<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!--
  (c) 2024, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy).
  All rights reserved.

  CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.
  LOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit.

  This content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-->
<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.13663" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13663" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13663" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13663">Thermobifida halotolerans</identifier>
      <authority>Yang et al. 2008 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida halotolerans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13663" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13663" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="483545" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.5711" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5711" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Goodfellow 2021 non Actinobacteria Stackebrandt et al. 1997</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.39793" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinomycetota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31607" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5771" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5711">Actinobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Goodfellow 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.39793" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17916" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5768" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5772" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17916">Actinomycetes</identifier>
              <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Actinomycetes" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.27035" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27035" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7428" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7429" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27035">Streptosporangiales</identifier>
                <authority>Goodfellow 2015 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Streptosporangiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27035" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7525" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7525" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7526" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7527" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7525">Nocardiopsaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Rainey et al. 1996 emend. Zhi et al. 2009</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Nocardiopsaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7525" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.7559" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7559" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7560" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7566" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7559">Thermobifida</identifier>
                    <authority>Zhang et al. 1998 emend. Yang et al. 2008</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7559" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.13663" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13663" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13663" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13663">Thermobifida halotolerans</identifier>
                      <authority>Yang et al. 2008 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida halotolerans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13663" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.7559" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7559" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.7560" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7566" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7559">Thermobifida</identifier>
        <authority>Zhang et al. 1998 emend. Yang et al. 2008</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7559" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7560" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7560" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7566" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7560">Thermobifida alba</identifier>
        <authority>(Locci et al. 1967) Zhang et al. 1998</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida alba" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7560" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7562" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7562" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7569" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7562">Thermobifida fusca</identifier>
        <authority>(McCarthy and Cross 1984) Zhang et al. 1998 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida fusca" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7562" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.7561" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33299" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7561" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7561">Thermobifida cellulolytica</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Kukolya et al. 2002 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida cellulosilytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7561" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.7561" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.7561" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.7561">Thermobifida cellulosilytica</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Kukolya et al. 2002 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida cellulosilytica" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.7561" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.13663" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 44931" reference="rid.8535" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="YIM 90462" reference="rid.8535" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="KCTC 19123" reference="rid.8535" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="JCM 16012" source="dsmz" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.sample" description="NCBI BioSample" id="SAMN04009169" reference="rid.20196" source="reference" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="JRUV00000000" source="genbank" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.chromosome" description="Chromosome" id="LIZN00000000" source="genbank" />
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="EU250489" reference="rid.8535" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/EU250489" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13663" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13663" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13663">Thermobifida halotolerans</identifier>
          <authority>Yang et al. 2008 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermobifida halotolerans" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13663" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.20196">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Nouioui</surname>
                <given-names>I.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Carro</surname>
                <given-names>L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>García-López</surname>
                <given-names>M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Meier-Kolthoff</surname>
                <given-names>J.P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Woyke</surname>
                <given-names>T.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Kyrpides</surname>
                <given-names>N.C.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Pukall</surname>
                <given-names>R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Klenk</surname>
                <given-names>H.-P.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Goodfellow</surname>
                <given-names>M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Göker</surname>
                <given-names>M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria</article-title>
            <year>2018</year>
            <volume>9</volume>
            <fpage>2007</fpage>
            <lpage>2007</lpage>
            <source id="1354">Frontiers in Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Front. Microbio.</abbrev>
            <essn>1664-302X</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">30186281</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.8535">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Yang</surname>
                <given-names>L.L.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Tang</surname>
                <given-names>S.K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Zhang</surname>
                <given-names>Y.Q.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Zhi</surname>
                <given-names>X.Y.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Wang</surname>
                <given-names>D.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Xu</surname>
                <given-names>L.H.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Li</surname>
                <given-names>W.J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Thermobifida halotolerans sp. nov., isolated from a salt mine sample, and emended description of the genus Thermobifida.</article-title>
            <year>2008</year>
            <volume>58</volume>
            <issue>8</issue>
            <fpage>1821</fpage>
            <lpage>1825</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.65732-0</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18676463</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:42:43" time-formatted="18:42 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-08-21" date-formatted="August 21, 2020" time="18:21:21" time-formatted="18:21 PM" />
        <created curator="Kara Mannor" date="2009-12-21" date-formatted="December 21, 2009" time="13:23:57" time-formatted="13:23 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.8535">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Yang</surname>
            <given-names>L.L.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Tang</surname>
            <given-names>S.K.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Zhang</surname>
            <given-names>Y.Q.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Zhi</surname>
            <given-names>X.Y.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Wang</surname>
            <given-names>D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Xu</surname>
            <given-names>L.H.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Li</surname>
            <given-names>W.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Thermobifida halotolerans sp. nov., isolated from a salt mine sample, and emended description of the genus Thermobifida.</article-title>
        <year>2008</year>
        <volume>58</volume>
        <issue>8</issue>
        <fpage>1821</fpage>
        <lpage>1825</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.65732-0</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18676463</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:42:43" time-formatted="18:42 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-09-20" date-formatted="September 20, 2018" time="19:57:46" time-formatted="19:57 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-09-20" date-formatted="September 20, 2018" time="19:57:46" time-formatted="19:57 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
