<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<name doi="10.1601/nm.925" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.925" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.925" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.925">Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes</identifier>
      <authority>(Beijerinck 1911) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.925" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1974" reference="rid.3404" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.925" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.925" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.925" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.925">Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes</identifier>
        <authority>(Beijerinck 1911) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.925" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.925" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence />
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.810" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.810" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.812" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.813" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.810">Rhodospirillales</identifier>
                  <authority>Pfennig and Trüper 1971 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rhodospirillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.810" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.856" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.856" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.858" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.856">Acetobacteraceae</identifier>
                    <authority>(ex Henrici 1939) Gillis and De Ley 1980 emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Acetobacteraceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.856" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.922" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.922" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10746" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.923" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.922">Gluconobacter</identifier>
                      <authority>Asai 1935 emend. De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.922" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.10746" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10746" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.923" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10746">Gluconobacter oxydans</identifier>
                        <authority>(Henneberg 1897) De Ley 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans oxydans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.923" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.925" rank="subspecies">
                      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                        <name-status-group>
                          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.925" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.925" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.925">Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes</identifier>
                          <authority>(Beijerinck 1911) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.925" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                        </name-status-group>
                      </nomenclature>
                    </ancestor>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.10746" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10746" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.923" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.10746">Gluconobacter oxydans</identifier>
          <authority>(Henneberg 1897) De Ley 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans oxydans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.923" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.923" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.923" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.923" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.923">Gluconobacter oxydans oxydans</identifier>
          <authority>(Henneberg 1897) De Ley 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans oxydans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.923" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.924" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.924" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.924" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.924">Gluconobacter oxydans industrius</identifier>
          <authority>(Henneberg 1898) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans industrius" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.924" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.926" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.926" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.926" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.926">Gluconobacter oxydans sphaericus</identifier>
          <authority>Ameyama 1975 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter sphaericus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13016" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.927" rank="subspecies">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.927" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.927" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.927">Gluconobacter oxydans suboxydans</identifier>
          <authority>(Kluyver and de Leeuw 1924) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans suboxydans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.927" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.925" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="Frateur 11 (I)" source="nccb" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="J. De Ley 16" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCM 3617" source="ccm" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="Frateur (I) 11" source="nccb" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 33447" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="J. Frateur 11 (I)" source="ccm" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMG 1581" source="ccm" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CCUG 18134" source="ccm" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="LMD 29.2" reference="rid.1300" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="De Ley 16" source="nccb" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="J. Frateur 11" source="atcc" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Delft E.III.8.8.1" source="nccb" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCCB 29002" source="nccb" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="Frateur 11" source="nccb" />
        </identifiers>
        <features />
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.925" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.925" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.925">Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes</identifier>
            <authority>(Beijerinck 1911) De Ley and Frateur 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gluconobacter oxydans melanogenes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.925" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
          <reference id="rid.1300">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Skerman</surname>
                  <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>McGowan</surname>
                  <given-names>V.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Sneath</surname>
                  <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
              <year>1980</year>
              <volume>30</volume>
              <issue>1</issue>
              <fpage>225</fpage>
              <lpage>420</lpage>
              <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
              <issn>0020-7713</issn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
        </bibliography>
        <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:08:44" time-formatted="14:08 PM" />
          <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-05-03" date-formatted="May 3, 2018" time="14:04:58" time-formatted="14:04 PM" />
          <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-01" date-formatted="December 1, 2008" time="13:39:00" time-formatted="13:39 PM" />
          <curatorial-note>Note: Verified that there is no sequence data available (May 1, 2018).</curatorial-note>
        </annotation>
      </exemplar>
    </exemplars>
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.3404">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>De Ley</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Frateur</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Buchanan</surname>
              <given-names>R.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Gibbons</surname>
              <given-names>N.E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Genus IV. Gluconobacter Asai 1935, 689, emend. mut. char. Asai, Iizuka and Komagata</article-title>
          <year>1974</year>
          <edition>8</edition>
          <fpage>251</fpage>
          <lpage>253</lpage>
          <source id="512">Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology</source>
          <publisher-name>The Williams and Wilkins Co.</publisher-name>
          <publisher-loc>Baltimore</publisher-loc>
          <isbn>0683011170</isbn>
        </citation>
      </reference>
    </bibliography>
    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:08:45" time-formatted="14:08 PM" />
      <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-25" date-formatted="November 25, 2008" time="15:51:51" time-formatted="15:51 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-25" date-formatted="November 25, 2008" time="15:51:51" time-formatted="15:51 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-30-1-225</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.1237">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Beijerinck</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Über pigmentbildung bei Essigbakterien.</article-title>
        <year>1911</year>
        <volume>29</volume>
        <fpage>169</fpage>
        <lpage>176</lpage>
        <source id="150">Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of Veterinary Medicine. Series B</source>
        <abbrev>Zentralbl Veterinarmed B</abbrev>
        <issn>0514-7166</issn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
    <reference id="rid.3404">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>De Ley</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Frateur</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Buchanan</surname>
            <given-names>R.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gibbons</surname>
            <given-names>N.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>Genus IV. Gluconobacter Asai 1935, 689, emend. mut. char. Asai, Iizuka and Komagata</article-title>
        <year>1974</year>
        <edition>8</edition>
        <fpage>251</fpage>
        <lpage>253</lpage>
        <source id="512">Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology</source>
        <publisher-name>The Williams and Wilkins Co.</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Baltimore</publisher-loc>
        <isbn>0683011170</isbn>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:08:45" time-formatted="14:08 PM" />
    <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-09-24" date-formatted="September 24, 2009" time="10:07:55" time-formatted="10:07 AM" />
    <created curator="Nicole Osier" date="2008-10-08" date-formatted="October 8, 2008" time="12:12:48" time-formatted="12:12 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
