<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.9010" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9010" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9010">Rochalimaea quintana</identifier>
      <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Krieg 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1961" reference="rid.14" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.9010" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9010" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9010">Rochalimaea quintana</identifier>
        <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Krieg 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="803" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17934" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17934" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1513" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17934">Hyphomicrobiales</identifier>
                  <authority>Douglas 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hyphomicrobiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17934" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1356" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1356" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1357" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1358" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1356">Bartonellaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Gieszczykiewicz 1939 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Brenner et al. 1993</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1356" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1357" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1357" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1358" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1358" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1357">Bartonella</identifier>
                      <authority>Strong et al. 1915 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Birtles et al. 1995</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1357" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.9010" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9010" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9010">Rochalimaea quintana</identifier>
                        <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Krieg 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1357" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1357" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1358" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1358" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1357">Bartonella</identifier>
          <authority>Strong et al. 1915 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Birtles et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1357" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9103" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9103" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1376" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9103">Rochalimaea vinsonii</identifier>
          <authority>Weiss and Dasch 1982</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella vinsonii vinsonii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1376" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9176" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9176" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1366" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9176">Rochalimaea elizabethae</identifier>
          <authority>Daly et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella elizabethae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1366" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9173" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9173" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1368" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9173">Rochalimaea henselae</identifier>
          <authority>Regnery et al. 1992</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella henselae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1368" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.1371" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-2" description="BioSafety Level 2" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC VR-358" reference="rid.3452" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="M73228" reference="rid.3452" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/M73228" />
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="M11927" reference="rid.11726" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/M11927" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9010" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9010">Rochalimaea quintana</identifier>
            <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Krieg 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1371" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1371">Bartonella quintana</identifier>
            <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Brenner et al. 1993</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.3452">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Brenner</surname>
                  <given-names>D.J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>O'Connor</surname>
                  <given-names>S.P.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Winkler</surname>
                  <given-names>H.H.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Steigerwalt</surname>
                  <given-names>A.G.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Proposals to unify the genera Bartonella and Rochalimaea, with descriptions of Bartonella quintana comb. nov., Bartonella vinsonii comb. nov., Bartonella henselae comb. nov., and Bartonella elizabethae comb. nov., and to remove the family Bartonellaceae from the order Rickettsiales.</article-title>
              <year>1993</year>
              <volume>43</volume>
              <issue>4</issue>
              <fpage>777</fpage>
              <lpage>786</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-43-4-777</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8240958</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
          <reference id="rid.11726">
            <citation citation-type="book">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Welch</surname>
                  <given-names>D.F.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <editors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Garrity</surname>
                  <given-names>G.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Brenner</surname>
                  <given-names>D.J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Krieg</surname>
                  <given-names>N.R.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Staley</surname>
                  <given-names>J.T.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </editors>
              <article-title>Genus I. Bartonella Strong, Tyzzer and Sellards 1915, 808 VP emend. Birtels, Harrison, Saunders and Molyneux 1995, 7</article-title>
              <year>2005</year>
              <volume>2, Part C</volume>
              <edition>2</edition>
              <fpage>362</fpage>
              <lpage>370</lpage>
              <source id="530">Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <publisher-name>Springer</publisher-name>
              <publisher-loc>New York</publisher-loc>
              <isbn>0387241450</isbn>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:41:09" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
          <modified curator="Kara Mannor" date="2010-08-02" date-formatted="August 2, 2010" time="14:26:13" time-formatted="14:26 PM" />
          <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-23" date-formatted="December 23, 2008" time="11:32:00" time-formatted="11:32 AM" />
          <curatorial-note>The authors assert that M73228 is the accession number for strain ATCC VR-358. However the strain listed in the genbank record is "Fuller".

ATCC VR-358 is not in the ATCC catalog. However, it is listed as the type strain on the Approved Lists and in Bergey's.</curatorial-note>
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.14">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Krieg</surname>
              <given-names>A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <year>1961</year>
          <edition>1</edition>
          <fpage>1</fpage>
          <lpage>304</lpage>
          <source id="1136">Grundlagen der Insektenpathologie. Viren-, Rickettsien- und Bakterien- Infektionen.</source>
          <publisher-name>Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff, Verlag</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>Darmstadt</publisher-loc>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:41:09" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
      <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-06-30" date-formatted="June 30, 2010" time="08:22:59" time-formatted="8:22 AM" />
      <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2010-05-14" date-formatted="May 14, 2010" time="13:36:12" time-formatted="13:36 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from>
      <synonym date="1993" from="10.1601/nm.9010" reference="rid.3452" to="10.1601/nm.1371" type="new combination">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1371" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1371" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1371">Bartonella quintana</identifier>
          <authority>(Schmincke 1917) Brenner et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bartonella quintana" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1371" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </synonym>
    </synonyms-from>
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.3452">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Brenner</surname>
            <given-names>D.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>O'Connor</surname>
            <given-names>S.P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Winkler</surname>
            <given-names>H.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Steigerwalt</surname>
            <given-names>A.G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposals to unify the genera Bartonella and Rochalimaea, with descriptions of Bartonella quintana comb. nov., Bartonella vinsonii comb. nov., Bartonella henselae comb. nov., and Bartonella elizabethae comb. nov., and to remove the family Bartonellaceae from the order Rickettsiales.</article-title>
        <year>1993</year>
        <volume>43</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>
        <fpage>777</fpage>
        <lpage>786</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-43-4-777</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8240958</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.883">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Schmincke</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Histopathologischer Befund in Roseolen der Haut bei wolhynischem Fieber.</article-title>
        <year>1917</year>
        <volume>64</volume>
        <fpage>961</fpage>
        <source id="769">Münchener Medizinische Wochenschrift</source>
        <abbrev>Munch Med Wochenschr</abbrev>
        <issn>0027-2973</issn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.14">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Krieg</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <year>1961</year>
        <edition>1</edition>
        <fpage>1</fpage>
        <lpage>304</lpage>
        <source id="1136">Grundlagen der Insektenpathologie. Viren-, Rickettsien- und Bakterien- Infektionen.</source>
        <publisher-name>Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff, Verlag</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Darmstadt</publisher-loc>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:41:09" time-formatted="17:41 PM" />
    <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-09-24" date-formatted="September 24, 2009" time="11:15:40" time-formatted="11:15 AM" />
    <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-09-23" date-formatted="September 23, 2009" time="16:22:05" time-formatted="16:22 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
