<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.1413" rank="subspecies" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1413" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1413" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1413">Liberibacter africanus capensis</identifier>
      <authority>Garnier et al. 2000</authority>
      <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus capensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1413" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1413" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence />
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17934" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17934" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1513" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17934">Hyphomicrobiales</identifier>
                <authority>Douglas 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hyphomicrobiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17934" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1278" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1278" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1279" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1280" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1278">Rhizobiaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Conn 1938 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rhizobiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1278" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1410" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1410" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25649" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25649" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1410">Liberibacter</identifier>
                    <authority>corrig. Fagen et al. 2014</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1410" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14707" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.25649" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.25649" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1410">Liberobacter</identifier>
                    <authority>(sic) Fagen et al. 2014</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1410" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1412" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1412" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1412" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1412">Liberobacter africanum</identifier>
                      <authority>(sic) Jagoueix et al. 1994</authority>
                      <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14708" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14708" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1412" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1412">Liberibacter africanus</identifier>
                      <authority>corrig. Jagoueix et al. 1994</authority>
                      <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14708" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.1413" rank="subspecies">
                    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                      <name-status-group>
                        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1413" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1413" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1413">Liberibacter africanus capensis</identifier>
                        <authority>Garnier et al. 2000</authority>
                        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus capensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1413" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
                      </name-status-group>
                    </nomenclature>
                  </ancestor>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.1412" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1412" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1412" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1412">Liberobacter africanum</identifier>
        <authority>(sic) Jagoueix et al. 1994</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14708" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14708" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1412" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1412">Liberibacter africanus</identifier>
        <authority>corrig. Jagoueix et al. 1994</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14708" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26347" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26347" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26347" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26347">Liberibacter africanus clausenae</identifier>
        <authority>Roberts et al. 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus clausenae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26347" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26348" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26348" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26348" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26348">Liberibacter africanus vepridis</identifier>
        <authority>Roberts et al. 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus vepridis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26348" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26349" rank="subspecies">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26349" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26349" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26349">Liberibacter africanus zanthoxyli</identifier>
        <authority>Roberts et al. 2015</authority>
        <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus zanthoxyli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26349" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.1413" is-uncultivated="true">
      <identifiers />
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="AF137368" reference="rid.6425" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/AF137368" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1413" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1413" rank="subspecies" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1413">Liberibacter africanus capensis</identifier>
          <authority>Garnier et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Liberibacter africanus capensis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.1413" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.6425">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Garnier</surname>
                <given-names>M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Jagoueix-Eveillard</surname>
                <given-names>S.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Cronje</surname>
                <given-names>P.R.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Le Roux</surname>
                <given-names>H.F.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Bové</surname>
                <given-names>J.M.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Genomic characterization of a liberibacter present in an ornamental rutaceous tree, Calodendrum capense, in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Proposal of 'Candidatus Liberibacter africanus subsp. capensis'.</article-title>
            <year>2000</year>
            <volume>50</volume>
            <issue>6</issue>
            <fpage>2119</fpage>
            <lpage>2125</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-50-6-2119</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11155987</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:17:12" time-formatted="14:17 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-02-19" date-formatted="February 19, 2018" time="15:27:40" time-formatted="15:27 PM" />
        <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-12-01" date-formatted="December 1, 2008" time="16:54:19" time-formatted="16:54 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.6425">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Garnier</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Jagoueix-Eveillard</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Cronje</surname>
            <given-names>P.R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Le Roux</surname>
            <given-names>H.F.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Bové</surname>
            <given-names>J.M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Genomic characterization of a liberibacter present in an ornamental rutaceous tree, Calodendrum capense, in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Proposal of 'Candidatus Liberibacter africanus subsp. capensis'.</article-title>
        <year>2000</year>
        <volume>50</volume>
        <issue>6</issue>
        <fpage>2119</fpage>
        <lpage>2125</lpage>
        <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>1466-5026</issn>
        <essn>1466-5034</essn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-50-6-2119</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">11155987</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:17:13" time-formatted="14:17 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2018-10-02" date-formatted="October 2, 2018" time="12:44:54" time-formatted="12:44 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2008-11-20" date-formatted="November 20, 2008" time="09:36:55" time-formatted="9:36 AM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
