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<name doi="10.1601/nm.9771" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9771">Giesbergeria giesbergeri</identifier>
      <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="2006" reference="rid.3582" type="validation" />
    <event date="2006" reference="rid.3582" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.9771" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
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      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9771">Giesbergeria giesbergeri</identifier>
        <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="180194" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
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            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1616" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1616" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1617" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2584" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1616">Betaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2006 emend. Boden et al. 2017</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Betaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1616" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1617" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1617" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1619" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2584" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1617">Burkholderiales</identifier>
                  <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Burkholderiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1617" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1773" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1773" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1774" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1775" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1773">Comamonadaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Willems et al. 1991</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Comamonadaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1773" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.9942" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9942" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9940" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9940" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9942">Giesbergeria</identifier>
                      <authority>Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9942" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.9771" rank="species">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9771">Giesbergeria giesbergeri</identifier>
                        <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
                        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.9942" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9942" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.9940" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9940" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9942">Giesbergeria</identifier>
          <authority>Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9942" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9940" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9940" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9940" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9940">Giesbergeria voronezhensis</identifier>
          <authority>Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria voronezhensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9940" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9770" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9770" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1939" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9770">Giesbergeria anulus</identifier>
          <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria anulus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9770" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9774" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9774" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1957" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9774">Giesbergeria sinuosa</identifier>
          <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria sinuosa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9774" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.9941" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9941" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.9941" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9941">Giesbergeria kuznetsovii</identifier>
          <authority>Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria kuznetsovii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9941" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
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      <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.1946" is-uncultivated="false">
        <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
        <identifiers>
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NCIB 9073" reference="rid.3582" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="IAM 14949" reference="rid.3582" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 9157" reference="rid.3582" source="reference" />
          <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 11334" reference="rid.3582" source="reference" />
        </identifiers>
        <features>
          <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AB074522" reference="rid.3582" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AB074522" />
        </features>
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.9771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.9771">Giesbergeria giesbergeri</identifier>
            <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Grabovich et al. 2006</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1946" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1946">Aquaspirillum giesbergeri</identifier>
            <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Hylemon et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
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          <reference id="rid.3582">
            <citation citation-type="journal">
              <authors>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Grabovich</surname>
                  <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Gavrish</surname>
                  <given-names>E.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Kuever</surname>
                  <given-names>J.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Lysenko</surname>
                  <given-names>A.M.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Podkopaeva</surname>
                  <given-names>D.</given-names>
                </person-name>
                <person-name>
                  <surname>Dubinina</surname>
                  <given-names>G.</given-names>
                </person-name>
              </authors>
              <article-title>Proposal of Giesbergeria voronezhensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and G. kuznetsovii sp. nov. and reclassification of [Aquaspirillum] anulus, [A.] sinuosum and [A.] giesbergeri as Giesbergeria anulus comb. nov., G. sinuosa comb. nov. and G. giesbergeri comb. nov., and [Aquaspirillum] metamorphum and [A.] psychrophilum as Simplicispira metamorpha gen. nov., comb. nov. and S. psychrophila comb. nov.</article-title>
              <year>2006</year>
              <volume>56</volume>
              <issue>3</issue>
              <fpage>569</fpage>
              <lpage>576</lpage>
              <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
              <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
              <issn>1466-5026</issn>
              <essn>1466-5034</essn>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.64027-0</pub-id>
              <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16514029</pub-id>
            </citation>
          </reference>
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          <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:52:04" time-formatted="17:52 PM" />
          <modified curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-15" date-formatted="December 15, 2009" time="09:53:53" time-formatted="9:53 AM" />
          <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-12-15" date-formatted="December 15, 2009" time="09:53:30" time-formatted="9:53 AM" />
        </annotation>
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    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.3582">
        <citation citation-type="journal">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Grabovich</surname>
              <given-names>M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Gavrish</surname>
              <given-names>E.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Kuever</surname>
              <given-names>J.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Lysenko</surname>
              <given-names>A.M.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Podkopaeva</surname>
              <given-names>D.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Dubinina</surname>
              <given-names>G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <article-title>Proposal of Giesbergeria voronezhensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and G. kuznetsovii sp. nov. and reclassification of [Aquaspirillum] anulus, [A.] sinuosum and [A.] giesbergeri as Giesbergeria anulus comb. nov., G. sinuosa comb. nov. and G. giesbergeri comb. nov., and [Aquaspirillum] metamorphum and [A.] psychrophilum as Simplicispira metamorpha gen. nov., comb. nov. and S. psychrophila comb. nov.</article-title>
          <year>2006</year>
          <volume>56</volume>
          <issue>3</issue>
          <fpage>569</fpage>
          <lpage>576</lpage>
          <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
          <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
          <issn>1466-5026</issn>
          <essn>1466-5034</essn>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.64027-0</pub-id>
          <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16514029</pub-id>
        </citation>
      </reference>
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    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="17:52:04" time-formatted="17:52 PM" />
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  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
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      <synonym date="2006" from="10.1601/nm.1946" reference="rid.3582" to="10.1601/nm.9771" type="basonym">
        <name-status-group xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1946" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1946" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1946">Aquaspirillum giesbergeri</identifier>
          <authority>(Williams and Rittenberg 1957) Hylemon et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Giesbergeria giesbergeri" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.9771" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
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  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.3582">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Grabovich</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gavrish</surname>
            <given-names>E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kuever</surname>
            <given-names>J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Lysenko</surname>
            <given-names>A.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Podkopaeva</surname>
            <given-names>D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Dubinina</surname>
            <given-names>G.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Proposal of Giesbergeria voronezhensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and G. kuznetsovii sp. nov. and reclassification of [Aquaspirillum] anulus, [A.] sinuosum and [A.] giesbergeri as Giesbergeria anulus comb. nov., G. sinuosa comb. nov. and G. giesbergeri comb. nov., and [Aquaspirillum] metamorphum and [A.] psychrophilum as Simplicispira metamorpha gen. nov., comb. nov. and S. psychrophila comb. nov.</article-title>
        <year>2006</year>
        <volume>56</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>
        <fpage>569</fpage>
        <lpage>576</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.64027-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">16514029</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
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