<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<taxon doi="10.1601/tx.14222" rank="species" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14222" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14222">Afifella marina</identifier>
      <authority>(Imhoff 1984) Urdiain et al. 2009 emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella marina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14222" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common" />
  <taxonomic-equivalence>
    <related-taxon accession="1080" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="species" relation="exactMatch" />
  </taxonomic-equivalence>
  <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
        <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
          <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
            <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
          </name-status-group>
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
            <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.809" rank="class">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.809" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1248" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1251" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.809">Alphaproteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>Garrity et al. 2006</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alphaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.809" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.17934" rank="order">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17934" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.1512" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1513" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17934">Hyphomicrobiales</identifier>
                <authority>Douglas 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Hyphomicrobiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17934" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.36598" rank="family">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36598" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.14221" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36598">Afifellaceae</identifier>
                  <authority>Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifellaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36598" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14221" rank="genus">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14221" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.14222" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14221">Afifella</identifier>
                    <authority>Urdiain et al. 2009</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.14222" rank="species">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14222" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14222">Afifella marina</identifier>
                      <authority>(Imhoff 1984) Urdiain et al. 2009 emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella marina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14222" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
  </ancestor>
  <parent doi="10.1601/tx.14221" rank="genus">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14221" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.14222" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14221">Afifella</identifier>
        <authority>Urdiain et al. 2009</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14221" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </parent>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.14223" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14223" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.10994" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14223">Afifella pfennigii</identifier>
        <authority>(Caumette et al. 2007) Urdiain et al. 2009</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella pfennigii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14223" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.36062" rank="species">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.36062" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.36062" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.36062">Afifella aestuarii</identifier>
        <authority>Buddhi et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella aestuarii" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.36062" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
  </sibling>
  <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar">
    <exemplar doi="10.1601/ex.1503" is-uncultivated="false">
      <biosafety-level code="BSL-1" description="BioSafety Level 1" />
      <identifiers>
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="CIP 104405" reference="rid.8998" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="BN 126" reference="rid.8998" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="true" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="true" label="Imhoff BN 126" reference="rid.154" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="ATCC 35675" reference="rid.8998" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="DSM 2698" reference="rid.8998" source="reference" />
        <identifier is-laboratory-identifier="false" is-mixed-culture="false" is-non-viable="false" is-patent="false" is-symbiont="false" is-unavailable="false" is-variant="false" label="NBRC 100434" reference="rid.8998" source="reference" />
      </identifiers>
      <features>
        <feature code="10.1601.fr.16S" description="16S gene" id="D30790" reference="rid.154" source="reference" url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/D30790" />
      </features>
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1609" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1609">Rhodobium marinum</identifier>
          <authority>(Imhoff 1984) Hiraishi et al. 1995</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella marina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14222" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.1503" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.1503">Rhodopseudomonas marina</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff 1984</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella marina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14222" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14222" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.1503" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14222">Afifella marina</identifier>
          <authority>(Imhoff 1984) Urdiain et al. 2009 emend. Hördt et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Afifella marina" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14222" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
        <reference id="rid.154">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Hiraishi</surname>
                <given-names>A.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Urata</surname>
                <given-names>K.</given-names>
              </person-name>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Satoh</surname>
                <given-names>T.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>A new genus of marine budding phototrophic bacteria, Rhodobium gen. nov., which includes Rhodobium orientis sp. nov. and Rhodobium marinum comb. nov.</article-title>
            <year>1995</year>
            <volume>45</volume>
            <issue>2</issue>
            <fpage>226</fpage>
            <lpage>234</lpage>
            <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
            <issn>0020-7713</issn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/00207713-45-2-226</pub-id>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">7537056</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
        <reference id="rid.8998">
          <citation citation-type="journal">
            <authors>
              <person-name>
                <surname>Euzéby</surname>
                <given-names>J.</given-names>
              </person-name>
            </authors>
            <article-title>Validation List No. 127. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published</article-title>
            <year>2009</year>
            <volume>59</volume>
            <issue>5</issue>
            <fpage>923</fpage>
            <lpage>925</lpage>
            <source id="117">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</source>
            <abbrev>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</abbrev>
            <issn>1466-5026</issn>
            <essn>1466-5034</essn>
            <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1099/ijs.0.013961-0</pub-id>
          </citation>
        </reference>
      </bibliography>
      <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:47:17" time-formatted="18:47 PM" />
        <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-03-25" date-formatted="March 25, 2020" time="13:05:31" time-formatted="13:05 PM" />
        <created curator="Dorothea Rohlfs" date="2009-10-07" date-formatted="October 7, 2009" time="14:41:20" time-formatted="14:41 PM" />
      </annotation>
    </exemplar>
  </exemplars>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.8889">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Urdiain</surname>
            <given-names>M.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>López-López</surname>
            <given-names>A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gonzalo</surname>
            <given-names>C.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Busse</surname>
            <given-names>H.J.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Langer</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Kämpfer</surname>
            <given-names>P.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Rosseló-Móra</surname>
            <given-names>R.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Reclassification of Rhodobium marinum and Rhodobium pfennigii as Afifella marina gen. nov. comb. nov. and Afifella pfennigii comb. nov., a new genus of photoheterotrophic Alphaproteobacteria and emended descriptions of Rhodobium, Rhodobium orientis and Rhodobium gokarnense.</article-title>
        <year>2008</year>
        <volume>31</volume>
        <issue>5</issue>
        <fpage>339</fpage>
        <lpage>351</lpage>
        <source id="121">Systematic and Applied Microbiology</source>
        <abbrev>Syst Appl Microbiol</abbrev>
        <issn>0723-2020</issn>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.syapm.2008.07.002</pub-id>
        <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">18774253</pub-id>
      </citation>
    </reference>
  </bibliography>
  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="18:47:17" time-formatted="18:47 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2020-03-25" date-formatted="March 25, 2020" time="13:00:30" time-formatted="13:00 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2019-05-21" date-formatted="May 21, 2019" time="17:00:19" time-formatted="17:00 PM" />
  </annotation>
</taxon>
