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>(sic) Staley and Whitman 2012 non Fusobacteria Garrity and Holt 2021</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22756" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22756" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8345" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8344">Fusobacteriia</identifier>
                <authority>corrig. Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22756" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8345" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8345" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8348" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8345">Fusobacteriales</identifier>
                  <authority>Staley and Whitman 2012</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Fusobacteriales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8345" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14415" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14415" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8377" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14415">Leptotrichiaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Staley and Whitman 2012 emend. Gupta and Sethi 2014</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14415" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.8377" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8377" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8378" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8377">Leptotrichia</identifier>
                      <authority>Trevisan 1879 emend. Rogosa 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Leptotrichia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8377" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.14415" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14415" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8377" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14415">Leptotrichiaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Staley and Whitman 2012 emend. Gupta and Sethi 2014</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14415" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8387" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8387" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8388" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7989" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8387">Sebaldella</identifier>
          <authority>Collins and Shah 1986</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sebaldella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8387" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8389" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8389" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8390" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8390" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8389">Streptobacillus</identifier>
          <authority>Levaditi et al. 1925 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Eisenberg et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptobacillus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8389" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.28574" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28574" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.28575" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.28575" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28574">Caviibacter</identifier>
          <authority>Eisenberg et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caviibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28574" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.28716" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.28716" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.28717" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.28717" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.28716">Oceanivirga</identifier>
          <authority>Eisenberg et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Oceanivirga" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.28716" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.8391" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8391" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.8392" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8392" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8391">Sneathia</identifier>
          <authority>Collins et al. 2002 emend. Eisenberg et al. 2021</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sneathia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8391" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36847" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36847" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.36848" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8379" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36847">Pseudoleptotrichia</identifier>
          <authority>Eisenberg et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoleptotrichia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36847" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.37212" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.37212" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.37213" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25764" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.37212">Pseudostreptobacillus</identifier>
          <authority>Eisenberg et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudostreptobacillus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.37212" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8379" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8379" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8379" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8379">Leptotrichia goodfellowii</identifier>
          <authority>Eribe et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudoleptotrichia goodfellowii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36848" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8381" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8381" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8381" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8381">Leptotrichia shahii</identifier>
          <authority>Eribe et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia shahii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8381" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8380" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8380" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8380" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8380">Leptotrichia hofstadii</identifier>
          <authority>Eribe et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia hofstadii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8380" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8378" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8378" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8378" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8378">Leptotrichia buccalis</identifier>
          <authority>(Robin 1853) Trevisan 1879 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Leptotrichia buccalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8378" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.17543" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17543" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17543">Leptotrichia sp.</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia sp." current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17543" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.21351" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21351" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21351" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21351">Leptotrichia hongkongensis</identifier>
          <authority>Woo et al. 2011</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia hongkongensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21351" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8383" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8383" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8383" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8383">Leptotrichia wadei</identifier>
          <authority>Eribe et al. 2004</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia wadei" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8383" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.8382" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.8382" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.8382" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.8382">Leptotrichia trevisanii</identifier>
          <authority>Tee et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Leptotrichia trevisanii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.8382" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.39810" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39810" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.39810" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.39810">Leptotrichia amnionii</identifier>
          <authority>Shukla et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sneathia vaginalis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39811" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.12949">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Staley</surname>
              <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Whitman</surname>
              <given-names>W.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Krieg</surname>
              <given-names>N.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Staley</surname>
              <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Brown</surname>
              <given-names>D.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Hedlund</surname>
              <given-names>B.P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Paster</surname>
              <given-names>B.J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ward</surname>
              <given-names>N.L.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ludwig</surname>
              <given-names>W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Whitman</surname>
              <given-names>W.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Family II. Leptotrichiaceae fam. nov.</article-title>
          <year>2010</year>
          <volume>4</volume>
          <edition>2</edition>
          <fpage>766</fpage>
          <source id="1353">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
          <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
          <isbn>0387950427</isbn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.4150">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Trevisan</surname>
              <given-names>V.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Prime linee d'introduzione allo die batteri italiani</article-title>
          <year>1879</year>
          <volume>12</volume>
          <fpage>133</fpage>
          <lpage>151</lpage>
          <source id="843">R C Institut Lombardo, Seriale 2</source>
        </citation>
      </reference>
      <reference id="rid.12508">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Woo</surname>
              <given-names>P.C.Y.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
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