Chainia Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia antibiotica Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Universal Root Woese et al. 1990 Bacteria (None 2015) Woese et al. 1990 Actinobacteria (sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997 Actinomycetota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinobacteriota corrig. Goodfellow 2021 Actinomycetes Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980) Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Salam et al. 2020 Streptomycineae Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Zhi et al. 2009 Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Chainia Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Idris et al. 2017 Kitasatoa Matsumae et al. 1968 emend. Couch and Bland 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) Streptoverticillium Baldacci 1958 emend. Baldacci and Locci 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) Actinopycnidium Krasil'nikov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980) Streptacidiphilus Kim et al. 2003 emend. Nouioui et al. 2019 Actinosporangium Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) Elytrosporangium Falcão de Morais et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) Allostreptomyces Huang et al. 2017 Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Kitasatosporia (sic) Ōmura et al. 1983 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018 Microellobosporia Cross et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) Embleya Nouioui et al. 2018 emend. Komaki et al. 2020 Yinghuangia Nouioui et al. 2018 Chainia flava Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia kunmingensis Ruan et al. 1985 Chainia rubra Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia rosea Thirumalachar et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia fumigata Thirumalachar et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia minutisclerotica Thirumalachar et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia olivacea Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia violens Kalakoutskii and Krasil'nikov 1960 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia antibiotica Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia purpurogena Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia poonensis Thirumalachar 1960 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia nigra Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) Chainia ochracea Kuznetsov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980) Kalakoutskii L.V. Krasil'nikov N.A. On the production of sclerotia in actinomycetes and systematic position of the genus Chania. 1960 8 45 55 Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences USSR Thirumalachar M.J. 1960 8 1 344 Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences USSR Kuznetsov V.D. A new species of the Chainia genus. 1962 31 534 539 Mikrobiologiya (Russian) 0026-3656 14461047 Ruan J.S. Lechevalier M.P. Jiang C.L. Lechevalier H.A. Chainia kunmingensis, a new actinomycete species found in soil. 1985 35 2 164 168 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-35-2-164 Thirumalachar M.J. Sukapure R.S. Studies on species of the genus Chainia from India. 1964 6 157 166 Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin Hindustan Antibiot Bull 0018-1935 Thirumalachar M.J. Sukapure R.S. Rahalkar P.W. Gopalkrishnan K.S. Studies on species of the genus Chainia from India. II. 1966 9 10 15 Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin Hindustan Antibiot Bull 0018-1935 5974779 Goodfellow M. Williams S.T. Alderson G. Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species 1986 8 1-2 55 60 Systematic and Applied Microbiology Syst Appl Microbiol 0723-2020 10.1016/S0723-2020(86)80148-5 Thirumalachar M.J. Rahalkar P.W. Deshmukh P.V. Sukapure R.S. Production of aburamycin by Chainia munutisclerotica, a new species of actinomycete. 1965 8 6 9 Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin Hindustan Antibiot Bull 0018-1935 5862270 Thirumalachar M.J. Chainia, a new genus of the Actinomycetales 1955 176 934 935 Nature 0028-0836 1476-4687 10.1038/176934b0 13272724 Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Idris et al. 2017 Skerman V.B.D. McGowan V. Sneath P.H.A. Approved Lists of Bacterial Names 1980 30 1 225 420 International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology Int J Syst Bacteriol 0020-7713 10.1099/00207713-30-1-225 Goodfellow M. Williams S.T. Alderson G. Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species 1986 8 1-2 55 60 Systematic and Applied Microbiology Syst Appl Microbiol 0723-2020 10.1016/S0723-2020(86)80148-5 Thirumalachar M.J. Chainia, a new genus of the Actinomycetales 1955 176 934 935 Nature 0028-0836 1476-4687 10.1038/176934b0 13272724